Pointe Allègre

Pointe Allègre
La Pointe Allègre en juillet 2022
La Pointe Allègre en juillet 2022
Localisation
Pays Drapeau de la France France
Coordonnées 16° 21′ 42″ nord, 61° 44′ 38″ ouest
Étendue d'eau Océan Atlantique
Géolocalisation sur la carte : Guadeloupe
(Voir situation sur carte : Guadeloupe)
Pointe Allègre

La pointe Allègre est un cap de Guadeloupe.

Géographie

Il se situe entre la pointe des îles à l'ouest et l'Anse du Petit Fort à l'est[1].

La zone est une aire protégée du Conservatoire du littoral de catégorie IV : Aire de gestion des habitats ou des espèces[2].

Histoire

C'est à la pointe Allègre que débarquent le 28 juin 1635 les premiers colons français commandés par Charles Liénard de L'Olive et Jean du Plessis d'Ossonville, qui vont fonder Sainte-Rose[3],[4].

Le promontoire, appelé d'abord pointe Maréchal, prend le nom d'Allègre après la mort d'un infortuné de ce nom dont le canot s'est échoué en ce lieu lors d'un voyage qu'il avait entrepris pour se rendre à son mariage dans une habitation voisine[5].

Une stèle commémorant le débarquement à la pointe Allègre, installée en janvier 2015 par le Cercle culturel Auguste-Lacou, est détruite deux mois plus tard. De nombreuses associations dont les indépendantistes du LKP en avaient auparavant dénoncé, selon eux, et malgré les explications, des résurgences esclavagistes et colonialistes[6], la stèle apparaissant à leurs yeux comme « un acte raciste, un profond mépris vis-à-vis des Guadeloupéens d'origine indienne et africaine, Respèkté gwadloupéyen! »[7].

Galerie

Notes et références

  1. Louis Henrique, Les Colonies françaises, volume 2, 1890, p. 39
  2. Pointe Allègre sur le site du Conservatoire du littoral
  3. Annuaire de la Guadeloupe et dépendances, volume 1, 1896, p. xviii
  4. Maurice Satineau, Histoire de la Guadeloupe sous l'ancien régime, 1635-1789, 1928, p. 17
  5. Jules Ballet, La Guadeloupe : renseignements sur l'histoire, la flore..., vol. 2, 1896, p. 495
  6. Julien Babel et Rodrigue Lami, La stèle de la Pointe Allègre a été détruite, Guadeloupe 1re du 30 mars 2015.
  7. La stèle en mémoire des « colons » détruite, France-Antilles du 31 mars 2015

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