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Bugenvilija

Bugenvilija
Bougainvillea glabra
Sistematika
Carstvo:Plantae
Divizija:Tracheophyta
Razred:Magnoliopsida
Red:Caryophyllales
Porodica:Nyctaginaceae
Rod:Bougainvillea
Comm. ex Juss., 1789
Baze podataka

Bugenvilija (bugenvila, bugenvileja; lat. Bougainvillea) rod grmastih penjačica iz porodice noćurkovki porijeklom iz Južne Amerike. Latinski naziv roda Bougainvillea dan je u čast francuskom pomorcu Louis-Antoine de Bougainvilleu (1729. – 1811.) koji je u 18. stoljeću oplovio svijet te iz Brazila donio bugenvile.

Opis

Imaju bodlje koje im u prirodi služe za pridržavanje među granama drugog drveća. Odgovara joj sunčano podneblje i kod nas uspijeva bolje uz more i u južnijim predjelima. Za biljke koje su na otvorenom pri temperaturama manjim od 2 °C potrebno ju je zaštiti suhom travom. Na temperaturama manjim od 12 °C će vjerojatno izgubiti lišće. Za biljke koje su u loncu (biljka dobro podnosi "manji" lonac i lako "trpi" sputano korijenje.

Vrste

  1. Bougainvillea berberidifolia Heimerl
  2. Bougainvillea buttiana Holttum & Standl.
  3. Bougainvillea campanulata Heimerl
  4. Bougainvillea glabra Choisy
  5. Bougainvillea herzogiana Heimerl
  6. Bougainvillea infesta Griseb.
  7. Bougainvillea lehmanniana Heimerl
  8. Bougainvillea lehmannii Heimerl
  9. Bougainvillea malmeana Heimerl
  10. Bougainvillea modesta Heimerl
  11. Bougainvillea pachyphylla Heimerl ex Standl.
  12. Bougainvillea peruviana Bonpl.
  13. Bougainvillea pomacea Choisy
  14. Bougainvillea praecox Griseb.
  15. Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd.
  16. Bougainvillea spinosa (Cav.) Heimerl
  17. Bougainvillea stipitata Griseb.
  18. Bougainvillea trollii Heimerl

Izvori

Vanjske poveznice

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