Alta corte di giustizia

Abbozzo
Questa voce sull'argomento istituzioni è solo un abbozzo.
Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia.
Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Alta corte di giustizia (disambigua).
Palazzo Madama, dove aveva sede l'Alta Corte di Giustizia.

L'Alta corte di giustizia era un'istituzione straordinaria del Regno d'Italia, prevista dallo Statuto Albertino, per giudicare gravi crimini contro lo Stato.

Funzioni

Secondo lo Statuto (art. 36), il Senato del Regno veniva costituito in Alta corte con un decreto del re per giudicare i reati di alto tradimento e di attentato alla sicurezza dello Stato e per giudicare sui ministri messi in stato d'accusa dalla Camera dei deputati.

L'art. 47 dello Statuto diceva: “La Camera dei Deputati ha il diritto di accusare i ministri del Re e di tradurli dinnanzi all’Alta corte di giustizia”.

Altra competenza era quella penale nei confronti dei senatori in carica.

Quando il Senato veniva convocato come corte di giustizia non poteva rivestire alcun ruolo politico, ma esclusivamente giudiziario.

Storia

Nel corso della sua attività l'Alta corte di giustizia si occupò di 378 processi. Il primo fu il procedimento contro il senatore Carlo Pellion di Persano del 1866 a seguito della sconfitta nella battaglia di Lissa. In quell'occasione nacque l'esigenza di normare le inedite procedure giudiziarie tramite un regolamento, formulato in 18 articoli e votato nella seduta segreta dell'Alta corte di giustizia del 23 ottobre 1866. Altri processi celebri sono quelli contro il ministro Nunzio Nasi del 1904, quello al generale Emilio De Bono per complicità nel delitto Matteotti[1] e quello riguardante i senatori coinvolti nella gestione della Banca italiana di Sconto del 1924-1926.[2]

Archivi

A seguito della soppressione del Senato da parte della Repubblica sociale italiana, anche gli archivi dei processi tenuti dall'Alta corte di giustizia furono trasferiti nella sede dell'Archivio di Stato di Venezia.[3] Solo alla fine della seconda guerra mondiale furono riportati a Roma.

Note

  1. ^ Archivio storico del Senato della Repubblica, descrizione inventariale del fascicolo processuale intestato a Emilio De Bono.
  2. ^ Alta corte di giustizia, Senato.it
  3. ^ Gli archivi del Senato (1848-1948), pagine 73-78

Bibliografia

  • Luca Rajola Pescarini, Del Senato come Alta Corte di Giustizia, Roma, 1908.
  • Giuseppe Gadda, "Il Senato Alta Corte di Giustizia", in Nuova Antologia 174 (1900), pp. 68–85.

Voci correlate

  Portale Italia

Read other articles:

James MacPherson Le Moine

SirJames MacPherson Le MoineBorn(1825-01-24)January 24, 1825Quebec City, Lower CanadaDiedFebruary 5, 1912(1912-02-05) (aged 87)Spencer Grange, Sillery, Quebec, CanadaResting placeMount Hermon Cemetery, Sillery, QuebecOccupationsAuthorhistorianornithologistfolkloristbarristerRelativesBenjamin-Henri Le Moine (brother)[1][2] Sir James MacPherson Le Moine (24 January 1825 — 5 February 1912) was a Canadian author and barrister. He was involved with the Literary and Historica...

 

Nicholas Roerich Museum

Museum Nicholas Roerich merupakan museum yang didedikasikan untuk karya Nicholas Roerich, seorang seniman kelahiran Rusia yang hasil karyanya difokuskan terhadap pemandangan alam dari Himalaya.[1] Museum ini terletak di brownstone pada 319 West 107th Street, Manhattan. Pada awalnya, museum ini terletak di Master Apartments di 103d Street dan Riverside Drive, yang dibangun khusus untuk Roerich pada tahun 1929.[2] Pada saat ini, Museum Nicholas Roerich memiliki koleksi di antar...

 

Katedral Bagnoregio

Katedral BagnoregioKatedral Santo BonaventuraItalia: Duomo di Bagnoregiocode: it is deprecated Katedral BagnoregioLokasiBagnoregioNegaraItaliaDenominasiGereja Katolik RomaArsitekturStatusKatedralStatus fungsionalAktifAdministrasiKeuskupanKeuskupan Viterbo Katedral Bagnoregio (Italia: Duomo di Bagnoregiocode: it is deprecated ) yang bernama resmi Katedral Santo Bonaventura adalah sebuah gereja katedral Katolik yang terletak di Bagnoregio, Italia. Katedral ini merupakan pusat kedudukan dan takh...

Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Fakultas Ekonomi dan BisnisUniversitas BrawijayaNama sebelumnyaPerguruan Tinggi Ekonomi Malang (PTEM)JenisPerguruan Tinggi Negeri Badan HukumDidirikan27 Juni 1957 DekanAbdul Ghofar, S.E., M.Si., M.Acc., DBA., Ak.LokasiKota Malang, Jawa Timur, IndonesiaKampusUrbanAlamatJl. MT. Haryono 165, Malang 65145WarnaKuning   [1]Nama julukanFEBSitus webhttp://feb.ub.ac.id/ Informasi UmumJenjangS1, S2, S3Jalur MasukSNMPTN, SBMPTN, SPMK, SAP, SPKPDProgram Studi Sarjana Ekonomi Pembangunan Sarj...

 

Daftar episode Ben 10: Seri 2016

Berikut daftar episode serial Ben 10 seri 2016, kelanjutan dari sekuel keempat Ben 10: Omniverse. Pemain Tara Strong - Ben Tennyson Montserrat Hernandez - Gwen Tennyson David Kaye - Grandpa Max alias Max Tennyson Greg Cipes - Kevin 11 alias Kevin Levin Dwight Schultz - Dr Animo Yuri Lowenthal - Vilgax Daryl Sabara - Heatblast Season 1 The Filth Waterfilter The Ring Leader Riding the Storm Out The Clocktopus Take 10 Growing Pains Shhh! Brief Career of Lucky Girl Animo Farm Clown College Adven...

 

Elisha Huntington

American physician and politician (1796–1865) For the judge, see Elisha Mills Huntington. Elisha Huntington19th Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts[1]In officeJanuary 14, 1853 – January 12, 1854GovernorJohn H. CliffordPreceded byHenry W. CushmanSucceeded byWilliam C. Plunkett3rd Mayor of Lowell, Massachusetts[1]In officeApril 1840[2] – April 1842Preceded byHimself as Acting MayorSucceeded byNathaniel Wright5th Mayor of Lowell, MassachusettsIn o...

Highbridge Park

Not to be confused with High Bridge Park in Spokane, Washington. Public park in Manhattan, New York Highbridge ParkHighbridge Play CenterTypeUrban parkLocationWashington Heights, Manhattan, New York CityCoordinates40°50′49″N 73°55′48″W / 40.84694°N 73.93000°W / 40.84694; -73.93000Area119 acres (48 ha)Created1865Operated byNYC ParksPublic transit accessSubway: to 155th Street or 163rd Street–Amsterdam Avenue​​ to 168th Street to 181s...

 

1961–62 AHL season

Sports season1961–62 AHL seasonLeagueAmerican Hockey LeagueSportIce hockeyRegular seasonF. G. Teddy Oke TrophySpringfield IndiansSeason MVPFred GloverTop scorerBill SweeneyPlayoffsChampionsSpringfield Indians  Runners-upBuffalo BisonsAHL seasons← 1960–611962–63 → The 1961–62 AHL season was the 26th season of the American Hockey League. The league initiates the James C. Hendy Memorial Award for outstanding team or league executives. The league resumes East and ...

 

2018–19 snooker season

Series of snooker tournaments See also: 2018 in cue sports and 2019 in cue sports 2018–19 snooker seasonNations that hosted a World Snooker Tour, Challenge Tour or World Seniors Tour event during the 2018–19 seasonDetailsDuration10 May 2018 – 23 June 2019 (2018-05-10 – 2019-06-23)Tournaments54 (20 ranking events)Triple Crown winnersUK Championship Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG)Masters Judd Trump (ENG)World Championship Judd Trump...

Connie Hawkins

Connie Hawkins Hawkins nel 1968 con il premio di MVP della ABA Nazionalità  Stati Uniti Altezza 205 cm Peso 96 kg Pallacanestro Ruolo Ala grande / centro Termine carriera 1976 Hall of fame Naismith Hall of Fame (1992) Carriera Giovanili Brooklyn Boys High School Squadre di club 1961-1963 Pittsburgh Rens94 (2.592)1963-1967 Harlem Globetrotters1967-1968 Pittsburgh Pipers70 (1.875)1968-1969 Minnesota Pipers47 (1.420)1969-1973 Phoenix Suns311 (6.368)1973-1975&...

 

Army Air Forces Eastern Flying Training Command

Army Air Forces Eastern Flying Training CommandLocations of airfields controlled by the AAF Eastern Flying Training CommandActive1940–1945Country United StatesBranch  United States Army Air ForcesTypeCommand and ControlRoleTrainingPart ofArmy Air Forces Training CommandEngagementsWorld War II World War II American Theater InsigniaArmy Air Forces Eastern Flying Training Command distinctive unit insigniaMilitary unit Postcard photo of the Headquarters, AAF Eastern Flying Train...

