Erhard Heiden

Erhard Heiden

Reichsführer delle SS
Durata mandato1º marzo 1927 –
6 gennaio 1929
PredecessoreJoseph Berchtold
SuccessoreHeinrich Himmler

Dati generali
Partito politicoPartito Nazionalsocialista Tedesco dei Lavoratori
Erhard Heiden
NascitaWeiler-Simmerberg, 23 febbraio 1901
MorteMonaco di Baviera, aprile 1933
Dati militari
Paese servitoPartito Nazista
Forza armata Sturmabteilung
Schutzstaffel
Anni di servizio1925-1929
GradoReichsführer-SS
Comandante diSchutzstaffel
(Reichsführer 1927-1929)
voci di militari presenti su Wikipedia

Erhard Heiden (Weiler-Simmerberg, 23 febbraio 1901Monaco di Baviera, aprile 1933) è stato un generale tedesco, terzo comandante delle SS. Fu uno dei primi membri del Partito nazista. Heiden già nel 1925 faceva parte dello Stoßtrupp, il primo nucleo delle guardie del corpo di Hitler, e progenitore delle SS, e fu uno dei sostenitori della necessità di separare la nuova organizzazione, le SS appunto, dal resto del partito e soprattutto dalle SA, e nel 1927, con la nomina a Reichsführer-SS iniziò ad operare una netta distinzione tra le SS e le SA (a cui comunque le SS erano ancora sottoposte). Heiden, dette gran impulso al reclutamento nelle SS, passando da 280 a 1000 membri, favorendo il reclutamento di giovani e di professionisti (laureati, avvocati, giuristi), anche se lo stesso Heiden, al loro primo incontro, non venne particolarmente impressionato da quello che doveva divenire uno degli uomini più potenti della Germania nazista, Heinrich Himmler. Stranamente fu proprio Himmler a succedergli alla guida delle SS nel 1929.

Dopo essere caduto in disgrazia agli occhi di Hitler venne arrestato nel 1933 e giustiziato per ordine del suo successore Himmler.

Altri progetti

Predecessore Reichsführer-SS Successore
Joseph Berchtold 1927-1929 Heinrich Himmler
Controllo di autoritàVIAF (EN47961824 · GND (DE133773965

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