Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

三十六歌仙

尾形光琳『三十六歌仙図』(メナード美術館所蔵)

三十六歌仙(さんじゅうろっかせん)は、藤原公任の『三十六人撰』(さんじゅうろくにんせん)に載っている平安時代和歌の名人36人の総称である。36人の家集を集大成した現存する最古の写本は、西本願寺本三十六人家集である。

これに影響されて、中古三十六歌仙女房三十六歌仙などが後世にできた。

なお連句の形式で三十六句のものを「歌仙」と呼ぶのは、これにちなんだものである。

三十六歌仙一覧

成立の過程

『三十六人歌仙伝』、『袋草紙』、『後拾遺抄注』他、諸典籍からの研究による成立過程は、寛弘5年(1008年)、公任が前十五番歌合(十五人の左右組で合計三十人)を編んだ時に、貫之を一番左方、人麻呂を十五番の左方に配し、貫之を人麻呂の上においた。そのため人麻呂を評価する具平親王との優劣論争となり、それぞれが選んだ秀歌十首ずつを出しあい番えたところ、人麻呂の勝となった(十首歌合。散逸)。その結果を受け、公任は前十五番歌合を発展させて三十人撰を撰び(散逸)、具平親王はそれを改撰した(歌仙歌合)。翌年の具平親王の薨去からまもなくの時期に、公任は三十人撰を改訂し三十六人撰を完成させたと見られている。この時点で七人増えたものの、元の三十人から清原深養父が外されて三十六人となった。

三十六歌仙扁額

三重県伊賀市の敢國神社(伊賀国一宮)には三重県指定有形文化財とされる三十六歌仙扁額が存在する。桃山時代末期のものとされ、『公室年譜略』において慶長14年(1609年)に「寛永の三筆」の一人である近衛信基が、「山徳」(詳細不明)が描いた絵に和歌を記したうえで神社に奉納したと記載されている[2]

三十六歌仙を描く扁額は本来36面を必要とするものだが、敢国神社に伝わるものは3面1組の12面構成となっている[2]

敢國神社所蔵のものは、奉納された当初の状態のまま欠落のない状態で保存されている点で特筆に値する[2]

脚注

関連書籍

池田孤邨『三十六歌仙図屏風』(イェール大学美術館英語版所蔵)
  • 『三十六歌仙集評釈』千勝義重 他(1903年)
  • 『三十六歌仙絵巻』風俗絵巻図画刊行会(1917年)
  • 『三十六歌仙』上・下 風俗絵巻図画刊行会(1918年)
  • 『三十六歌仙帖』松花堂昭乗 著(1918年)
  • 『三十六歌仙絵巻』後京極良経 他(1922年)
  • 『光悦筆三十六歌仙』上・下 福田翠光 著・画(1936年)
  • 『三十六歌仙』東京美術青年会(1962年)
  • 『歌仙:三十六歌仙絵』東京美術青年会(1972年)
  • 『彩色備前三十六歌仙』桂又三郎 著(1983年)
  • 『三十六歌仙絵と草薙の剣』大塚秀男 著(1984年)
  • 『絵巻切断―佐竹本三十六歌仙の流転』高島光雪・井上隆史 著(美術公論社、1984年)、新版・日経ビジネス人文庫(2001年)
  • 『佐竹本三十六歌仙絵巻』田中親美 著(1984年)
  • 『三十六歌仙絵』サントリー美術館(1986年)
  • 『江戸初期の三十六歌仙』藏中スミ 著(1996年)
  • 『三十六歌仙絵馬の世界』西合志町郷土資料館(1997年)
  • 『三十六歌仙絵巻の流転』高嶋光雪・井上隆史 著(2001年)
  • 『三十六歌仙叢考』新藤協三 著(2004年)
  • 『住吉大社と三十六歌仙額』内藤磐、内藤典子、内藤美奈、内藤亮 著(2009年)
  • 『三十六歌仙集』新藤協三、西山秀人、吉野瑞恵、徳原茂実 著(2012年)
  • 『三十六歌仙 日本の古典』吉海直人編(角川ソフィア文庫、2021年)

関連項目

Read more information:

American musician John NeffNeff playing guitarBackground informationOriginColumbus, Ohio, United StatesGenres Southern rock country rock rock and roll Occupation(s)MusicianInstrument(s)GuitarPedal Steel GuitarVocalsDobroLap Steel GuitarYears active1993 – presentMusical artist John Neff is an American musician based in Athens, Georgia. He is most known for playing guitar and pedal steel guitar. Background Neff is originally from Columbus, Ohio and moved to Savannah, Georgia when he was 11. He m…

El USS Liberty, un barco de investigación técnica, en 1967. El A53 Oker, un barco clase Oste para ELINT y reconocimiento de la Deutsche Marine. Un barco espía o navío de reconocimiento es un barco especializado en colectar inteligencia, usualmente a través de sofisticada intercepción electrónica. En un sentido más amplio, cualquier barco que colecta información puede ser considerado un barco espía. Los barcos espía usualmente están bajo control del gobierno de un país, debido a sus …

