{{翻訳告知|en|Holmium|…}}
ホルミウム (英: holmium [ˈhoʊlmiəm]) は原子番号67の元素。元素記号は Ho。希土類元素の一つ(ランタノイドにも属す)。
ペール・テオドール・クレーベが名付けた。ストックホルムのラテン名 holmia にちなむ。
銀白色の金属で、常温、常圧での安定構造は六方最密充填構造 (HCP)。比重は8.80、融点は1461 °C、沸点は2600 °C(融点、沸点とも異なる実験値あり)。
空気中で表面が酸化され、高温下で全体が燃えて酸化物になる。水にゆっくりと溶ける。酸に易溶。ハロゲンと反応する。安定な原子価は3価。希土類金属で最大の磁気モーメントを持つ[1]。
希少で高価なこともあり、あまり利用されていないが、YAGレーザーの添加物として利用される[2]。
1878年に、マーク・ドラフォンテーヌとジャック・ソレのスイス人グループが、1879年にスウェーデン人のペール・テオドール・クレーベが各々独立に発見した。
1911年に、完全な単体として得られた。
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Dimitris Papaioannou bibliographyActive period1981–2009Publishers This is a list of comics by Dimitris Papaioannou. 1980s Centaur (Unpublished), 1981 Dear Rena (Babel 19: 58), 1982 Lena (Babel 19: 59), 1982 Eurymachus (Babel 32: 53–57), 1982 Thighs etc. (Babel 33: 68), 1983 Hair Loss and a Little Imagination (Babel 33: 69), 1983 Who's Talking? (Para Pende 19: 51–65), 1986 Rock 'n' Roll (Para Pende 20: 74–79), 1986 Winter Stories (Para Pende 21: 94–97), 1986 Marina (Kontrosol sto Haos 1…
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