Ère Kagen

L'ère Kagen (嘉元^?) est une des ères du Japon (年号, nengō^?, lit. « nom de l'année ») après l'ère Kengen et avant l'ère Tokuji. cette ère couvre la période allant du mois d'août 1303 au mois de décembre 1306^[1]. L'empereur régnant est Go-Nijō-tennō (後二条天皇^?)^[2].

Changement d'ère

1303 Kagen gannen (嘉元元年^?) : Le nom de la nouvelle ère est créé pour marquer un événement ou une série d'événements. L'ère précédente se termine là où commence la nouvelle, en Kengen 2.

Événements de l'ère Kagen

17 - 27 juillet 1303 (Kagen 1, 13^e - 23^e jours du 6^e mois) : Une comète blanche est observée à l’azimut au nord-est tous les matins à l'aube pendant dix jours^[3].
1305 (Kagen 3) : Mort de l'ancien empereur Kameyama^[4].

Kagen	1^re	2^e	3^e	4^e
Grégorien	1303	1304	1305	1306

Bibliographie

Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). Japan encyclopedia. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. (ISBN 0-674-01753-6 et 978-0-674-01753-5); OCLC 58053128
Pankenier, David W., Zhentao Xu and Yaotiao Jiang. (2008). Archaeoastronomy in East Asia: Historical Observational Records of Comets and Meteor Showers from China, Japan, and Korea. Amherst, New York: Cambria Press. (ISBN 9781604975871 et 1604975873); OCLC 269455845
Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon ōdai ichiran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691
H. Paul Varley. (1980). A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa. New York: Columbia University Press. (ISBN 0231049404 et 9780231049405); OCLC 6042764

Notes et références

(en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « kagen » (voir la liste des auteurs).

↑ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). Kagen sur Japan Encyclopedia, p. 447 sur Google Livres; n.b., Louis-Frédéric est le pseudonyme de Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, voir Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File.
↑ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 275-278; Varley, H. Paul. Jinnō Shōtōki, p. 239.
↑ Pankenier, David et al. (2008). Archaeoastronomy in East Asia: Historical Observational Records of Comets and Meteor Showers from China, Japan, and Korea, p. 158. sur Google Livres
↑ Perkins, George W. (1998). The Clear Mirror: a Chronicle of the Japanese Court During the Kamakura period (1185-1333), p. 151. sur Google Livres

