Riding

Riding je upravna jurisdikcija ili izborni okrug, posebice u nekoliko današnjih i bivših država Britanske zajednice naroda.[1]

Etimologija

Riječ riding dolazi iz kasnog staroengleskog *þriðing ili *þriding (zapisano samo u latiničnim kontekstima ili oblicima, npr. trehing, treding, trithing, s latiničnim početnim t ovdje predstavlja staroenglesko slovo thorn - Þ, þ). Došlo je u staroengleski kao posuđenica iz staronordijskog þriðjungr, u značenju treći dio (posebice okruga), usporedi farthing. Suvremeni oblik riding rezultat je početnog th upijenog u završnom th ili t od riječi north, south, east i west, koje su mu obično prethodile.[2][3]

Uobičajeno krivo shvaćanje je da je izraz nastao od sveze veličine okruga i udaljenosti koju se može prijeći ili obići na konju u nekoj jedinici vremena, poput Walking Purchase).

Izvori

  1. Merriam Webster Online
  2. Oxford English Dictionary, 2. izdanje, urednici: John Simpson i Edmund Weiner, Clarendon Press, 1989., 12 svezaka, tvrdi omot, ISBN 0-19-861186-2.
  3. Online Etymology Dictionary – riding. URL-u pristupljeno 21. travnja 2007.

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