Rakuni
| Rakuni | |
|---|---|
 Američki rakun, Procyon lotor | |
| Sistematika | |
| Carstvo: | Animalia |
| Koljeno: | Chordata |
| Razred: | Mammalia |
| Red: | Carnivora |
| Porodica: | Procyonidae Gray, 1825 |
| Baze podataka | |
Rakuni (lat. Procyonidae), porodica manjih zvijeri iz podreda Caniformia koja s porodicama Ailuridae (crvena panda), Mephitidae (smrdljivci) i Mustelidae (kune) čine natporodicu Musteloidea.
Rakuni nalikuju precima pasa i medvjeda, a različiti rodovi dužine su 30 do 67 cm, i težine do 12 kg. Dlaka im je sive do smeđecrvene boje, a pri hodanju po tlu gaze cijelim tabanima, a mnogi se vješto penju i po stablima.
Rakuni su aktivni uglavnom u sumrak a nosati rakuni i danju.
Rodovi Bassaricyon (Olingo) i Potos (kinkadžu) čine potporodicu Potosinae. Drugu potporodicu Procyoninae čine prstenastorepa mačka i kakomistl iz roda Bassariscus; i koati (Nasua), planinski koati (Nasuella) i rakuni (Procyon) potporodicu Procyoninae.
Sistematika
Fosili
- †Amphictis: Amphictis aginensis, Amphictis antiqua, Amphictis borbonica, Amphictis prolongata, Amphictis schlosseri, Amphictis wintershofensis
- †Pachynasua: Pachynasua clausa
- †Parahyaenodon: Parahyaenodon argentinus
- †Parapotos: Parapotos tedfordi, u Procyonini
- †Amphinasua Mercerat 1895 u Procyonini
- †Arctonasua: Arctonasua eurybates, Arctonasua floridana, Arctonasua fricki, Arctonasua gracilis, Arctonasua minima, u Procyonini
- †Bassariscus antiquus Matthew and Cook 1909
- †Bassariscus casei Hibbard 1952
- †Bassariscus minimus Baskin 2004
- †Bassariscus ogallalae Hibbard 1933
- †Bassariscus parvus Hall 1927
- †Bassariscus rexroadensis Hibbard 1950
- †Brachynasua: Brachynasua merani
- †Chapalmalania Ameghino 1908
- †Cyonasua: Cyonasua argentina, Cyonasua groeberi, Cyonasua pascuali
- †Edaphocyon: Edaphocyon lautus, Edaphocyon palmeri, Edaphocyon pointblankensis
- †Nasua pronarica
- †Paranasua: Paranasua biradica
- †Probassariscus: Probassariscus matthewi
- †Procyon rexroadensis Hibbard 1941
- †Protoprocyon: Protoprocyon savagei
- †Simocyoninae: Actiocyon, Alopecocyon: Alopecocyon leardi
- †Sivanasua: Sivanasua viverroides
- † Stromeriella: Stromeriella depressa, Stromeriella franconica
Vanjske poveznice
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Zajednički poslužitelj ima još građe o temi Procyonidae |
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Wikivrste imaju podatke o taksonu Procyonidae |
Izvori
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