観測された重力波の一覧

最初に観測された重力波

本項は、観測された重力波の一覧である。重力波の観測は、重力波天文学の一部を占める。

命名

重力波は、gravitational waveの省略形であるGWで始める。次の2つの数字は観測年、真ん中の2つの数字は観測月、最後の2つの数字は観測日である。これは、ガンマ線バースト等、他の天文現象の命名規則と似ている。

観測された重力波の一覧

List of gravitational waves
重力波 検出時刻 (UTC) 公表日 場所 距離 エネルギー 発生源 備考 参照
GW150914 2015-09-14 09:50:45 2016-02-11 不明、恐らく南天 410 Mpc (1,300 Mly) 3.0 c2M☉;
5.4e47 J 		35.4 M☉のブラックホールと29.8 M☉のブラックホール連星の合体 1例目の重力波の観測 [1][2]
GW151226（英語版） 2015-12-26 03:38:53 2016-06-15 不明 440 Mpc (1,400 Mly) 1.0 c2M☉;
1.8e47 J 		14.2 M☉のブラックホールと7.5 M☉のブラックホール連星の合体 2例目の重力波の観測 [3][4]
GW170104 2017-01-04 10:11:58 2017-06-01 不明 880 Mpc (2,900 Mly) 2.0 c2M☉;
3.6e47 J 		31.2 M☉のブラックホールと19.4 M☉のブラックホール連星の合体 3例目の重力波の観測 [5][6]
GW170608（英語版） 2017-06-08 02∶01:16.49 2017-11-15 不明 340 Mpc (1,100 Mly) 0.85 c2M☉;
1.5e47 J 		12 M☉のブラックホールと7 M☉のブラックホール連星の合体 これまで観測された中で、最も軽い連星ブラックホール [7]
GW170814 2017-08-14 10∶30:43 2017-09-27 エリダヌス座方向 540 Mpc (1,800 Mly) 2.7 c2M☉;
4.9e47 J 		30.5 M☉のブラックホールと25.3 M☉のブラックホール連星の合体 初の3装置による検出;偏極の初観測 [8][9]
GW170817 2017-08-17 12∶41:04 2017-10-16 NGC 4993（英語版） 40 Mpc (130 Mly) > 0.025 c2M☉;
> 4.5e45 J 		1.36 - 1.60 M☉の中性子星と1.17 - 1.36 M☉の中性子星連星の合体 中性子星合体（英語版）の重力波による初観測;対応する電磁波の初検出 [10][11]

観測された重力波の候補

  • LVT151012 - 2015年9月12日から2016年1月19日の間に観測された重力波の候補。2σ程度の信頼度であり、重力波の検出の宣言には至っていない。発生源は、23太陽質量と13太陽質量のブラックホール連星の衝突と考えられている。

