Pinocitose

Pinocitose.

En bioloxía celular a pinocitose (do grego "bebida da célula"), é unha forma de endocitose na que líquidos e solutos e partículas moi pequenas en suspensión entran na célula ao formarse unha invaxinación na membrana plasmática, que seguidamente orixina unha pequena vesícula no interior da célula dentro da que se encontra o material endocitado. As vesículas pinocíticas son de pequeno tamaño e acaban por fusionarse con endosomas e lisosomas. O proceso require enerxía en forma de ATP.

Características

A pinocitose utilízase principalmente para a absorción de fluído extracelular cos seus solutos. As vesículas de pinocitose son moito menores ca as fagocíticas. Fálase de micropinocitose cando as vesículas son de aproximadamente 80 nm de diámetro, e de macropinocitose cando son maiores. A maior parte das vesículas pinocíticas fórmanse en zonas da membrana onde hai fosas ou depresións revestidas de clatrina e orixinan vesículas revestidas da proteína clatrina [1].

A diferenza da fagocitose, que incorpora en vesículas partículas sólidas de bastante tamaño, a pinocitose incorpora fluídos. A diferenza da endocitose mediada por receptor, a pinocitose non é específica das substancias que se van absorber. A diferenza da difusión de líquidos a través da membrana, a pinocitose sempre implica a formación de vesículas.

A pinocitose é moi común entre as células. Un macrófago absorbe nunha hora o 25% do seu peso en líquidos [1], e, loxicamente, tamén perde moita auga. A pinocitose é moi activa en células especializadas na nutrición como as da mucosa intestinal, ou no óvulo, que absorbe por pinocitose alimentos disolvidos cedidos polas células da granulosa que o rodean.

Notas

  1. 1,0 1,1 Denis Bray. Introducción a la Biología Celular. GoogleBooks

Véxase tamén

Outros artigos

Bibliografía

  • Alberts B., Johnson A., Lewis J., Raff M., Roberts K., Walter P. Biología molecular de la célula; editorial Ediciones Omega; 4a edición; 2004; Barcelona; p. 746-749
  • Alberts B., Johnson A., Lewis J., Raff M., Roberts K., Walter P.; Molecular biology of the cell; editorial Freeman; 5a edición; 2003; Nova York; p. 728
  • Campbell, Reece, Mitchell: "Biology", 6a edición, (2002) P. 151
  • Marshall, Ben, Incredible Biological Advancements of the 20th Century, (2001) p. 899

Read other articles:

Gentiane printanière Gentiana verna Dessin coloré du port général d'une Gentiane printanière.Classification Règne Plantae Division Magnoliophyta Classe Magnoliopsida Ordre Gentianales Famille Gentianaceae Genre Gentiana EspèceGentiana vernaL., 1753 Classification phylogénétique Classification phylogénétique Ordre Gentianales Famille Gentianaceae Détail d'une fleur de Gentiane printanière. Gentiana vernaLa Gentiane printanière est une espèce de petites plantes herbacées de...

جزء من سلسلة مقالات حولحقوق الإنسان النظرية حقوق الادعاء وحقوق الحرية حقوق فردية حقوق طبيعية وحقوق قانونية حقوق سلبية وإيجابية حقوق الإنسان المدنية والسياسية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والثقافية الأجيال الثلاثة الحقوق حسب الفئة الطفل المستهلك الدائنون المتهمون الصم المسني

History and regulations of Spanish citizenship Spanish Citizenship ActCortes Generales Long title An Act relating to Spanish citizenship Territorial extentSpainEnacted byGovernment of SpainStatus: Current legislation The Spanish nationality legal framework refers to all the laws, provisions, regulations, and resolutions in Spain concerning nationality. Article 11 of the First Title of the Spanish Constitution refers to Spanish nationality and establishes that a separate law is to regulat...

شلومو ليفي   معلومات شخصية الميلاد 1 يونيو 1934  إسرائيل  الوفاة 1 مايو 2003 (عن عمر ناهز 68 عاماً)إسرائيل  مركز اللعب مهاجم الجنسية إسرائيل  مسيرة الشباب سنوات فريق 1947–1949 مكابي تل أبيب المسيرة الاحترافية1 سنوات فريق م. (هـ.) 1954–1955 Hakoah Tel Aviv F.C. [الإنجليزية]‏ 1955–1...

