מספר ארדש-בייקון

מספר ארדש-בייקון הוא סכום מספר ארדש של אדם, המציין את קרבתו (במונחי פרסומים מדעיים משותפים) למתמטיקאי פאול ארדש, ומספר בייקון שלו, המציין את קרבתו (במונחי הופעות משותפות בסרטי קולנוע) לשחקן קווין בייקון.

פאול ארדש היה אחד המתמטיקאים הפוריים בהיסטוריה, ופרסם למעלה מ-1,500 מאמרים מדעיים, רובם בשיתוף פעולה עם כ-500 עמיתים. לפיכך, הפך לנקודת המוקד ב'גרף המאמרים': אנשים שפרסמו מאמר עם ארדש הם בעלי מספר ארדש 1, מי שפרסמו מאמרים משותפים עם אנשים אלה הם בעלי מספר ארדש 2, וכן הלאה.

בעולם הקולנוע נהוג מיפוי דומה, שבמרכזו השחקן קווין בייקון: שחקנים שהופיעו בסרט לצד בייקון הם בעלי מספר בייקון 1, מי שהופיעו בסרט לצד אנשים אלה הם בעלי מספר בייקון 2, וכן הלאה.

הרעיון לחבר את שני המספרים פורסם בשנת 1998, כאשר פרופסור דניאל קלייטמן, מהמכון הטכנולוגי של מסצ'וסטס (MIT), בעל מספר ארדש 1, שימש יועץ להפקת הסרט סיפורו של ויל האנטינג, והופיע בו כניצב. קלייטמן זכה כך במספר בייקון 2, כי בסרט השתתפה גם השחקנית מיני דרייבר, בעלת מספר בייקון 1. לפיכך, עומד מספר ארדש-בייקון של קלייטמן על 3 - חיבור של מספר בייקון ומספר ארדש שלו.

רוב בעלי מספר ארדש-בייקון הם מתמטיקאים ומדענים שהשתתפו בסרטים בתפקידי אורח, בהם סטיבן הוקינג, קרל סייגן, בריאן גרין, ג'ון פורבס נאש וריצ'רד פיינמן.

שחקנים מעטים יחסית הם בעלי מספרי ארדש-בייקון:

האדם הצעיר בעולם שקיבל מספר ארדש-בייקון הוא ניב הופמן הישראלי[דרוש מקור], אשר סיים תואר ראשון במתמטיקה ומדעי המחשב באוניברסיטת תל אביב בגיל 19, ובמהלך לימודיו השתתף בכתיבת מאמר מדעי[1]. בילדותו השתתף בתוכנית "שחק אותה סשו" שהונחתה על ידי ליטל רוזנצוויג[2]. הוא בעל מספר ארדש-בייקון 7.

להלן טבלה חלקית עם אנשים בעלי מספרי ארדש-בייקון.

שם מספר ארדש מספר בייקון מספר ארדש-בייקון
דוד אלברט 4[3][4][5][6] 3 7
מיכאל בהה (Behe) 4 3 7
דייוויד דרימפל (David Dalrymple) 3[7][8][9] 2[10] 5
פטריק בילינגסלי (Patrick Billingsley) 4[11][12][13][14] 2[15] 6
ויליאם דמבסקי (William A. Dembski) 4 2 6
הנרי הו (Henry Houh) 5[16][17][18][19][20] 2[21][22] 7
רוברט נייט (Robert Knight) 4[23][24][25][26] 2[27][28] 6
רוברט מרקס (Robert J. Marks II) 3 2 5
נטלי פורטמן (הרשלג) 5 2 7
אמיר יהודיוף 2 3 5
קרל סייגן 4 2 6
ינאי גונצ'רובסקי 2[29] 3[29] 5
שיר פלד 3[30] 3[30] 6
תומר שטרן 4[31][32][33][34] 3[35][36][37] 7
נועם חומסקי 4[38][39][40][41] 3 7
דניקה מקלר (Danica McKellar) 4 2 6
מים ביאליק 5 2 7
ביל גייטס 4 2 6
דניאל קלייטמן 1 2 3

ראו גם

הערות שוליים

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  21. ^ "21", במסד הנתונים הקולנועיים IMDb (באנגלית)
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  28. ^ "The Woodsman", במסד הנתונים הקולנועיים IMDb (באנגלית) with Mos Def from Number One With A Bullet appearing with Kevin Bacon
  29. ^ 1 2 "Yannai Gonczarowski's website".
  30. ^ 1 2 "Shir Peled's website".
  31. ^ Wasserstrom, Adam; Frumkin, Dan; Adar, Rivka; Itzkovitz, Shalev; Stern, Tomer; Kaplan, Shai; Shefer, Gabi; Shur, Irena; Zangi, Lior; Reizel, Yitzhak; Harmelin, Alon; Dor, Yuval; Dekel, Nava; Reisner, Yair; Benayahu, Dafna; Tzahor, Eldad; Segal, Eran; Shapiro, Ehud (2008). Bourne, Philip E (ed.). "Estimating Cell Depth from Somatic Mutations". PLoS Computational Biology. 4 (5): e1000058. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000058. PMC 2275312. PMID 18404205.
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  36. ^ "Every Time We Say Goodbye", במסד הנתונים הקולנועיים IMDb (באנגלית)
  37. ^ "Apollo 13", במסד הנתונים הקולנועיים IMDb (באנגלית)
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