PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Hemoprotein

Hem

Hemoprotein je vrsta bjelančevine. U sebi sadrži hem, prostetičku skupinu koja se sastoji od atoma željeza smještenog u središtu velikog heterocikličnog organskog prstena porfirina. Hemoprotein spada u metaloproteine. Porfirini bez željeza nisu hemoproteini.

U hemoproteine ubrajamo citokrome koji prenose elektrone u stanici, pojedine vrste enzima poput katalaze te hemoglobin i mioglobin koji su zaduženi za prijenos kisika.[1]

Zbog raznolikih uloga u biološkim funkcijama koje obavljaju hemoproteini, njihova strtukturna i funkcijska karakteristika je najproučavaniji razred biomolekula.[2] Podatci o strukturi i funkcijama hemoproteina prikupljena je u The Heme Protein Database (HPD), sekundarne baze podataka uz Protein Data Bank.[3]

Izvori

  1. ↑ hemoproteini. Hrvatska enciklopedija. Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža. Pristupljeno 26. veljače 2015.
  2. ↑ Gibney, Brian R.; Elvekrog, M. M.; Reedy, C. J. 18. rujna 2007. Development of a heme protein structure electrochemical function database. Nucleic Acids Research. 36 (Database): D307–D313. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm814
  3. ↑ Heme Protein Database

Vanjske poveznice

Content Disclaimer

Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.

  1. The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
  2. There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
  3. It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
  4. Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
  5. Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.