?Ванга чорна Охоронний статус Під загрозою зникнення (МСОП 3.1)[1] Біологічна класифікація Домен: Еукаріоти (Eukaryota) Царство: Тварини (Animalia) Тип: Хордові (Chordata) Клас: Птахи (Aves) Ряд: Горобцеподібні (Passeriformes) Родина: Вангові (Vangidae) Рід: Чорна ванга (Oriolia)I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1838 Вид:

Le système éducatif aux États-Unis est décentralisé, la plupart des décisions sur le fonctionnement des écoles, les programmes et sur le financement étant prises par des instances locales : les school boards. Les programmes scolaires (curricula) sont en général établis par chaque État des États-Unis. Le gouvernement fédéral, via le département de l'Éducation des États-Unis, intervient surtout dans le financement de l’éducation. Les écoles privées élaborent leur pr...

DreamHack-Logo Diese Seite listet die Ergebnisse der E-Sport-Turniere auf der DreamHack auf. Dabei handelt es sich um eine schwedische LAN-Party, die seit 2012 auch Ableger in anderen Staaten hat. Insgesamt wurden in verschiedenen Disziplinen über 21 Millionen US-Dollar Preisgeld ausgespielt.[1] Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Anmerkungen 2 Ergebnisse nach Disziplin 2.1 Age of Empires 2.2 Battlefield 2.3 Bloodline Champions 2.4 Brawlhalla 2.5 Call of Duty 2.6 Counter-Strike 2.7 Counter-Strike (...

United States historic placeHelen Dodge Three-DeckerU.S. National Register of Historic Places Show map of MassachusettsShow map of the United StatesLocation570 Pleasant St., Worcester, MassachusettsCoordinates42°15′53″N 71°49′21″W / 42.26472°N 71.82250°W / 42.26472; -71.82250Arealess than one acreBuiltc. 1912 (1912)Architectural styleQueen Anne, Eclectic Queen AnneMPSWorcester Three-Deckers TRNRHP reference No.89002427[1]Added to...

Award2013 NAB AFL Rising StarJaeger O'Meara, winner of the 2013 Rising Star, playing with Hawthorn in April 2017Sponsored byNational Australia BankDate4 SeptemberCountryAustraliaRon Evans medallistJaeger O'Meara (Gold Coast) ← 2012 · AFL Rising Star · 2014 → The NAB AFL Rising Star award is given annually to a stand out young player in the Australian Football League.[1] The winner for 2013 was Jaeger O'Meara.[2] Eligibility Every round, an Aus...

Cloud based task management application Microsoft Tasks redirects here. For the other program sometimes referred to as Microsoft Tasks, see Microsoft Planner. To DoOperating systemAndroidiOSWindows 10Web browsermacOSTypeProductivityTask managementLicenseFreewareWebsitetodo.microsoft.com Microsoft To Do (previously styled as Microsoft To-Do) is a cloud-based task management application. It allows users to manage their tasks from a smartphone, tablet and computer. The technology is produced by ...

2011 studio album by Lou Reed and MetallicaLuluStudio album by Lou Reed and MetallicaReleasedOctober 31, 2011 (2011-10-31)RecordedApril–June 2011StudioMetallica's HQ (San Rafael)Genre Avant-garde metal[1] spoken word[2] Length87:05Label Warner Bros. Vertigo Producer Greg Fidelman Metallica Lou Reed Hal Willner Lou Reed chronology The Creation of the Universe(2008) Lulu(2011) Metallica chronology Death Magnetic(2008) Lulu(2011) Beyond Magnetic(2011) Sin...

Australian swimmer, Olympic gold medallist The article's lead section may need to be rewritten. Please help improve the lead and read the lead layout guide. (June 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Lara DavenportPersonal informationFull nameLara Shiree DavenportNationalityAustralianBorn (1983-06-12) 12 June 1983 (age 40)SydneyHeight1.74 m (5 ft 9 in)Weight63 kg (139 lb)SportSportSwimmingStrokesFreestyleClubKingscliff SC Medal record W...