Lien externe

Le calendrier japonais sur le site de la Bibliothèque nationale de la Diète

v · m Ères du Japon
Avant la période Yamato, on considère la période légendaire.
Yamato (592-710)	Taika 645-650 Hakuchi 650-686 Shuchō 686-701 Taihō 701-704 Ère Keiun 704-708 Wadō 708-715
Nara (710-794)	Wadō 708-715 Reiki 715-717 Ère Yōrō 717-724 Jinki 724-729 Ère Tenpyō 729-749 Ère Tenpyō-kanpō 749-749 Ère Tenpyō-shōhō 749-757 Ère Tenpyō-hōji 757-765 Ère Tenpyō-jingo 765-767 Ère Jingo-keiun 767-770 Ère Hōki 770-781 Ère Ten'ō 781-782 Ère Enryaku 782-806
Heian (794-1185)	Ère Enryaku 782-806 Ère Daidō 806-810 Ère Kōnin 810-824 Ère Tenchō 824-834 Jōwa 834-848 Ère Kashō 848-851 Ère Ninju 851-854 Ère Saikō 854-857 Ère Tennan 857-859 Ère Jōgan 859-877 Ère Gangyō 877-885 Ère Ninna 885-889 Ère Kanpyō 889-898 Shōtai 898-901 Engi 901-923 Enchō 923-931 Jōhei 931-938 Tengyō 938-947 Tenryaku 947-957 Tentoku 957-961 Ōwa 961-964 Kōhō 964-968 Anna 968-970 Tenroku 970-973 Ten'en 973-976 Jōgen 976-978 Tengen 978-983 Eikan 983-985 Kanna 985-987 Eien 987-988 Eiso 988-990 Shōryaku 990-995 Chōtoku 995-999 Chōhō 999-1004 Kankō 1004-1012 Chōwa 1012-1017 Kannin 1017-1021 Jian 1021-1024 Manju 1024-1028 Chōgen 1028-1037 Chōryaku 1037-1040 Chōkyū 1040-1044 Kantoku 1044-1046 Eishō 1046-1053 Tengi 1053-1058 Kōhei 1058-1065 Jiryaku 1065-1069 Enkyū 1069-1074 Jōhō 1074-1077 Jōryaku 1077-1081 Eihō 1081-1084 Ōtoku 1084-1087 Kanji 1087-1094 Kahō 1094-1096 Eichō 1096-1097 Jōtoku 1097-1099 Kōwa 1099-1104 Chōji 1104-1106 Kajō 1106-1108 Tennin 1108-1110 Ten'ei 1110-1113 Eikyū 1113-1118 Gen'ei 1118-1120 Hōan 1120-1124 Tenji 1124-1126 Daiji 1126-1131 Tenshō 1131-1132 Chōshō 1132-1135 Hōen 1135-1141 Eiji 1141-1142 Kōji 1142-1144 Ten'yō 1144-1145 Kyūan 1145-1151 Ninpei 1151-1154 Kyūju 1154-1156 Hōgen 1156-1159 Heiji 1159-1160 Eiryaku 1160-1161 Ōhō 1161-1163 Chōkan 1163-1165 Eiman 1165-1166 Ninnan 1166-1169 Kaō 1169-1171 Jōan 1171-1175 Angen 1175-1177 Jishō 1177-1181 Yōwa 1181-1182 Juei 1182-1184 Genryaku 1184-1185 Bunji 1185-1190 Kenkyū 1190-1199
Kamakura (1185-1333)	Ère Shōji 1199-1201 Kennin 1201-1204 Genkyū 1204-1206 Ken'ei 1206-1207 Jōgen 1207-1211 Kenryaku 1211-1213 Kenpō 1213-1219 Jōkyū 1219-1222 Jōō 1222-1224 Gennin 1224-1225 Karoku 1225-1227 Antei 1227-1229 Kangi 1229-1232 Jōei 1232-1233 Tenpuku 1233-1234 Bunryaku 1234-1235 Katei 1235-1238 Ryakunin 1238-1239 En'ō 1239-1240 Ninji 1240-1243 Kangen 1243-1247 Hōji 1247-1249 Kenchō 1249-1256 Kōgen 1256-1257 Shōka 1257-1259 Shōgen 1259-1260 Bun'ō 1260-1261 Kōchō 1261-1264 Bun'ei 1264-1275 Kenji 1275-1278 Kōan 1278-1288 Shōō 1288-1293 Einin 1293-1299 Shōan 1299-1302 Kengen 1302-1303 Kagen 1303-1306 Tokuji 1306-1308 Enkyō 1308-1311 Ōchō 1311-1312 Shōwa 1312-1317 Bunpō 1317-1319 Gen'ō 1319-1321 Genkō 1321-1324 Shōchū 1324-1326 Karyaku 1326-1329 Gentoku 1329-1331 Genkō 1331-1333
Nanboku-chō (cour du Nord) (1333-1392)	Shōkei^₪ 1332-1333 Kenmu^₪ 1333-1338 Ryakuō^₪ 1338-1342 Kōei^₪ 1342-1345 Jōwa^₪ 1345-1350 Kan'ō^₪ 1350-1352 Bunna^₪ 1352-1356 Enbun^₪ 1356-1361 Kōan^₪ 1361-1362 Jōji^₪ 1362-1368 Ōan^₪ 1368-1375 Eiwa^₪ 1375-1379 Kōryaku^₪ 1379-1381 Eitoku^₪ 1381-1384 Shitoku^₪ 1384-1387 Kakei^₪ 1387-1389 Kōō^₪ 1389-1390 Meitoku^₪ 1390-1394^‡
Nanboku-chō (cour du Sud) (1333-1392)	Kenmu 1333-1336 Engen 1336-1340 Kōkoku 1340-1346 Shōhei 1346-1370 Kentoku 1370-1372 Bunchū 1372-1375 Tenju 1375-1381 Kōwa 1381-1384 Genchū 1384-1393^‡
Muromachi (1392-1573)	Ère Ōei 1394-1428 Ère Shōchō 1428-1429 Ère Eikyō 1429-1441 Ère Kakitsu 1441-1444 Ère Bunnan 1444-1449 Ère Hōtoku 1449-1452 Ère Kyōtoku 1452-1455 Ère Kōshō 1455-1457 Ère Chōroku 1457-1460 Ère Kanshō 1460-1466 Ère Bunshō 1466-1467 Ère Ōnin 1467-1469 Ère Bunmei 1469-1487 Ère Chōkyō 1487-1489 Ère Entoku 1489-1492 Ère Meiō 1492-1501 Ère Bunki 1501-1504 Eishō 1504-1521 Daiei 1521-1528 Ère Kyōroku 1528-1532 Ère Tenbun 1532-1555 Kōji 1555-1558 Ère Eiroku 1558-1570 Ère Genki 1570-1573
Azuchi-Momoyama (1573-1603)	Tenshō 1573-1592 Ère Bunroku 1592-1596 Keichō 1596-1615
Edo (1603-1868)	Keichō 1596-1615 Genna 1615-1624 Kan'ei 1624-1644 Shōhō 1644-1648 Keian 1648-1652 Jōō 1652-1655 Meireki 1655-1658 Manji 1658-1661 Kanbun 1661-1673 Enpō 1673-1681 Tenna 1681-1684 Jōkyō 1684-1688 Genroku 1688-1704 Hōei 1704-1711 Shōtoku 1711-1716 Kyōhō 1716-1736 Genbun 1736-1741 Kanpō 1741-1744 Enkyō 1744-1748 Kan'en 1748-1751 Hōreki 1751-1764 Meiwa 1764-1772 An'ei 1772-1781 Tenmei 1781-1789 Kansei 1789-1801 Kyōwa 1801-1804 Bunka 1804-1818 Bunsei 1818-1830 Tenpō 1830-1844 Kōka 1844-1848 Kaei 1848-1854 Ansei 1854-1860 Man'en 1860-1861 Bunkyū 1861-1864 Genji 1864-1865 Keiō 1865-1868
Empire (1868-1945)	Meiji 1868-1912 Taishō 1912-1926 Shōwa 1926-1989
État (depuis 1945)	Shōwa 1926-1989 Heisei 1989-2019 Reiwa depuis 2019
^₪ Nengō, cour du Nord ^‡ Meitoku 3 = Genchū 9 après la restauration

Portail de l'histoire du Japon

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