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Moravka

Moravka
Sistematika
Carstvo:Plantae
Divizija:Tracheophyta
Razred:Magnoliopsida
Red:Asterales
Porodica:Asteraceae
Potporodica:Asteroideae
Tribus:Madieae
Podtribus:Arnicinae
B. G. Baldwin
Rod:Arnica
L., 1753
Baze podataka

Moravka (brđanka, veprina, lat. Arnica), rod trajnica iz porodice Asteraceae raširen po Europi i Sjevernoj Americi. Ime Arnica dolazi od grčke riječi arnikos (= janjeća koža) zbog njenih mekanih i dlakavih listova. Najvažnija vrsta brđanka (Arnica montana) zbog svoje ljekovitosti postala je ugrožena i zakonom zaštićena, zbog nesavjesnog sakupljanja.

Ljekoviti su joj list, korijen i cvijet, a najviše se upotrebljava za zacijenljivanje rana od povreda i opeklina. Nas popisu su 31 vrsta. Opisan je u Sp. Pl.: 884 (1753).[1]

Vrste

  1. Arnica acaulis Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.
  2. Arnica angustifolia Vahl
  3. Arnica cernua Howell
  4. Arnica chamissonis Less.
  5. Arnica cordifolia Hook.
  6. Arnica dealbata (A.Gray) B.G.Baldwin
  7. Arnica discoidea Benth.
  8. Arnica fulgens Pursh
  9. Arnica gracilis Rydb.
  10. Arnica griscomii Fernald
  11. Arnica intermedia Turcz.
  12. Arnica lanceolata Nutt.
  13. Arnica latifolia Bong.
  14. Arnica lessingii Greene
  15. Arnica lonchophylla Greene
  16. Arnica longifolia D.C.Eaton
  17. Arnica louiseana Farr
  18. Arnica mallotopus Makino
  19. Arnica mollis Hook.
  20. Arnica montana L.
  21. Arnica nevadensis A.Gray
  22. Arnica ovata Greene
  23. Arnica parryi A.Gray
  24. Arnica porsildiorum B.Boivin
  25. Arnica rydbergii Greene
  26. Arnica sachalinensis (Regel) A.Gray
  27. Arnica sororia Greene
  28. Arnica spathulata Greene
  29. Arnica unalaschcensis Less.
  30. Arnica venosa H.M.Hall
  31. Arnica viscosa A.Gray
  32. Arnica ×paniculata A.Nelson

Izvori

  1. ↑ Kew Pristupljeno 19. ožujka 2024.

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