BMW Seri 5 (E12)

BMW Seri 5 (E12)
Informasi
ProdusenBMW
Masa produksi1972–1984
699.094 dibuat[1]
PerakitanDingolfing, Jerman Barat
Rosslyn, Afrika Selatan
Toluca, Meksiko[2][3]
Chennai, India[4]
Cairo, Mesir
Shenyang, China
Kaliningrad, Russian SFSR
6th of October City, Egypt
Manaus, Brasil
Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia[5]
PerancangMarcello Gandini
Bodi & rangka
KelasMobil eksekutif
Tata letakFR layout
Penyalur daya
MesinBensin:
1.8-2.0 L 4 silinder BMW M10
2.0-2.5 L 6 silinder BMW M20
2.5-3.4 L 6 silinder BMW M30
Transmisi4-speed manual
5-speed manual
Dimensi
Jarak sumbu roda104 in (2.600 mm)
Panjang182 in (4.600 mm)
Lebar665 in (16.900 mm)
Tinggi56.125 in (1.425.600 mm)
Kronologi
PendahuluBMW New Class
PenerusBMW E28

BMW E12 adalah sedan mid-size yang diproduksi oleh BMW pada tahun 1972-1981. E12 merupakan generasi pertama dari BMW Seri 5. Mobil ini didesain untuk menggantikan sedan BMW New Class dan diposisikan di bawah BMW E3. E12 digantikan oleh BMW E28 pada tahun 1981, meski produksi di Afrika Selatan terus berlanjut sampai 1984.

Model

Model yang tersedia antara lain:[6][7][8]

Model Kode mesin Tenaga Torsi Tahun
518 M10 (M118) 90 hp (67 kW) @5500 142 N⋅m (105 lb⋅ft) @3500 1974−1981
520 M10 (M17) 115 hp (86 kW) @5800 162 N⋅m (119 lb⋅ft) @3700 1972−1977
520i M10 (M64) 125 hp (93 kW) @5800 177 N⋅m (131 lb⋅ft) @4500 1972−1975
125 hp (93 kW) @5700 171 N⋅m (126 lb⋅ft) @4350 1975−1977
520/6 M20B20 90 kW (120 hp) @6000 160 N⋅m (120 lb⋅ft) @4000 1977−1981
525 M30B25 107 kW (143 hp) @6000 211 N⋅m (156 lb⋅ft) @4000 1973−1976
110 kW (150 hp) @6000 211 N⋅m (156 lb⋅ft) @4000 1976−1981
528 M30B28 125 kW (168 hp) @5800 253 N⋅m (187 lbf⋅ft) @4000 1975-1976
130 kW (170 hp) @5800 253 N⋅m (187 lb⋅ft) @4000 1976−1978
528i M30B28 129 kW (173 hp) @5800 235 N⋅m (173 lbf⋅ft) @4300 1977−1978
(USA saja)
126 kW (169 hp) @5600 230 N⋅m (170 lbf⋅ft) @4500 1979−1981
USA only
135 kW (181 hp) @5800 235 N⋅m (173 lbf⋅ft) @4200 1978−1981
530 M30B30 130 kW (170 hp) @5800 250 N⋅m (180 lb⋅ft) @3500 1975-1978
South Africa saja
530i 131 kW (176 hp) @5500 251 N⋅m (185 lb⋅ft) @4500 1975-1978
USA only
530 MLE 147 kW (197 hp) @5800 251 N⋅m (185 lb⋅ft) @3500 1976
South Africa only
533i M30B32 147 kW (197 hp) @5500 290 N⋅m (210 lb⋅ft) @4250 1979
M535i M90 160 kW (210 hp) @5200 310 N⋅m (230 lb⋅ft) @4000 1979-1981

Referensi

  1. ^ Oswald, Werner (1. Auflage 2001). Deutsche Autos 1945-1990, Band 4. Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 3-613-02131-5. 
  2. ^ "Salinan arsip" (PDF). Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2009-12-29. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-29. 
  3. ^ "Vehicle manufacturer profiles". Automotive World. Diakses tanggal 2011-01-22. 
  4. ^ "BMW starts production of new 5 Series in India". Press Trust of India. July 13, 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-07-18. Diakses tanggal 13 July 2010. 
  5. ^ "Facilities | Ford Motor Company Newsroom". Media.ford.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-09-02. Diakses tanggal 2010-09-12. 
  6. ^ Werner Oswald: Deutsche Autos 1945-1990, vol. 4. Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 3-613-02131-5, p. 226-231
  7. ^ Mike Covello: Standard Catalog of Imported Cars 1946-2002. Krause Publications, Iola 2002, ISBN 0-87341-605-8, p. 149-151.
  8. ^ Automobil Revue, catalogue edition 1979, p. 210.

Pranala luar

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai BMW E12.
« sebelum — Garis waktu mobil BMW, 1980-an–sekarang
Tipe Seri 1980-an 1990-an 2000-an 2010-an
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
Kompak Seri 1 E82 / E88
E81 / E87 F20 / F21
Seri 2 F22 / F23
F45
BMW Seri 3 Compact E36/5 E46/5
Kompak eksekutif Seri 3 E21 E30 E36 E46 E90 / E91 / E92 / E93 F30 / F31 / F35
Seri 4 F32 / F33
F36
Mobil eksekutif Seri 5 E12 E28 E34 E39 E60 / E61 F10 / F11
Mewah 6 Series E24 E63 / E64 F12 / F13
F06
Seri 7 E23 E32 E38 E65 / E66 / E67 / E68 F01 / F02 / F03 / F04
GT Seri 8 E31
Roadster Seri Z E30 (Z1) E36/7 & E36/8 (Z3) E85 / E86 (Z4) E89 (Z4)
M Seri 1 M E82 M
M3 E30 M3 E36 M3 E46 M3 E90/92/93 M3 F80
M4 F82 / F83
M5 E28 M5 E34 M5 E39 M5 E60/61 M5 F10 M5
M6 E24 M635CSi/M6 E63/64 M6 F06/12/13 M6
M Roadster E36/7 (Z3) M E85 (Z4) M
M Coupé E36/8 M Coupé E86 M Coupé
Sports car E26 (M1) E52 (Z8)
SUV X1 E84
X3 E83 F25
X4 F26
X5 E53 E70 F15
X6 E71 / E72 F16
PAV 3 GT F34
5 GT F07
i i3 I01
i8 I12

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