ისრაელის თავდაცვის ძალები

ცაჰალის ქალი ჯარისკაცები

ისრაელის თავდაცვის ძალები (IDF; ებრ. צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל ცვა ჰაგანა ლე ისრაელ/ცვა ჰაჰაგანა ლე ისრაელ (?·i) ასევე ცნობილი, როგორც ცაჰალი (ებრ. צה"ל) — ისრაელის ოფიციალური არმია.

იგი დაარსებულ იქნა 1948 წლის 31 მაისს ებრაული იატაკქვეშა ორგანიზაციებისაგან, რომელთა შორის ყველაზე ცნობილი და გავლენიანი იყო ჰაგანა. ჰაგანასთან ერთად „ცაჰალში“ გაერთიანდნენ მისი მოწინააღმდეგე ორგანიზაციები ირგუნი და პალმახი. 1987 წელს დაწყებული ინტიფადის შემდეგ „ცაჰალის“ მეომრების ძირითადი საქმიანობა დასავლეთ სანაპიროსა და ღაზის სექტორის გაკონტროლებაა.

ისრაელის არმიის სტრუქტურა

ლიტერატურა

  • Rosenthal, Donna (2003). The Israelis. Free Press. ISBN 0-7432-7035-5. 
  • Ostfeld, Zehava (1994). რედ. Shiftel, Shoshana: An Army is Born. Israel Ministry of Defense. ISBN 965-05-0695-0.  (ებრაული)
  • იოავ გელბერტი (1986). Nucleus for a Standing Army. Yad Ben Tzvi.  (ებრაული)
  • (1982) რედ. Yehuda Shif: IDF in Its Corps: Army and Security Encyclopedia (18 volumes). Revivim Publishing.  (ებრაული)
  • (2009) რედ. Ron Tira: The Nature of War: Conflicting Paradigms and Israeli Military Effectiveness. Sussex Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-84519-378-2. 
  • Country Briefing: Israel, Jane's Defence Weekly, June 19, 1996
ისრაელის არმია ეს სტატია ისრაელის არმიის შესახებ ჯერჯერობით ესკიზია. თქვენ შეგიძლიათ დაგვეხმაროთ მის შევსებაში.

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