脚注

[脚注の使い方]
  1. ^ Abbott, B. P. (11 February 2016). “Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger”. Physical Review Letters 116 (6): 061102. arXiv:1602.03837. Bibcode: 2016PhRvL.116f1102A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102. PMID 26918975. 
  2. ^ Tushna Commissariat (11 February 2016). “LIGO detects first ever gravitational waves - from two merging black holes”. Physics World. http://physicsworld.com/cws/article/news/2016/feb/11/ligo-detects-first-ever-gravitational-waves-from-two-merging-black-holes 
  3. ^ Abbott, B. P. (15 June 2016). “GW151226: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a 22-Solar-Mass Binary Black Hole Coalescence”. Physical Review Letters 116 (24): 241103. arXiv:1606.04855. Bibcode: 2016PhRvL.116x1103A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.241103. PMID 27367379. 
  4. ^ Nemiroff, R.; Bonnell, J., eds. (15 June 2016). "GW151226: A Second Confirmed Source of Gravitational Radiation". Astronomy Picture of the Day. NASA. {{cite web}}: Cite webテンプレートでは|access-date=引数が必須です。 (説明)
  5. ^ Abbott, B. P. (1 June 2017). “GW170104: Observation of a 50-Solar-Mass Binary Black Hole Coalescence at Redshift 0.2”. Physical Review Letters 118: 221101. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.221101. 
  6. ^ Overbye, Dennis (1 June 2017). “Gravitational Waves Felt From Black-Hole Merger 3 Billion Light-Years Away”. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/01/science/black-holes-collision-ligo-gravitational-waves.html 1 June 2017閲覧。 
  7. ^ Abbott, Benjamin P. (20 December 2017). “GW170608: Observation of a 19 Solar-mass Binary Black Hole Coalescence”. The Astrophysical Journal Letters 851: L35. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/aa9f0c. 
  8. ^ Abbott, Benjamin P. (6 October 2017). “GW170814: A three-detector observation of gravitational waves from a binary black hole coalescence”. Physical Review Letters 119: 141101. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.141101. 
  9. ^ Overbye, Dennis (27 September 2017). “New Gravitational Wave Detection From Colliding Black Holes”. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/27/science/black-holes-collision-ligo-virgo.html 28 September 2017閲覧。 
  10. ^ Abbott, B. P.; et al. (16 October 2017). “GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral”. Physical Review Letters 119 (16). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.161101. 
  11. ^ Cho, Adrian (16 October 2017). “Merging neutron stars generate gravitational waves and a celestial light show”. Science. http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2017/10/merging-neutron-stars-generate-gravitational-waves-and-celestial-light-show 16 October 2017閲覧。 
ウィキメディア・コモンズには、重力波事象に関連するカテゴリがあります。
観測所
運用終了
運用中
提案中
パルサータイミングアレイ
データ解析
観測
事例
理論
理論
カテゴリ カテゴリ

Read other articles:

List of New Hampshire state symbols

Location of New Hampshire in the United States The U.S. state of New Hampshire has several official symbols.[1] Insignia Further information: List of U.S. state, district, and territorial insignia Type Symbol Year Image Flag Flag of New Hampshire 1931 Seal Seal of New Hampshire 1931 Emblem New Hampshire State Emblem 1945[2] Motto Live Free or Die 1945 Nickname The Granite State Highway sign Number of route within an outline of the Old Man of the Mountain Quarter reverse 2000 ...

 

 

Grande échelle

Pour les articles homonymes, voir EPA et EPC. Grande échelle Mercedes-Benz Econic équipé d'une grande échelle. Appelé aussi Échelle aérienne ; Auto échelle Utilisation Utilisation - Sauvetages et évacuation de personnes dans des IGH- Acheminer des personnels et des matériels- Arrosage des IGH par l'extérieur Caractéristiques Énergie Diesel modifier  La grande échelle, aussi appelée échelle aérienne ou auto échelle, est un véhicule utilisé par les sapeurs-pompier...

 

 

Unione Sportiva Poggibonsi 2008-2009

Questa voce sull'argomento stagioni delle società calcistiche italiane è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Voce principale: Unione Sportiva Poggibonsi. Unione Sportiva PoggibonsiStagione 2008-2009Sport calcio Squadra Poggibonsi Allenatore Luciano Chiarugi poi Riccardo Giacopelli poi Francesco Buglio Presidente Mario Volterrani Lega Pro Seconda Divisione15º posto nel girone B. Maggior...

Latillé

LatillécomuneLatillé – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Francia Regione Nuova Aquitania Dipartimento Vienne ArrondissementPoitiers CantoneVouneuil-sous-Biard TerritorioCoordinate46°37′N 0°04′E / 46.616667°N 0.066667°E46.616667; 0.066667 (Latillé)Coordinate: 46°37′N 0°04′E / 46.616667°N 0.066667°E46.616667; 0.066667 (Latillé) Superficie25,1 km² Abitanti1 457[1] (2009) Densità58,05 ab./km² Altre informazioniC...

 

 

大字 (数字)

この項目には、一部のコンピュータや閲覧ソフトで表示できない文字が含まれています（詳細）。 数字の大字（だいじ）は、漢数字の一種。通常用いる単純な字形の漢数字（小字）の代わりに同じ音の別の漢字を用いるものである。 概要 壱万円日本銀行券（「壱」が大字） 弐千円日本銀行券（「弐」が大字） 漢数字には「一」「二」「三」と続く小字と、「壱」「�...

