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Siphonopidae

Siphonopidae
Sistematika
Carstvo:Animalia
Koljeno:Chordata
Razred:Amphibia
Red:Gymnophiona
Porodica:Siphonopidae
Bonaparte, 1850
Baze podataka

Siphonopidae, porodica fosorijalnih (organizmi koji uglavnom vode podzemi način života) vodozemaca u redu beznožaca čije su vrste prethodno svrstavane u porodicu Caecilidae, a naknadne studije stavile su ih u poorodicu Siphonopidae kao sestrinski takson porodice Dermophiidae.

To su zmijoiliki beznožci koji žive skriveni u tlu u tropima Južne Amerike. Postoji 26 vrsta u 5 rodova.[1] Vrste u ovoj porodici mogu imati oblike roditeljske skrbi, ali mnogo toga ostaje nepoznato. Mnoge vrste pokazuju majčinsku dermatofagiju, reproduktivno ponašanje u kojem se mladunci hrane visoko specijaliziranim lipidima bogatim vanjskim slojem majčine kože pomoću jedinstvenog skupa "fetalnih" zuba (npr. Microcaecilia dermatophaga, Siphonops annulatus).[2]

Rodovi

  1. Brasilotyphlus Taylor, 1968, 2 vrste
  2. Luetkenotyphlus Taylor, 1968, monotipična
  3. Microcaecilia Taylor, 1968, 16
  4. Mimosiphonops Taylor, 1968, 2 vrste
  5. Parvicaecilia Taylor, 1968, 2 vrste uključene u Microcaecilia
  6. Siphonops Wagler, 1828, 5 vrsta

Izvori

  1. ↑ Amphibia
  2. ↑ AmphibiaWeb Pristupljeno 30. studenog 2023.

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