Sporangium

Sporangium dewasa pada Absidia.
Kluster sporangium pada tumbuhan pakis

Sporangium (jamak sporangia[1]) (bahasa Latin modern, dan bahasa Yunani kuno σπόρος (sporos) ‘spora’ + αγγείον (angeion) ‘wadah’) adalah tempat pembentukan spora.[2] Sporangium bisa terdiri dari satu sel atau bisa juga merupakan multisel. Semua tanaman, jamur, dan banyak makhluk lainnya menghasilkan sporangium pada waktu tertentu dalam siklus kehidupan mereka. Sporangium dapat menghasilkan spora dengan cara mitosis, tetapi pada hampir semua tanaman darat dan banyak jenis fungi, sporangium merupakan tempat berlangsungnya meiosis dan secara genetis menghasilkan spora dengan haploid yang berbeda.

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ "Oxford Languages | The Home of Language Data". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-05-01. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-22. 
  2. ^ Rost, Barbour, Stocking, Murphy, 2006Plant Biology, 2nd EditionThompson Brooks/Cole

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