Nabil Ali Mohammed Abd AL Azeez ( Larabci : نبيل علي ) (3 Janairu 1938 - 27 Janairu 2016)[1] masani ne a fannin kimiya, marubuci, kuma haziki wanda ya yi aiki a fagen sarrafa harshe na halitta da ilimin harshe. Ana ɗaukar Ali a matsayin majagaba na lissafin harshen Larabci, yana yin sabbin abubuwa masu mahimmanci a cikin ilimin harshe na farko.
Ilimi da aiki
Ali ya samu digirin farko a Injiniyancin Aeronautical a shekarar 1960, sannan ya yi digiri na biyu a shekarar 1967. A cikin shekarar 1971, ya sami digiri na uku a fannin Aeronautics. Daga shekarun 1961 zuwa 1972 Ali ya yi aiki a matsayin jami'in injiniya a rundunar sojojin saman Masar, ya kware wajen kula da horo.[2]
A cikin shekarar 1972, ya koma mayar da hankali ga kwamfuta, kuma daga shekarun 1972 zuwa 1977 ya yi aiki a matsayin manajan kwamfuta a Egyptair. Yayin da yake cikin wannan matsayi, Ali ya gabatar da tsarin ajiyar atomatik na farko don kamfanonin jiragen sama a cikin Larabawa. Daga baya ya riƙe muƙaman kwamfuta daban-daban a Masar, Kuwait, Turai, Kanada da Amurka.
Ali ya fara aiki da Sakhr Software, kamfanin fasahar harshen Larabci, a shekarar 1983. Daga shekarun 1985 zuwa 1999, ya kasance mataimakin shugaban majalisar Sakhr don bincike da ci gaba. A matsayinsa na darekta na Gidauniyar Advanced Systems Foundation kuma manajan ayyuka a Kamfanin National Company for Science and Technical Information, Ali ya yi bincike mai zurfi a kan al'adun bayanai da basirar wucin gadi da suka shafi harshen Larabci.[3]
A tsawon lokacin aikinsa, Ali ya haɓaka shirye-shiryen ilimi sama da 20 da suka shafi ilimin harshe. Shi ne ya samar da ma’adanin kamus na Larabci na farko da kuma tushen ilmin wakokin Larabci na farko, da sauran manhajojin harshen Larabci da dama.
Kyauta
1994: Kyautar Manyan Littattafai don Mafi kyawun Littafi (a fagen karatun gaba).[4]
2003: Kyautar Manyan Littattafai don Mafi kyawun Littafin Al'adu (a fagen "Kalubale na Zamanin Bayanai").[5]
2007: lambar yabo ta manyan Littattafai na Hukumar "Innovation in Information Technology" .
2012: Kyautar King Faisal International, tare da Farfesa Ali Helmy Mousa, a fannin sarrafa kwamfuta na harshen Larabci.[6]
Ayyuka
Harshen Larabci da Kwamfuta (Nazarin Bincike), Dar Localization, 1988.
Al Arab and the Information Age, Knowledge World Series No. 184, April 1994.
Tazarar Dijital: hangen nesa na Larabawa don Ƙungiyar Ilimi (tare da haɗin gwiwa tare da Dr. Nadia Hegazy), Duniyar Ilimin Ilimi, No. 318 Agusta 2005.[7]
Tunanin Larabawa da Ƙungiyar Ilimi: Bayyanar Rikici da Shawarwari don Magancewa, Sashe na 1, Duniyar Ilimin Lissafi, No. 369, Nuwamba 2009.[8]
The Arab Mind and the Knowledge Society: Manifestations of the Crisis and Suggestions for Solutions, Part 2, The World of Knowledge Series, No. 370, December 2009.[9]
Yabo
A ranar 3 ga watan Janairu 2020, Google Doodle ya yi bikin cika shekaru 82 na Nabil Ali Mohamed.[10]