Теобальд — термін, який має кілька значень. Ця сторінка значень містить посилання на статті про кожне з них.Якщо ви потрапили сюди за внутрішнім посиланням, будь ласка, поверніться та виправте його так, щоб воно вказувало безпосередньо на потрібну статтю.@ пошук посилань с

Astragalus nitidiflorus Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Plantae (tanpa takson): Angiospermae (tanpa takson): Eudicots (tanpa takson): Rosids Ordo: Fabales Famili: Fabaceae Genus: Astragalus Spesies: Astragalus nitidiflorus Nama binomial Astragalus nitidiflorusJimenez & Pau Astragalus nitidiflorus adalah spesies tumbuhan yang tergolong ke dalam famili Fabaceae. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari ordo Fabales. Spesies Astragalus nitidiflorus sendiri merupakan bagian dari genus Astragalus.[…

Halaman ini memuat daftar acara yang ditayangkan Trans TV. Logo Trans TV Acara saat ini Berita (sebagai CNN Indonesia) Artikel utama: Daftar acara CNN Indonesia CNN Indonesia Good Morning CNN Indonesia News Update CNN Indonesia Connected (ditayangkan ulang) CNN Indonesia Tech News (ditayangkan ulang) Mata Viral Infotainment (sebagai Insert) Insert Pagi Insert Siang Insert Today Insert Story Insert Investigasi Film Bioskop Trans TV Bioskop Trans TV Spesial Bioskop Trans TV Premiere Film Indonesia…

The BendsAlbum phòng thu của RadioheadPhát hành13 tháng 3 năm 1995Thu âmTháng 8 – tháng 11 năm 1994 tại Abbey Road Studios, LondonThể loạiAlternative rockThời lượng48:37Hãng đĩaParlophone (quốc tế)Capitol (US)Sản xuấtJohn LeckieThứ tự album của Radiohead Pablo Honey(1993) The Bends(1995) OK Computer(1997) Đĩa đơn từ The Bends My Iron LungPhát hành: 24 tháng 10 năm 1994 High and Dry/Planet TelexPhát hành: Thán…

Mount Johnston, Hong Kong玉桂山View of Mount JohnstonHighest pointElevation196 m (643 ft)Coordinates22°14′17″N 114°09′24″E / 22.2380°N 114.1567°E / 22.2380; 114.1567GeographyMount Johnston, Hong KongLocation of Mount Johnston in Hong Kong Location Hong Kong Mount Johnston viewed from Ap Lei Pai Mount Johnston (Chinese: 玉桂山), also known as Yuk Kwai Shan, is a hill located on the island of Ap Lei Chau in Hong Kong. The hill is 196m i…

Kristiansand District CourtKristiansand tingrettThe Courthouse of Kristiansand58°08′50″N 7°59′55″E / 58.14711°N 7.998474°E / 58.14711; 7.998474Established1643Dissolved26 April 2021JurisdictionSouthern AgderLocationTollbodgata 45Kristiansand, NorwayCoordinates58°08′50″N 7°59′55″E / 58.14711°N 7.998474°E / 58.14711; 7.998474Appeals toAgder Court of Appeal Kristiansand District Court (Norwegian: Kristiansand tingrett) was a dis…

Bài viết này là một bài mồ côi vì không có bài viết khác liên kết đến nó. Vui lòng tạo liên kết đến bài này từ các bài viết liên quan; có thể thử dùng công cụ tìm liên kết. (tháng 7 năm 2018) Bướm đực Rapala cassidyiPhân loại khoa họcGiới (regnum)AnimaliaNgành (phylum)ArthropodaLớp (class)InsectaBộ (ordo)LepidopteraHọ (familia)LycaenidaeChi (genus)RapalaMoore, 1881Danh pháp đồng nghĩa Atara Zhdanko, 1996 Baspa Moo…

Logo of Yogi Bear's Jellystone Park Campground Yogi Bear's Jellystone Park Camp-Resorts are a chain of over 80 family campgrounds throughout the United States and Canada. The camp-resorts are franchised through Leisure Systems, Inc. (LSI), a wholly owned subsidiary of The Park River Corporation, based out of Cincinnati, Ohio. The current President of Leisure Systems, Inc. is Robert (Rob) Schutter, Jr.[1] About the Parks History Yogi Bear's Jellystone Park Camp-Resorts were founded in 196…

Indian actor Shreyas TalpadeTalpade at the audio release of Om Shanti Om (2007).Born (1976-01-27) 27 January 1976 (age 47)Mumbai, Maharashtra, IndiaEducationMithibai CollegeOccupationsActorDirectorProducerVoice Over ArtistYears active1995–presentSpouse Deepti Talpade ​(m. 2004)​ChildrenAadya TalpadeRelativesJayshree Talpade (aunt) Shreyas Talpade (born 27 January 1976) is an Indian actor, film director and producer who appears in Hindi and Marathi films. …

