Hans Holbein il Vecchio

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Hans Holbein il Vecchio (Augusta, 1460 – Issenheim, 1524) è stato un pittore e incisore tedesco.

Biografia

Hans Holbein il Vecchio e suo fratello Sigismund Holbein nacquero nella libera città imperiale di Augusta ed erano entrambi membri di una celebrata famiglia di pittori; suo padre era Michael Holbein. Hans il Vecchio fu pioniere e leader della trasformazione dell'arte tedesca dallo stile gotico allo stile rinascimentale.

Tra le caratteristiche principali che l'artista assumerà nel corso della sua carriera è da sottolineare il risalto conferito al rilievo, al colore e alla descrizione dei personaggi.[1]

Hans il Vecchio svolse la sua formazione artistica a Ulma, dove ricevette maggiori stimoli dalle scuole pittoriche presenti in quella località.[1]

Successivamente soggiornò in Svezia e in Renania dove ebbe l'opportunità di conoscere le opere della scuola fiamminga, prima di stabilizzarsi a Issenheim.

Uno dei suoi primi lavori significativi lo realizzò presso la Cattedrale di Augusta con Storie della Vergine, dopodiché completò i Magi e la Basilica romana per l'altare di Sant'Afra.

Fu anche un incisore e un illustratore di libri. Uno dei suoi migliori lavori in questo campo è la serie che fece per l'Elogio della follia.

Suo figlio Hans Holbein il Giovane e Ambrosius Holbein presero da lui le loro prime lezioni di pittura.

Note

  1. ^ a b Le Muse, vol. 5, Novara, De Agostini, 1965, p. 526.

Altri progetti

Collegamenti esterni

Controllo di autoritàVIAF (EN) 14919325 · ISNI (EN) 0000 0001 2121 7098 · BAV 495/197538 · CERL cnp01363759 · ULAN (EN) 500001791 · LCCN (EN) n88079337 · GND (DE) 118552945 · BNF (FR) cb13337604f (data) · J9U (EN, HE) 987007262609005171 · CONOR.SI (SL) 17422947
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