Association football league in Uzbekistan Football leagueUzbekistan Super LeagueOʻzbekiston SuperligasiOrganising bodyUzbekistan Professional Football LeagueUzbekistan Football AssociationFounded1992; 31 years ago (1992)CountryUzbekistanConfederationAFCNumber of teams14Level on pyramid1Relegation toUzbekistan Pro LeagueDomestic cup(s)Uzbekistan CupUzbekistan Super CupLeague cup(s)Uzbekistan League CupInternational cup(s)AFC Champions LeagueAFC CupCurrent championsPakhtakor ...

2018 mobile game 2018 video gameThe Sims MobileDeveloper(s)Maxis (2017–2019)Firemonkeys Studios (2019–2020) Slingshot (2020-present)Publisher(s)EA MobileSeriesThe SimsPlatform(s)iOS, AndroidReleaseWW: March 6, 2018Genre(s)Social simulation gameMode(s)Single-player, multiplayer The Sims Mobile is a life simulation game based on The Sims 4 and The Sims FreePlay for Android and iOS devices.[1] It was announced on May 9, 2017, in a launch trailer.[2] The game was released on M...

Proposed federal holiday honoring Kobe Bryant Kobe Bryant DayMayor Eric Garcetti with Kobe Bryant after declaring Kobe Bryant Day in 2016.Also calledBlack Mamba Day, Mamba DayObserved byLos Angeles (since 2016) Orange County (since 2020) NBA (since 2020)SignificanceNumbers worn on Bryant's jerseys Day after Bryant's birthdayDateAugust 24 Kobe Bryant Day (also called Mamba Day[a]) is a day that is celebrated on August 24 in Los Angeles and Orange County[2] commemorating th...

Yugioh Duel monsters character Fictional character Seto KaibaYu-Gi-Oh! characterSeto Kaiba as illustrated by Kazuki Takahashi alongside his Blue-Eyes White DragonFirst appearanceYu-Gi-Oh! chapter 9Created byKazuki TakahashiVoiced byJapanese:Hikaru Midorikawa (first series)Kenjirō Tsuda (second series)Kiyomi Yazaki (second series, younger)English:Eric StuartIn-universe informationRelativesYounger brother: Mokuba Kaiba Adoptive father: Gozaburo Kaiba Adoptive brother: Noah KaibaNationalityJapa...

Cercle Arctique T. Cancer Équateur T. Capricorne Cercle AntarctiqueTracé du méridien de 84° est En géographie, le 84e méridien est est le méridien joignant les points de la surface de la Terre dont la longitude est égale à 84° est. Géographie Dimensions Comme tous les autres méridiens, la longueur du 84e méridien correspond à une demi-circonférence terrestre, soit 20 003,932 km. Au niveau de l'équateur, il est distant du méridien de Greenwich de 9 351...

American law professor (born 1948) This article is an orphan, as no other articles link to it. Please introduce links to this page from related articles; try the Find link tool for suggestions. (January 2021) Carlin MeyerBorn (1948-09-07) September 7, 1948 (age 75)Chicago, Illinois, U.S.EducationRadcliffe College-Harvard University (AB)Rutgers University (JD)Yale University (LLM)EmployerNew York Law School (1988-2015) Carlin Meyer (born September 7, 1948) is an American law professor, fe...

2006 film Colour Me KubrickTheatrical release posterDirected byBrian W. CookWritten byAnthony FrewinProduced byMichael FitzgeraldBrian W. CookStarringJohn MalkovichMarisa BerensonJim DavidsonRichard E. GrantTerence RigbyMusic byBryan AdamsProductioncompaniesCanal+Isle of Man FilmColour Me K LimitedFirst Choice FilmsTPS StarDistributed byEuropaCorpMagnolia PicturesRelease dates 6 October 2005 (2005-10-06) (Dinard Festival of British Cinema) 4 January 2006 (200...

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Balance Swollen Members album – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2008) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 1999 studio album by Swollen MembersBalanceCanadian Release CoverStudio album by Swollen MembersReleasedMa...