Not to be confused with GT3 (1998–1999). Regulation for grand tourer racing cars A group of cars at the Snetterton Circuit, featuring three Group GT3 manufacturers Group GT3, known technically as Cup Grand Touring Cars[1] and commonly referred to as simply GT3, is a set of regulations maintained by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) for grand tourer racing cars designed for use in various auto racing series throughout the world. The GT3 category was initially created…

American writer (1914–1999) Celestine SibleySibley c. 1955Born(1914-05-23)May 23, 1914Holley, Florida, U.S.DiedAugust 15, 1999(1999-08-15) (aged 85)Dog Island, Florida Celestine Sibley (May 23, 1914 – August 15, 1999)[1][2][3] was a famous American newspaper reporter, syndicated columnist, and novelist in Atlanta, Georgia, for nearly sixty years. Biography Sibley was born in Holley, Florida. She graduated from high school in Mobile, Alabama, and began h…

Một phần của loạt bài về quyền LGBTTình trạng pháp lí của hôn nhân cùng giới Hôn nhân Andorra Anh Quốc1 Áo Argentina Bỉ Bồ Đào Nha Brasil Canada Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Đan Mạch Đài Loan Đức Ecuador Estonia* Hà Lan2 Hoa Kỳ3 Iceland Ireland Luxembourg Malta México Na Uy Nam Phi Nepal New Zealand4 Pháp Phần Lan Slovenia Tây Ban Nha Thụy Điển Thụy Sĩ Úc Uruguay Kết hợp dân sự và đăng ký cặp đôi Anh Quốc:  …

German organ builder (1796–1884) Carl August Buchholz (13 August 1796 – 7 August 1884) was a German organ builder. Life Born in Berlin, Buchholz learned the organ builder's trade from his father Johann Simon Buchholz. He built his own first new organ in 1817 for the Prenzlau Sabinenkirche. From 1821 onwards, he was in charge of building organs with his father. The workshop was located in Kleine Hamburger Straße/corner of Auguststraße in Berlin-Mitte. His father gave him the opportunity to …

U.S. real estate company GGP Inc.Final logo, used from 2011–2018Formerly General Management (1954–1970) General Growth Properties (1970–2017) TypePublicTraded asNYSE: GGPIndustryCommercial real estateGenreShopping mallsFounded1954; 69 years ago (1954) in Cedar Rapids, IowaFounders Martin Bucksbaum Matthew Bucksbaum Maurice Bucksbaum DefunctAugust 28, 2018; 5 years ago (2018-08-28)FateAcquired by Brookfield Property PartnersHeadquartersCh…

South Korean actress In this Korean name, the family name is Park. Park Sol-miPark in 2018BornPark Hye-jeong (1978-01-03) January 3, 1978 (age 45)Iksan, North Jeolla Province, South KoreaEducationSangmyung University – Film and Media Studies (1996)Sungkyunkwan University – Graduate School of Performing ArtsOccupationActressYears active1996–presentAgentEL Park[1]Spouse Han Jae-suk ​(m. 2013)​Children2Korean nameHangul박솔미Hanja朴帥眉Revi…

French transnational environmental service company Veolia Environnement S.A.TypeSociété anonymeTraded asEuronext Paris: VIE CAC 40 ComponentISINFR0000124141IndustryEnvironmental servicesFounded1853; 170 years ago (1853) (Compagnie Générale des Eaux)1998; 25 years ago (1998) (Vivendi)2003; 20 years ago (2003) (Veolia Environnement)HeadquartersAubervilliers, FranceKey peopleEstelle Brachlianoff (CEO) Antoine Frérot (Chairman)ServicesW…

此條目可参照外語維基百科相應條目来扩充。若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依版权协议,译文需在编辑摘要注明来源,或于讨论页顶部标记{{Translated page}}标签。 技术就绪指数(Technology Readiness Level,TRL)也稱為技術成熟度,是一種衡量技術發展成熟度的指標,為國際性組織所使用,在…

2014 American television film by Peter DeLuise ZappedPromotional posterGenreComedy, Fantasy, TeenBased onBoys are Dogsby Leslie Margolis[1]Screenplay by Rachelle Skoretz Matt Eddy Billy Eddy Story byRachelle SkoretzDirected byPeter DeLuiseStarring Zendaya Spencer Boldman Chanelle Peloso Theme music composerJames JandrischCountry of originUnited StatesCanadaOriginal languageEnglishProductionProducerLisa TowersCinematographyJim MenardEditorRichard SchwadelRunning time102 minutesProduction …

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya

Lokasi Pengunjung: 44.199.241.53