Nicosia

Nicosia
Λευκωσία (el)


Wuri
Map
 35°10′21″N 33°21′54″E / 35.1725°N 33.365°E / 35.1725; 33.365
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaCyprus
District of Cyprus (en) FassaraNicosia District (en) Fassara
Babban birnin
Cyprus (1960–)
Kingdom of Cyprus (en) Fassara (1192–1489)
Yawan mutane
Faɗi 330,000 (2015)
• Yawan mutane 6,462.98 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Bangare na Nicosia District (en) Fassara
Yawan fili 51.06 km²
Wuri a ina ko kusa da wace teku Pedieos (en) Fassara
Altitude (en) Fassara 220 m
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo 1010–1107
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci
UTC+02:00 (en) Fassara
UTC+03:00 (en) Fassara
Tsarin lamba ta kiran tarho 22
Wasu abun

Yanar gizo nicosia.org.cy

Nicosia / NIK -ə- SEE -ə ; Greek : Λευκωσία NIK romanized Greek: Λευκωσία, romanized: Lefkosía  [lefkoˈsi.a] ; Turkish: Lefkoşa  [lefˈkoʃa] ; Armenian , Romanized : Nikosia ; Larabci na Cyprus : Nikusiya[1][2]) ita ce birni mafi girma, babban birni, kuma wurin zama na gwamnatin Cyprus . Tana kusa da tsakiyar filin Mesaoria, a bakin kogin Pedieos .

Bisa ga tatsuniyoyi na Girka, Nicosia ( Lefkosia a cikin Hellenanci) ya kasance siren, ɗaya daga cikin 'ya'yan Acheloos da Melpomene kuma ana fassara sunanta da "White State" ko kuma birnin Farin Alloli.

Nicosia ita ce a kudu maso gabas na dukkan manyan kasashe mambobin EU . An ci gaba da zama a cikinta sama da shekaru 4,500 kuma ita ce babban birnin Cyprus tun ƙarni na 10. A farkon shekara ta 1964, al'ummomin Cyprus na Girka da Turkawa na Cyprus sun rabu zuwa kudu da arewacin birnin, biyo bayan yakin rikicin Cyprus na 1963-64 da ya barke a birnin. Wannan rarrabuwar kawuna ta zama kan iyaka mai karfin soji tsakanin Jamhuriyar Cyprus da kasashen duniya suka amince da ita da kuma mai kanta da ta ayyana " TRNC " bayan da Turkiyya ta mamaye tsibirin Cyprus a shekara ta 1974, inda ta mamaye arewacin tsibirin ba bisa ka'ida ba, ciki har da arewacin yankin Nicosia.

Baya ga ayyukanta na majalisa da gudanarwa, Nicosia ta kafa kanta a matsayin babban birnin a tsibirin,da kuma babbar cibiyar kasuwanci ta duniya.[3] A cikin shekara ta 2018, Nicosia ita ce birni na 32 mafi arziki a duniya a fanni karfin iko. [4]

Wannan Muƙalar guntuwa ce: tana buƙatar a inganta ta, kuna iya gyara ta.


Toponymy

Manazarta

  1. Dumper, Michael; Stanley, Bruce E. (2007). Cities of the Middle East and North Africa : a historical encyclopedia. ABC CLIO. p. 275. ISBN 978-1-57607-919-5. OCLC 912609090.
  2. Borg, Alexander; Kaye, Alan S.; Daniels, Peter T. (1997). Phonologies of Asia and Africa: (including the Caucasus). Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns. p. 228. ISBN 978-1-57506-507-6. OCLC 605125544.
  3. Kempen, Ronald van; Vermeulen, Marcel; Baan, Ad (2005). Urban Issues and Urban Policies in the New EU Countries. Ashgate. p. 207. ISBN 978-0-7546-4511-5.
  4. "World's richest cities by purchasing power". UBS. 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-08-03. Retrieved 30 May 2018.