Umi zatō

Umi zatō (海座頭) è uno yōkai giapponese presente nel Gazu Hyakki Yagyō di Toriyama Sekien e in altri emakimono, come il Hyakki Yagyō Emaki della libreria di Matsui.

"Umi zatō" dal Gazu Hyakki Yagyō

Leggenda

Nelle descrizioni degli Yōkai, sono presentati come dei colossali Biwa hōshi (monaci musici) con in mano un bastone e una Pipa sulle spalle mentre camminano sul mare.[1]Nelle opere principali non ci sono ulteriori informazioni sul monaco spettrale, quindi la sua indole è ignota.

In alcuni testi redatti dopo la seconda guerra mondiale, si è ipotizzato che possa essere un umibōzu particolare della zona di Sanriku, nella Prefettura di Iwate.[1][2]Nonostante le somiglianze con l'altra presenza, l'Umi zatō compare verso la fine del mese a differenza dell'umibōzu.[1]Spaventano i pescatori per farne arenare le barche[1] e talvolta le inghiottono intere.[3]Si dice che rispondere bene a questi spiriti possa scacciarli, salvando così la vita del marinaio.[1]

Note

  1. ^ a b c d e Kusano, Takumi, 1956-, Shibuya, Yūji, 1959- e 草野, 巧, 1956-, Gensō dōbutsu jiten, 新紀元社, 1997, ISBN 4-88317-283-X, OCLC 675909434. URL consultato il 10 novembre 2020.
  2. ^ Jinbunsha. Henshūbu. e 人文社. 編集部., Edo shokoku hyaku monogatari : shokoku kaidan kidan shūsei, Dai 1-han, Jinbunsha, 2005, ISBN 4-7959-1955-0, OCLC 298264031. URL consultato il 10 novembre 2020.
  3. ^ Mizuki, Shigeru, 1922-2015, e 水木しげる, 1922-, Zusetsu Nihon yōkai taizen, 講談社, 1994, ISBN 978-4-06-256049-8, OCLC 191750105. URL consultato il 10 novembre 2020.

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