Olacaceae
| Olacaceae | |
|---|---|
| Sistematika | |
| Carstvo: | Plantae |
| Divizija: | Tracheophyta |
| Razred: | Magnoliopsida |
| Red: | Santalales |
| Porodica: | Olacaceae R.Br. |
| Baze podataka | |
Olacaceae, biljna porodica u rodu santalolike (Santalales). Po nekim izvorima postoji pedesetak vrsta unutar pet rodova,[1] ali je kod nekih izvora na popisu znatno veći broj rodova i vrsta, i uključuju rodove porodice Aptandraceae. Ime je došlo po rodu Olax
Opis
Taksonomski sporne Olacaceae su još jedna tropska drvenasta porodica, sa 14 do 30 rodova i oko 100 do 165 vrsta drveća, grmlja i lijana. Iako se mnogi članovi možda ne čine parazitima (smatraju se hemiparazitima), oni imaju haustorijske veze sa svojim domaćinima. Pripadnici Olacaceae daju prilično velike orahe, često s postojanom čaškom koja oblikuje okovratnik oko baze ploda. Pojedinačne sjemenke, koje sadrže endosperm (posebno hranjivo tkivo), obično ovise o pticama za njihovo širenje.[2]
Rodovi
- Anacolosa (Blume) Blume
- Aptandra Miers
- Brachynema Benth.
- Cathedra Miers
- Chaunochiton Benth.
- Coula Baill.
- Curupira G.A.Black
- Diogoa Exell & Mendonça
- Douradoa Sleumer
- Engomegoma Breteler
- Erythropalum Blume
- Harmandia Pierre ex Baill.
- Heisteria Jacq.
- Hondurodendron C.Ulloa, Nickrent, Whitef. & D.L.Kelly
- Maburea Maas
- Malania Chun & S.K.Lee
- Minquartia Aubl.
- Ochanostachys Mast.
- Octoknema Pierre
- Olax L.
- Ongokea Pierre
- Phanerodiscus Cavaco
- Ptychopetalum Benth.
- Scorodocarpus Becc.
- Strombosia Blume
- Strombosiopsis Engl.
- Tetrastylidium Engl.
- Ximenia Plum. ex L.l>
Aptandraceae rodovi:
- Cathedra Miers (6 spp.)
- Anacolosa (Blume) Blume (17 spp.)
- Keita Cheek (2 spp.)
- Phanerodiscus Cavaco (3 spp.)
- Chaunochiton Benth. (3 spp.)
- Hondurodendron C. Ulloa, Nickrent, Whitef. & D. L. Kelly (1 sp.)
- Harmandia Pierre ex Baill. (1 sp.)
- Ongokea Pierre (1 sp.)
- Aptandra Miers (4 spp.)
Izvori
- ↑ Catalogue of Life Pristupljeno 18. travnja 2022.
- ↑ Britannica Pristupljeno 3. listopada 2023.
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