 

 

1956 French legislative election

1956 French legislative election ← 1951 2 January 1956 1958 → All 544 seats in the French National Assembly273 seats needed for a majorityTurnout81.98% Party Leader % Seats PCF Maurice Thorez 25.89 147 Moderates Roger Duchet 15.30 95 SFIO Guy Mollet 15.25 88 PR–RGR–UDSR Mendès France & Pleven 15.15 73 UDCA Pierre Poujade 11.66 51 MRP Pierre-Henri Teitgen 11.11 71 CNRS Jacques Chaban-Delmas 3.95 16 DIV – 0.46 3 This lists parties that won seats. See the comple...

美国众议院

此條目需要补充更多来源。 (2021年7月4日)请协助補充多方面可靠来源以改善这篇条目，无法查证的内容可能會因為异议提出而被移除。致使用者：请搜索一下条目的标题（来源搜索：美国众议院 — 网页、新闻、书籍、学术、图像），以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源（判定指引）。 美國眾議院 United States House of Representatives第118届美国国会众议院徽章 众议院旗...

 

 

Lisa Weagle

Canadian curler Lisa WeagleCurlerWeagle at the 2022 Players' ChampionshipBornLisa Colleen Weagle[1] (1985-03-24) March 24, 1985 (age 39)Ottawa, OntarioTeamCurling clubLeaside CC, East York, Toronto & Ottawa CC[2] Ottawa, ONSkipLaurie St-GeorgesThirdJamie SinclairSecondEmily RileyLeadLisa WeagleMixed doublespartnerJohn EppingCurling career Member Association Ontario (1999–2020)  Manitoba (2020–2022)  Quebec (2024–present)Hearts appearances8 (2011, ...

 

 

中華民國國軍中的中共間諜列表

 本表是動態列表，或許永遠不會完結。歡迎您參考可靠來源來查漏補缺。 潛伏於中華民國國軍中的中共間諜列表收錄根據公開資料來源，曾潛伏於中華民國國軍、被中國共產黨聲稱或承認，或者遭中華民國政府調查審判，為中華人民共和國和中國人民解放軍進行間諜行為的人物。以下列表以現今可查知時間為準，正確的間諜活動或洩漏機密時間可能早於或晚於以下所歸�...

Kyle Lafferty

Northern Irish footballer Kyle Lafferty Lafferty playing for Northern Ireland in 2012Personal informationFull name Kyle Joseph George Lafferty[1]Date of birth (1987-09-16) 16 September 1987 (age 36)[2]Place of birth Enniskillen, Northern Ireland[2]Height 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m)[2]Position(s) ForwardTeam informationCurrent team Johnstone BurghYouth career2004–2005 BurnleySenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2005–2008 Burnley 83 (10)2006 → Darl...

 

 

BBC Studioworks

Television studio provider in the United Kingdom For the BBC's global production division, see BBC Studios. BBC StudioworksFormerlyBBC Resources Limited (1998–2009)BBC Studios and Post Production Limited (2009–2016)[1]Company typePublic subsidiaryIndustryBroadcastingPredecessorBBC Studios and Post Production Ltd.Founded1998; 26 years ago (1998)HeadquartersTelevision Centre, London, EnglandArea servedUnited KingdomParentBBCWebsitebbcstudioworks.com BBC Studiowork...

 

 

Shane Heal

Australian basketball player Shane HealHeal as coach of the Sydney Uni Flames in 2022Personal informationBorn (1970-09-06) 6 September 1970 (age 53)Melbourne, Victoria, AustraliaListed height6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)Listed weight183 lb (83 kg)Career informationHigh schoolUpper Yarra Secondary College(Yarra Junction, Victoria)NBA draft1992: undraftedPlaying career1988–2009PositionPoint guardNumber10, 11Coaching career2006–presentCareer historyAs player:1988Brisbane B...

