Katedral Alexander Nevski, Sofia

Katedral Aleksander Nevski
Храм-паметник "Свети Александър Невски"
Hram-pametnik "Sveti Aleksander Nevski"
PetaKoordinat: 42°41′45.02″N 23°19′58.69″E / 42.6958389°N 23.3329694°E / 42.6958389; 23.3329694
Agama
AfiliasiOrtodoks Bulgaria
Lokasi
LokasiSofia, Bulgaria
Koordinat42°41′45″N 23°19′59″E / 42.695833°N 23.332956°E / 42.695833; 23.332956
Arsitektur
ArsitekAleksander Pomerantsev
TipeGereja
Gaya arsitekturNeo-Bizantium
Rampung1882-1912
Spesifikasi
Kapasitas5.000 orang[1]
Panjang73,5 m[1]
Lebar52,2 m[1]
Tinggi maksimum53 m (salib di puncak kubah menara lonceng)[1]
Tinggi luar kubah46,3 m (kubah puncak)[1]
Diameter luar kubah22 m
Diameter dalam kubah18 m[2]
Situs web
www.cathedral.bg

Katedral Alexander Nevski (bahasa Bulgaria: Храм-паметник "Свети Александър Невски", Hram-pametnik "Sveti Aleksander Nevski") merupakan sebuah katedral Gereja Ortodoks Bulgaria yang terletak di Sofia, Bulgaria. Katedral ini dibangun dengan gaya arsitektur Neo-Bizantium dan katedral ini pun merupakan katedral Patriarkat Bulgaria. Pembangunan katedral ini rampung pada tahun 1912 dan sejak saat itu katedral ini merupakan salah satu lambang atau maskot bagi kota Sofia hingga sekarang menjadi salah satu tempat wisata paling menarik di kota tersebut.[3]

Arsitektur

Katedral Aleksander Nevski merupakan sebuah basilika berkubah dengan salib di atasnya. Kubah besar yang berada di bagian tengah gereja memiliki ukuran setinggi 45 m (46,3 m jika menghitung dengan salib di atasnya). Selain itu, menara lonceng dari katedral ini sendiri berukuran setinggi 53 m.[3] Bagian atap dari nave gereja memiliki luas sebesar 28 m.[4] Katedral ini mempunyai 12 lonceng yang berat totalnya yakni 23 ton dari yang terberat 12 ton hingga yang teringan 10 kg.[3] Kubah besar katedral ini dihiasi dengan ukiran Doa Bapa Kami yang terbuat dari rangkaian huruf-huruf berlapis emas.[3]

Galeri

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c d e СОФИЯ-ОБИКОЛКА НА ГРАДА (1968)
  2. ^ "Patriarchal cathedral stauropigial memorial church St. Alexander Nevsky" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 25 April 2018. Diakses tanggal 25 April 2018. 
  3. ^ a b c d "Sofia, Bulgaria", Mihail Dyuzev, Hitotoki.org, 2010, web: Hito-4 Diarsipkan 30 March 2010 di Wayback Machine..
  4. ^ "15 Century Bulgaria Foundation (15 века БЪЛГАРИЯ) website, article with title Patriarchal cathedral stauropigial memorial church St. Alexander Nevsky (pdf in English)" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 25 April 2018. Diakses tanggal 25 April 2018. 

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