Veneri di Parabita

Le veneri di Parabita sono due statuette di epoca preistorica che rappresentano donne: questo tipo di opere d'arte vengono chiamate veneri paleolitiche o preistoriche. Le statuette sono scolpite in osso di cavallo e hanno un'età di 12.000-14.000 anni. Sono conservate al Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Taranto.^[1]

Le statuette sono state rinvenute nel 1965 dal prof. Giuseppe Piscopo e collaboratori, nella grotta ora denominata Grotta delle Veneri, situata in località Monaci nel territorio del comune di Parabita, provincia di Lecce.^[2].

La statuetta più grande misura 9 cm d'altezza, 2,1 cm di larghezza e 2,2 cm di spessore massimo, la statuetta più piccola misura 6,1 cm d'altezza, 1,5 cm di larghezza e 1,2 cm di spessore massimo. Le statuette rappresentano donne in gravidanza: caratteristica peculiare dei due esemplari è la posizione delle braccia poste sul ventre, caratteristica condivisa con analoghi esemplari rinvenuti a Kostienki, località situata nel bacino del Don in Russia^[3] e ad Avdejevo, Ucraina^[4].

Note

^ Reperto: Veneri di Parabita, su MArTA. URL consultato il 18 settembre 2020.
^ La grotta delle Veneri Archiviato il 3 marzo 2012 in Internet Archive.
^ LA PRIMA CAMPAGNA DI SCAVI NELLA GROTTA DELLE VENERI A PARABITA
^ Esegesi della Venere di Parabita Archiviato il 27 aprile 2013 in Internet Archive.

Voci correlate

Collegamenti esterni

Storia, su comune.parabita.le.it. URL consultato l'8 gennaio 2012 (archiviato dall'url originale il 27 febbraio 2012).
Componenti cromagnoniane nel popolamento paleolitico del Salento (PDF), su emeroteca.provincia.brindisi.it.
Statuina muliebre, calco, su maglie.cchnet.it. URL consultato l'8 gennaio 2012 (archiviato dall'url originale il 29 marzo 2014).
INDAGINI GEOFISICHE PRESSO LA GROTTA DELLE VENERI (PARABITA-LECCE) (PDF) ^{[collegamento interrotto]}, su www2.ogs.trieste.it.

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