Waterpoort (Sneek)

Questa voce sugli argomenti porte cittadine e architetture dei Paesi Bassi è solo un abbozzo.

Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia.

La Waterpoort ("Porta sull'acqua") è un'antica fortificazione della cittadina di Sneek, in Frisia (Paesi Bassi), costruita all'incirca tra il 1492 e il 1613^[1]^[2]. Serviva per limitare l'afflusso dell'acqua in città.^[1]^[2]

Si tratta della principale attrazione turistica della città^[1], nonché probabilmente dell'edificio del genere più famoso nei Paesi Bassi^[1].

Storia

Secondo gli storici, l'edificio originario sarebbe stato eretto intorno al 1492^[1]^[2], ovvero nel periodo in cui furono realizzate anche le mura cittadine^[1]^[2].

Nel 1613, la Waterpoort fu in gran parte ricostruita e perse la sua originale funzione difensiva, assumendo una funzione puramente decorativa.^[1]^[2] Per questo motivo, spesso si ritrova la data del 1613 anche come data di costruzione dell'edificio.^[1]

Nel 1785, fu aggiunto alla Waterpoort un edificio che fungeva come posto di guardia al porto.^[1]^[2]

Nel 1825, la Waterpoort perse tutte le sue funzioni.^[1]^[2] Tuttavia - grazie alle protesta della popolazione^[1]^[2] - non subì la stessa sorte delle altre porte cittadine, che furono tutte demolite^[1]^[2].

Riproduzioni

Nel parco di Madurodam, a L'Aia, è stata fatta una riproduzione in scala 1:25 della Waterpoort^[3]

Note

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l Waterpoort in Sneek su Absolute Facts.nl
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Waterpoort Sneek su Koornmarktspoort
^ Waterpoort in Madurodam te Den Haag^{[collegamento interrotto]}, in: Friesscheepvaartmuseum ]

Altri progetti

Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Waterpoort

Portale Architettura

Portale Paesi Bassi

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