לוח צבעים

פלטה של צבעי שמן

לוח צבעים או פַּלֵטָה (לפי החלטות האקדמיה ללשון העברית: פְּתֵכָה) הוא משטח קשיח שעליו האמן מסדר ומערבב צבעים.

הפלטה בדרך כלל עשויה מעץ, פלסטיק, קרמיקה או חומר אינרטי אחר, קשה וחסר נקבוביות. פלטות צביעה מגיעות במגוון גדלים וצורות, אך הסוג המוכר ביותר עשוי מלוח עץ דק ומעוצב להיות מוחזק בידו של האמן ולהישען על זרועו. פלטות של צבעי מים בדרך כלל עשויות מפלסטיק או מפורצלן, ובעלות צורה מלבנית או מעוגלת, עם שקעים ואזורים המיועדים לערבוב צבעים.

המשמעות הפיזית המקורית של המונח התרחבה, וכיום היא מתארת סט של צבעים בהקשרים אמנותיים שונים.

פלטה לחה

פלטה לחה היא מיכל נסגר שבתוכו שכבה של חומר סופג (כגון נייר טישיו או ספוג) שניתן להרטיב במים ומעליו ממברנה חדירה למחצה (כגון נייר אפייה). הצבע מונח על הממברנה ונשאר לח באמצעות אוסמוזה. המטרה העיקרית של הפלטה הלחה היא לשמור על צבע אקריליק, שמתייבש באופן בלתי הפיך, במצב לח ושמיש. ניתן להכין פלטות לחות בקלות או לקנות אותן.

ראו גם

קישורים חיצוניים

ויקישיתוף מדיה וקבצים בנושא לוח צבעים בוויקישיתוף

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