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Halimeda

Halimeda
Sistematika
Carstvo:Plantae
Divizija:Chlorophyta
Razred:Ulvophyceae
Red:Bryopsidales
Porodica:Halimedaceae
Tribus:Halimedeae
Rod:Halimeda
J.V.Lamouroux, 1812.
Tipična vrsta
Halimeda tuna
(J. Ellis & Solander) J.V. Lamouroux, 1816.
Vrste[1]
Vidi tekst.
Baze podataka

Halimeda je rod zelenih algi iz reda Bryopsidales, smješten u vlastitu porodicu Halimedaceae. Nastanjuje razna morska područja do dubine 150 metara; od pjeskovitog dna do stjenovitih grebena.

Izgled

Talus je sastavljen od spljoštenih struktura nalik na listove. Svaki od tih "listova" je naslaga kalcijeva karbonata obložena protoplazmom, te je povezan s ostalim "listovima" tankim nitima, dajući algi fleksibilnost. Halimeda je zbog kalcijeva karbonata nejestiva, i tako zaštićena od biljoždera.

Kao i mnogi organizmi iz svog reda, Halimeda je sastavljena od jedne multinuklearne stanice. Cijela livada morskog dna može biti sastavljena od jedne jednostanične alge povezane tankim nitima.[2]

Vrste

  1. Halimeda bikinensis W.R.Taylor
  2. Halimeda borneensis W.R.Taylor
  3. Halimeda cereidesmis Kraft
  4. Halimeda copiosa Goreau & E.A.Graham
  5. Halimeda cryptica Colinvaux & E.A.Graham
  6. Halimeda cuneata Hering
  7. Halimeda cylindracea Decaisne
  8. Halimeda discoidea Decaisne
  9. Halimeda distorta (Yamada) Hillis-Colinvaux
  10. Halimeda favulosa M.Howe
  11. Halimeda floridiana O.N.Dragastan, D.S.Littler, & Littler
  12. Halimeda fragilis W.R.Taylor
  13. Halimeda gigas W.R.Taylor
  14. Halimeda goreaui W.R.Taylor
  15. Halimeda gracilis Harvey ex J.Agardh
  16. Halimeda heteromorpha N'Yeurt
  17. Halimeda howensis Kraft & J.M.Noble
  18. Halimeda hummii D.L.Ballantine
  19. Halimeda incrassata (J.Ellis) J.V.Lamouroux
  20. Halimeda jolyana Ximenes, Bandeira-Pedrosa, Cassano, Oliveira-Carvalho, Verbruggen & S.M.B.Pereira
  21. Halimeda kanaloana Vroom
  22. Halimeda lacrimosa M.Howe
  23. Halimeda lacunalis W.R.Taylor
  24. Halimeda macroloba Decaisne
  25. Halimeda macrophysa Askenasy
  26. Halimeda magnicuneata Verbruggen & Dumilag
  27. Halimeda magnidisca J.M.Noble
  28. Halimeda melanesica Valet
  29. Halimeda micronesica Yamada
  30. Halimeda minima (W.R.Taylor) Hillis-Colinvaux
  31. Halimeda monile (J.Ellis & Solander) J.V.Lamouroux
  32. Halimeda nervata Zanardini
  33. Halimeda opuntia (Linnaeus) J.V.Lamouroux
  34. Halimeda papyracea Zanardini
  35. Halimeda pumila Verbruggen, D.S.Littler & Littler
  36. Halimeda pygmaea Verbruggen, D.S.Littler & Littler
  37. Halimeda rectangularis J.Agardh
  38. Halimeda renschii Hauck
  39. Halimeda ryukyuensis Kojima, Hanyuda & Kawai
  40. Halimeda scabra M.Howe
  41. Halimeda sertolara (Bertoloni) Zanardini
  42. Halimeda simulans M.Howe
  43. Halimeda soniae Ximenes, Oliveira-Carvalho, M.E. Bandeira-Pedrosa & Cassano
  44. Halimeda stuposa W.R.Taylor
  45. Halimeda taenicola W.R.Taylor
  46. Halimeda tuna (J.Ellis & Solander) J.V.Lamouroux - tip
  47. Halimeda velasquezii W.R.Taylor
  48. Halimeda versatilis J.Agardh
  49. Halimeda xishaensis C.K.Tseng & M.L.Dong

Izvori

  1. ↑ Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2007. Genus: Halimeda taxonomy browser. AlgaeBase version 4.2 World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Pristupljeno 24. rujna 2007.CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (link)
  2. ↑ www.angelfire.com

Vanjske poveznice

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