 

Viguzzolo

Viguzzolo commune di Italia Tempat Negara berdaulatItaliaRegion di ItaliaPiedmontProvinsi di ItaliaProvinsi Alessandria NegaraItalia Ibu kotaViguzzolo PendudukTotal3.036  (2023 )GeografiLuas wilayah18,31 km² [convert: unit tak dikenal]Ketinggian128 m Berbatasan denganBerzano di Tortona Casalnoceto Castellar Guidobono Pontecurone Tortona Sarezzano Volpeglino SejarahHari liburpatronal festival Santo pelindungMaria Informasi tambahanKode pos15058 Zona waktuUTC+1 UTC+2 Kode telepon0131...

المكتب الوطني للمطارات (المغرب)

المكتب الوطني للمطاراتالشعارمعلومات عامةالبلد  المغرب التأسيس 1990النوع مؤسسة عمومية — مشغل قاعدة ثابتة المقر الرئيسي الدار البيضاء، المغربموقع الويب onda.ma أهم الشخصياتالمدير التنفيذي حبيبة لقلالش (المديرة العامة للمكتب الوطني للمطارات)تعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي �...

 

De Arend, Wouw

Windmill in North Brabant, Netherlands De ArendThe EagleDe Arend in 2008General informationStatusRijksmonument (39624)TypeWindmillAddressAkkerstraat 114724 SX, Wouw, RoosendaalTown or cityRoosendaalCountryNetherlandsCoordinates51°30′59″N 4°23′07″E / 51.516389°N 4.385278°E / 51.516389; 4.385278Completed1811, 1825DesignationsGristmillReferencesDatabase of MillsDe Hollandsche Molen De Arend (English: The Eagle) is a windmill located on the Akkerstraat 11 in Wo...

 

2018 Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council election

2018 UK local government election Walsall Metropolitan Borough Council, 2018 ← 2016 3 May 2018 2019 → 21 of 60 seats31 seats needed for a majority   First party Second party Third party   Party Conservative Labour Liberal Democrats Last election 25 seats, 28 seats, 2 seats, Seats won 30 26 2 Seat change 5 2 Popular vote 29,237 25,671 2,456 2018 local election results in Walsall. Council control before election Labour Council control after el...

Ultraman (manga)

Japanese manga series UltramanCover of volume 1GenreScience fiction[1]Superhero[2]Tokusatsu[3]Created byTsuburaya Productions MangaWritten byEiichi ShimizuIllustrated byTomohiro ShimoguchiPublished byHero's Inc.English publisherNA: Viz MediaMagazineMonthly Hero's (October 1, 2011 – October 30, 2020)Comiplex (November 27, 2020 – present)DemographicSeinenOriginal runOctober 1, 2011 – presentVolumes19 (List of volumes) Original net animationDirec...

 

National Rural Water Association

American water and wastewater utility membership organization National Rural Water AssociationLocation2915 S. 13th Street, Duncan, OK 73533Coordinates34°28′17″N 97°57′55″W / 34.4715°N 97.9653°W / 34.4715; -97.9653Websitenrwa.org The National Rural Water Association (NRWA), with its affiliated state rural water associations, is the largest water and wastewater utility membership organization in the United States of America. The NRWA is a professional organiz...

 

Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Movie/Miniseries

Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or Movie Made for TelevisionThe 2024 recipient: Maria BelloCountryUnited StatesPresented byCritics Choice AssociationFirst awarded2013Currently held byMaria Bello – Beef (2024)Websitecriticschoice.com The Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Movie/Miniseries is one of the award categories presented annually by the Critics' Choice Television Awards (BTJA) to recognize the work done b...

Ustaad Bhagat Singh

Upcoming Telugu action drama film directed by Harish Shankar Ustaad Bhagat SinghTeaser PosterDirected byHarish ShankarScreenplay byDasaradhBased onTheri (2016) by AtleeProduced byNaveen YerneniYalamanchili Ravi ShankarStarringPawan KalyanSreeleelaCinematographyAyananka BoseEdited byUjwal KulkarniMusic byDevi Sri PrasadProductioncompanyMythri Movie MakersCountryIndiaLanguageTeluguBudgetest.₹150 crore[1] Ustaad Bhagat Singh is an upcoming Indian Telugu-language action drama film direc...

 

Splayd

Combination spoon, knife and fork utensil Splayds (or spknorks) are a combination of fork, knife and spoon in one utensil. A splayd beside a pie A splayd is an eating utensil which combines the functions of a spoon, knife and fork. It was invented by William McArthur in the 1940s in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.[1] There are several manufacturers. In addition to an overall spoon shape with four fork tines, it has two hard, flat edges on either side, suitable for cutting through ...