Nazionale di rugby a 15 del Botswana

Questa voce sugli argomenti Nazionali di rugby e sport in Botswana è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. BotswanaUniformi di gara Prima tenuta Tenuta alternativa Sport Rugby a 15 Federazione Federazione rugby XV del Botswana Soprannome«The Vultures» Piazzamento67ª () Esordio internazionale Zambia 130 - 10 Botswana[1](7 settembre 1996) Migliore vittoria Botswana 37 - 0 Nigeria[2](25 novembre 2004) Peggiore sconfitta Za...

 

 

Moheyan

8th century Buddhist monk Part of a series onBuddhism Glossary Index Outline History Timeline The Buddha Pre-sectarian Buddhism Councils Silk Road transmission of Buddhism Decline in the Indian subcontinent Later Buddhists Buddhist modernism DharmaConcepts Four Noble Truths Noble Eightfold Path Dharma wheel Five Aggregates Impermanence Suffering Not-self Dependent Origination Middle Way Emptiness Morality Karma Rebirth Saṃsāra Cosmology Buddhist texts Buddhavacana Early Texts Tripiṭaka M...

 

 

Ricardo Zonta

Brazilian racing driver (born 1976) Ricardo ZontaZonta in 2007, as a Stock Car Brasil driverBornRicardo Luiz Zonta (1976-03-23) 23 March 1976 (age 48)Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilFormula One World Championship careerNationality BrazilianActive years1999–2001, 2004–2005TeamsBAR, Jordan, ToyotaEntries38 (36 starts)Championships0Wins0Podiums0Career points3Pole positions0Fastest laps0First entry1999 Australian Grand PrixLast entry2005 United States Grand Prix24 Hours of Le Mans careerYe...

Selat Davis

Selat Davis, Terletak diantara Greenland dan Pulau Baffin di Nunavut, Canada  Nunavut  Quebec  Newfoundland dan Labrador  Daerah diluar Canada (Greenland, Iceland) Selat Davis (bahasa Prancis: Détroit de Davis) adalah sebuah selat di Samudra Atlantik yang terletak di utara Laut Labrador. Selat ini terletak di antara barat-tengah Greenland dan Pulau Baffin di Nunavut, Kanada. Di bagian utara dari selat ini terdapat Teluk Baffin. Nama selat ini diamb...

 

 

Sub-subunit

Type of military unit This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Sub-subunit – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) vteArmy units and organizationSubordinatedelement Fireteam / Crew  Ø  Squad  ●  Section / Patrol &#...

 

 

First Anglo-Dutch War

Conflict between the Commonwealth and the Dutch Republic First Anglo-Dutch WarPart of the Anglo-Dutch WarsThe Battle of Scheveningen, 10 August 1653, Jan Abrahamsz BeerstraatenDate1652–1654[note 1]LocationEnglish Channel, North Sea, Persian Gulf, Mediterranean Sea, Irish Sea, Caribbean, Indian OceanResult Treaty of WestminsterBelligerents  Dutch Republic Commonwealth of EnglandCommanders and leaders Adriaan Pauw Johan de Witt Maarten Tromp † Witte de With Michiel de ...

Walkin' on the Sun

1997 single by Smash Mouth This article is about the song by Smash Mouth. For the song by Inna, see Inna (album). Walkin' on the SunEuropean single coverSingle by Smash Mouthfrom the album Fush Yu Mang B-side Sorry About Your Penis Dear Inez Push ReleasedJune 30, 1997 (1997-06-30)Genre Psychedelic soul[1] pop rock[2] alternative rock[3] Length3:25LabelInterscopeSongwriter(s)Greg CampProducer(s)Eric ValentineSmash Mouth singles chronology Walkin' on the S...

 

 

Marysia Kay

Marysia KayMarysia Kay (2007)BornMarysia Kolodziej (1975-12-14) 14 December 1975 (age 48)Kilmarnock, Ayrshire, ScotlandOther namesMarysia K., AmethystOccupation(s)Actress, singer, fight performer[1]Years activesince 1990Websitehttp://www.marysia.online Marysia Kay (born 14 December 1975 in Kilmarnock, Scotland) is a retired Scottish actress, singer, and fight performer. She is best known for her role in Forest of the Damned. Early life Kay was born in Kilmarnock, East ...