タキオンという言葉は、アメリカの物理学者ジェラルド・ファインバーグが1967年に発表した論文"Possibility of Faster-Than-Light Particles"(超光速微粒子の可能性)において提唱されたものである[4]。これは、ジェイムズ・ブリッシュのSF小説"Beep"に触発されたものである[7]。ファインバーグは、特殊相対性理論に基づいて、このような粒子の運動学を研究した。また、論文の中で、虚数の質量を持つ場(現在はタキオン場と呼ばれている)を導入し、そのような粒子が持つ微視的な起源を理解しようとした。
^ abLisa Randall, Warped Passages: Unraveling the Mysteries of the Universe's Hidden Dimensions, p.286: "People initially thought of tachyons as particles traveling faster than the speed of light...But we now know that a tachyon indicates an instability in a theory that contains it. Regrettably, for science fiction fans, tachyons are not real physical particles that appear in nature."
^ abTipler, Paul A.; Llewellyn, Ralph A. (2008). Modern Physics (5th ed.). New York: W.H. Freeman & Co.. p. 54. ISBN978-0-7167-7550-8. "... so existence of particles v > c ... Called tachyons ... would present relativity with serious ... problems of infinite creation energies and causality paradoxes."
^"He told me years later that he had begun thinking about tachyons because he was inspired by James Blish's [1954] short story, "Beep". In it, a faster-than-light communicator plays a crucial role in a future society but has an annoying final beep at the end of every message. The communicator necessarily allows sending of signals backward in time, even when that's not your intention. Eventually, the characters discover that all future messages are compressed into that beep, so the future is known, more or less by accident. Feinberg had set out to see if such a gadget was theoretically possible." pg276 of Gregory Benford's "Old Legends"
^Sommerfeld, A. (1904). “Simplified deduction of the field and the forces of an electron moving in any given way”. KNKL. Acad. Wetensch7: 345–367.
^ ab
Bilaniuk, Olexa-Myron P.; Deshpande, Vijay K.; Sudarshan, E. C. George (1962). “Meta Relativity”. American Journal of Physics30: 718ff. doi:10.1119/1.1941773.