Megaron

Shematski prikaz megarona:
1. trijem, 2. dvorana, 3. stupovi
Megaron u Mikeni

Megaron (starogrčki: μέγαρον, množina megara) je središnja dvorana palača mikenske kulture; arhitektonska prethodnica grčkog hrama.

S prednje strane trijem i stupovi. Središnji dio je uzdignut na par stuba i okružen sa četiri stupa te osvijetljen središnjim otvorom na krovu i bočnim prozorima.

Kraljevska gostinjska soba, vijećnica i pozornica, ali i dvorana za vjerske ceremonije. Bile su potpuno oslikane i ukrašene u minojskom stilu.


Najslavniji megaroni su u palačama u Mikeni i Tirintu, od koji je ova druga imala i prijestolje na zidu suprotnom od ulaza i četiri minojska stupa u središtu. Odisejev megaron je detaljno opisan u Homerovoj Odiseji.

Izvori

  • Christopher P. Klein (urednik), Gardner's Art Through the Ages, 10. izdanje, Harcourt Brace, 1996. ISBN 0-15-501141-3

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