Marsdiep
Marsdiep | |
|---|---|
| Tjesnac • plimni kanal | |
Marsdiep | |
| Položaj | |
| Koordinate | 52°58′39″N 4°45′17″E / 52.97750°N 4.75472°E |
| Spaja | Sjeverno more i Vadensko more |
| Razdvaja | Grad Den Helder (kopno) i otok Texel (Frizijski otoci) |
| Države | |
| Fizikalne osobine | |
| Duljina | 5 km |
| Širina | |
| • Najmanja | 2,64 km |
Marsdiep je duboki plimni kanal između Den Heldera i Texela u Nizozemskoj i teče prema jugu između pješčanih sprudova. Taj kanal povezuje Sjeverno more i Vadensko more.
Oko 1000. pr. Kr. i prije, veći dio današnjeg Vadensko mora i IJsselmeera je bilo kopno, a Marsdiep je bio običan potok. Rani oblik njegovog imena je Maresdeop, naziv koji je vjerojatno povezan s modernim nizozemskim moerasdiep ("močvarna dubina"). Tijekom poplave Svih svetih 1170. godine, more je probilo izvornu barijeru od dina i stvorilo kanal.
Izvori
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