Tambur


Tambur (od franc. tambour) je naziv za valjkasti arhitektonski element kružna ili mnogokutna tlocrta, koja nosi kupolu.[1]
Izvorno se javlja u crkvenoj arhitekturi Istoka. Osim konstrukcijske uloge, tambur služi pojačavanju dojma visine unutarnjeg prostora te omogućavanju rasvjetljavanja unutrašnjosti kroz prozore kojima je rastvoren njegov zid.[2]
Tambur reprezentativnih dimenzija i plastičke dekoracije (stupovi, kolonade), ponekad se naziva rotonda.[1]
Tambur je također naziv za pojedinačni dio tijela stupa, ako stup nije monolitan.[3]
Bilješke
Literatura
- Damjanov/Radulić, 1967. - Damjanov, Jadranka; Radulić, Ksenija: Tambur, Umjetnost (Likovne umjetnosti), 3. izdanje, Zagreb, 1967., str. 252-253
- Domljan, 1966. – Žarko Domljan: Tambur, Enciklopedija likovnih umjetnosti, sv. 4, Zagreb, 1964., str. 395
- Müller/Vogel, 1999. - Werner Müller; Gunther Vogel: Atlas arhitekture 1, preveo Milan Pelc, Zagreb, 1999., str. 49
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