Igrish-Halam

Igrish-Halam
Raja Ebla
Berkuasaskt. 2360 SM. Kronologi Tengah
PendahuluAdub-Damu
PenerusIrkab-Damu
Raja Ebla
Kerajaan Ebla pertama.

Igrish-Halam atau Igriš-Halab,[1] merupakan seorang raja kuno dari negara kota Ebla.[2][3] Namanya berarti "(Dewa) Halab telah mengusir (lawan)", karenanya, nama itu mungkin menjadi peringatan kemenangan Ela yang mengarah pada penggabungan wilayah di luar kota Halab.[4] Pemerintahannya ditandai dengan kelemahan Ebla, dan pembayaran upeti kepada kerajaan Mari,[5][6] yang dengannya Ebla berperang lama.[7] Pertempurannya dengan Iblul-Il dari Mari di Zahiran berperan penting dalam pembayaran upeti ini.

Ia memerintah selama 12 tahun[8] dan digantikan oleh putranya Irkab-Damu yang merupakan penguasa yang lebih kuat.

Referensi

Kutipan

  1. ^ Archi 2010, hlm. 3.
  2. ^ Gregorio del Olmo Lete, Mythologie et religion des sémites occidentaux, Nummer 1 page118 (2008)
  3. ^ Antonio Panaino and Giovanni Pettinato, Ideologies as Intercultural Phenomena: Proceedings of the Third Annual Symposium of the Assyrian and Babylonian Intellectual Heritage Project, Held in Chicago, USA, October 27–31, 2000 |page 200( 2002)
  4. ^ Archi 2010, hlm. 4.
  5. ^ Tonietti, Maria Vittoria (2010). "Musicians in the Ebla Texts". In Pruzsinszky, Regine; Shehata, Dahlia. Musiker und Tradierung: Studien Zur Rolle Von Musikern Bei Der Verschriftlichung und Tradierung Von Literarischen Werken.( LIT Verlag Münster., 2010) p69
  6. ^ Nadali, Davide (2007). "Monuments of War, War of Monuments: Some Considerations on Commemorating War in the Third Millennium BC". Orientalia. Pontificium Institutum Biblicum. 76 (4). p350. OCLC 557711946.
  7. ^ Joan Aruz; Ronald Wallenfels (2003). Art of the First Cities: The Third Millennium B.C. p. 462.
  8. ^ Frayne, Douglas (1990). Old Babylonian Period (2003–1595 BC). The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia Early Periods. 4. (University of Toronto Press, 1990). ISBN 978-0-8020-5873-7. p3-16.

Daftar pustaka

  • Archi, Alfonso (2010). "Hadda of Ḫalab and his Temple in the Ebla Period". IRAQ. Cambridge University Press - On Behalf of The British Institute for the Study of Iraq (Gertrude Bell Memorial). 72: In Honour of the Seventieth Birthday of Professor David Hawkins. ISSN 0021-0889. JSTOR 20779017. 

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