Tapio Järvi

Turo Tapio Järvi
Soprannome"Tappi"
NascitaHämeenlinna, 24 gennaio 1919
Morte20 agosto 1982
Dati militari
Paese servitoFinlandia (bandiera) Finlandia
Forza armata Suomen ilmavoimat
SpecialitàCaccia
GradoVääpeli
GuerreGuerra d'inverno
Guerra di continuazione
Decorazionivedi qui
dati tratti da Brewster F2A Buffalo Aces of World War 2[1]
voci di militari presenti su Wikipedia
Manuale

Turo Tapio Järvi (Hämeenlinna, 24 gennaio 1919 – 20 agosto 1982) è stato un militare e aviatore finlandese, asso dell'aviazione da caccia nel corso della seconda guerra mondiale abbattendo individualmente 28 aerei nemici e uno in collaborazione nel corso di 247 missioni[1][2].

Biografia

Nacque a Hämeenlinna il 24 gennaio 1919.[3] Arruolato nella Suomen ilmavoimat il 16 giugno 1940 venne assegnato al LeLv 30.[2] Dopo l'inizio della guerra di continuazione con l'Unione Sovietica fu promosso caporale il 3 luglio 1941 ed assegnato al 2.LeLv 24 di base a Karjala, equipaggiato con i caccia Brewster Buffalo, l'11 agosto dello stesso anno.[2] Conseguì la sua prima vittoria aerea il 7 ottobre quando distrusse un caccia Polikarpov I-153, e la seconda il 26 ottobre a spese di un caccia Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-3, venendo promosso sergente il 30 dello stesso mese.[2] Dopo che il suo reparto si trasferì a Suomenlahti colando sul Buffalo continuò a conseguire vittorie, abbattendo altri 6 aerei: 1 caccia Supermarine Spitfire, 2 caccia Lavochkin LaGG-3, 2 caccia Yakovlev Yak-1 e un ulteriore MiG-3.[2] Promosso sergente maggiore già il 16 novembre 1942, dopo che il suo reparto venne riequipaggiato con i caccia Messerschmitt Bf 109 e trasferito a Kannas, conseguì ulteriori 19 vittorie, abbattendo un totale di 11 cacciabombardieri Ilyushin Il-2 (tre il 28 giugno 1944), 5 Petlyakov Pe-2 (tre il 10 giugno 1944), 1 caccia Bell P-39 Airacobra, 1 caccia Lavochkin La-5 e 1 caccia Yakovlev Yak-9.[2] Fu posto in congedo il 10 novembre 1944.[2] Si spense il 20 agosto 1982.

Onorificenze

Note

Annotazioni

Fonti

  1. ^ a b Stenman, Thomas 2010, p.85.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Ciel de Gloire.
  3. ^ a b c Porsimo.

Bibliografia

  • (FI) Kalevi Keskinen, Kari Stenman e Klaus Niska, Hävittäjä-ässät, Espoo, Tietoteas, 1978, ISBN 951-9035-37-0.
  • (EN) Kari Stenman e Kalevi Keskinen, Finnish Aces of World War 2, Oxford, Osprey Publishing, 1998, ISBN 1-85532-783-X.
  • (EN) Kari Stenman e Andrew Thomas, Brewster F2A Buffalo Aces of World War 2, Oxford, Osprey Publishing, 2010, ISBN 978-1-84603-481-7.
Periodici
  • Pierpaolo Maglio, I caccia finlandesi 1939-1945, in Storia Militare, n. 343, Parma, Edizione Storia Militare, maggio 2022, ISSN 1122-5289 (WC · ACNP).

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