Bad Homburg vor der Höhe

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Bad Homburg vor der Höhe
Città con status speciale
Bad Homburg v.d. Höhe
Bad Homburg vor der Höhe – Stemma
Bad Homburg vor der Höhe – Bandiera
Bad Homburg vor der Höhe – Veduta
Bad Homburg vor der Höhe – Veduta
Localizzazione
StatoGermania (bandiera) Germania
Land Assia
DistrettoDarmstadt
CircondarioAlto Taunus
Territorio
Coordinate50°13′N 8°36′E
Altitudine137–250 m s.l.m.
Superficie51,14 km²
Abitanti54 996[1] (31-12-2022)
Densità1 075,4 ab./km²
Altre informazioni
Cod. postale61348, 61350, 61352
Prefisso06172
Fuso orarioUTC+1
Codice Destatis06 4 34 001
TargaHG
Cartografia
Mappa di localizzazione: Germania
Bad Homburg vor der Höhe
Bad Homburg vor der Höhe
Sito istituzionale
Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale

Bad Homburg vor der Höhe (nome ufficiale: Bad Homburg v.d. Höhe[2]) è una città di 54 996 abitanti[1] abitanti dell'Assia, in Germania. Storica capitale dello Stato di Assia-Homburg.

È capoluogo del circondario dell'Alto Taunus (targa HG), ed una delle sette città dell'Assia a fregiarsi del titolo di "Città con status speciale" (Sonderstatusstadt). Bad Homburg è una città termale e congressuale direttamente confinante con Francoforte sul Meno, ed è internazionalmente conosciuta anche per il suo Casinò, denominato "la madre di Monte-Carlo". La città è conosciuta come centro residenziale esclusivo con vari quartieri costituiti da ville prestigiose. Come altre città del Taunus, Bad Homburg è la residenza di molti pendolari che lavorano a Francoforte ma è anche la sede di varie aziende la cui forza lavoro è costituita a sua volta da non residenti.

Secondo i dati del 2012, Bad Homburg ha un indice di potere d'acquisto del 156% rispetto alla media della Germania. In tutto il circondario dell'Alto Taunus solo Königstein con il 191% e Kronberg con il 179% hanno un indice di potere d'acquisto superiore.

Geografia fisica

Bad Homburg è situata a pochi chilometri a nord di Francoforte ai piedi del Taunus. Si situa ad un'altezza compresa tra i 137 e i 250 metri sul livello del mare, con una media di 194 metri.

Storia

Il nome della città Homburg deriva dal castello Hohenberg. Il termine "Höhe" (l'altezza) è il nome tradizionale del promontorio del Taunus, quest'ultimo si affermò solo a partire dal XVIII secolo. Il termine "vor der Höhe" significa letteralmente "di fronte all'altezza", cioè [città] sita di fronte al monte del Taunus.

Anticamente denominata città di Homburg, la più antica documentazione circa questa località risale al 1180, e prove archeologiche confermano insiedamenti risalenti a questo periodo. Ebbe importanza storica come capitale dell'Assia-Homburg (per vari secoli fino al 1866) e come primaria città termale soprattutto tra fine Ottocento e inizio Novecento quando assunse il nome attuale (1912).

Amministrazione

Suddivisione amministrativa[3]

Bad Homburg si divide in 6 zone (Stadtteil), corrispondenti all'area urbana ("Innenstadt") e a 5 frazioni:

  • Innenstadt
  • Dornholzhausen
  • Gonzenheim
  • Kirdorf
  • Ober-Erlenbach
  • Ober-Eschbach

Gemellaggi[4]

Note

  1. ^ a b Ente statistico d'Assia - Dati sulla popolazione
  2. ^ http://www.destatis.de/gv/suche_gv2000.htm
  3. ^ http://www.bad-homburg.de/sc/Stadtinfo/Ortsteile/212860.asp[collegamento interrotto]
  4. ^ http://www.bad-homburg.de/sc/Stadtinfo/Partnerst%E4dte/210246.asp[collegamento interrotto]

Voci correlate

Altri progetti

Collegamenti esterni

Controllo di autoritàVIAF (EN) 140016125 · SBN LO1L001440 · LCCN (EN) n80032050 · GND (DE) 4025770-8 · BNF (FR) cb158801365 (data) · J9U (EN, HE) 987007561913505171
  Portale Germania: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che parlano della Germania

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