Oblast de Kirovohrad

Oblast de Kirovohrad
(uk) Кіровоградська область
Oblast de Kirovohrad
Siège de l'administration de l'oblast à Kropyvnytsky.
Blason de Oblast de Kirovohrad
Héraldique
Drapeau de Oblast de Kirovohrad
Drapeau
Administration
Pays Drapeau de l'Ukraine Ukraine
Chef-lieu Kropyvnytskyï
Gouverneur Andriy Raïkovytch
Indicatif téléphonique (+380)
Histoire de la division
Création 10 janvier 1939
Démographie
Population 920 128 hab. (2021)
Densité 37 hab./km2
Géographie
Coordonnées 48° 27′ 36″ nord, 32° 16′ 12″ est
Superficie 24 588 km2
Subdivisions
Raïons 21
Villes 12
Communes urbaines 27
Villages 981
Localisation
Localisation de Oblast de Kirovohrad
Liens
Site web http://kr-admin.gov.ua

Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :

L’oblast de Kirovohrad (en ukrainien : Кіровоградська область, Kirovohrad’ka oblast’) ou oblast de Kirovograd (en russe : Кировоградская область, Kirovogradskaïa oblast) est une subdivision administrative du centre de l’Ukraine. Sa capitale est la ville de Kropyvnytskyï. Il compte 0,9 million d'habitants en 2021.

Géographie

L'oblast de Kirovohrad couvre une superficie de 24 588 km2. Elle est limitée au nord par l'oblast de Tcherkassy et l'oblast de Poltava, à l'est par l'oblast de Dnipropetrovsk, au sud par l'oblast de Mykolaïv et à l'ouest par l'oblast d'Odessa et l'oblast de Vinnytsia.

Population

Démographie

Recensements (*) ou estimations de la population[1] :

Évolution démographique
1959* 1970* 1979* 1989* 2001*
1 246 1971 259 3981 250 8911 239 4391 133 052
2010* 2012 2013 2015 2021
1 017 7821 002 420995 171980 579920 128[2]
Évolution des principaux indicateurs démographiques[3]
Année Population Naissances annuelles Décès annuels Solde naturel annuel Taux de natalité (‰) Taux de mortalité (‰) Solde naturel (‰) Indice de fécondité
1990 1 240 500 15 662 17 963 -2 301 12,6 14,5 -1,9 2,00
1991 1 245 300 15 479 18 998 -3 519 12,4 15,2 -2,8 1,91
1992 1 247 500 14 850 19 633 -4 783 11,9 15,7 -3,8 1,82
1993 1 251 200 13 990 20 996 -7 006 11,2 16,8 -5,6 1,69
1994 1 246 300 13 299 21 243 -7 944 10,7 17,1 -6,4 1,58
1995 1 236 200 12 289 21 840 -9 551 10,0 17,7 -7,7 1,53
1996 1 224 800 11 663 21 414 -9 751 9,6 17,6 -8,0 1,39
1997 1 210 800 10 558 20 782 -10 224 8,8 17,3 -8,5 1,38
1998 1 196 400 9 746 19 663 -9 917 8,2 16,5 -8,3 1,29
1999 1 180 800 9 181 20 481 -11 300 7,8 17,5 -9,7 1,21
2000 1 164 500 9 105 20 821 -11 716 7,9 18,0 -10,1 1,19
2001 1 146 900 8 685 19 808 -11 123 7,6 17,4 -9,8 1,15
2002 1 133 052 8 936 20 183 -11 247 8,0 18,0 -10,0 1,14
2003 1 115 721 9 178 20 125 -10 947 8,3 18,2 -9,9 1,22
2004 1 100 024 9 392 19 933 -10 541 8,6 18,3 -9,7 1,24
2005 1 083 919 8 967 20 187 -11 220 8,3 18,8 -10,5 1,22
2006 1 067 178 9 755 19 093 -9 338 9,2 18,0 -8,8 1,29
2007 1 053 083 10 076 19 219 -9 143 9,6 18,4 -8,8 1,38
2008 1 039 740 10 538 19 272 -8 734 10,2 18,6 -8,4 1,45
2009 1 027 027 10 916 17 793 -6 877 10,7 17,4 -6,7 1,50
2010 1 017 782 10 531 17 652 -7 121 10,4 17,4 -7,0 1,51
2011 1 009 987 10 578 16 697 -6 119 10,5 16,6 -6,1 1,51
2012 1 002 420 11 029 16 521 -5 492 11,0 16,5 -5,5 1,61
2013 995 171 10 562 16 513 -5 951 10,7 16,7 -6,0 1,57
2014 987 565 10 576 16 716 -6 140 10,7 17,0 -6,3 1,61
2015 980 579 9 456 16 197 -6 741 9,7 16,6 -6,9 1,49
2016 973 150 8 859 16 277 -7 418 9,1 16,7 -7,6 1,43
2017 965 756 7 845 15 694 -7 849 8,1 16,2 -8,1 1,30
2018 956 250 7 077 15 484 -8 407 7,4 16,3 -8,1 1,21

Structure par âge

0-14 ans: 15.2% en stagnation (hommes 73 215/femmes 69 293)
15-64 ans: 66.6% en diminution (hommes 302 623/femmes 323 547)
65 ans et plus: 18.2% en augmentation (hommes 57 150/femmes 113 306) (2019 officiel)

Âge médian

total: 42.4 ans en augmentation
homme: 38.5 ans en augmentation
femme: 45.8 ans en augmentation (2019 officiel)

Culture

Le Grande synagogue de Kropyvnytskyï.

Villes

Les principales villes de l'oblast sont, au [9] :

Administration politique

Représentant du président

Gouverneurs

  • Mykola Sukhomlyn (1995 - 1996)
  • Mykhailo Hromovyi (1996 - 1998)
  • Mykhailo Bashkirov (1998 - 1999)
  • Valeriy Kalchenko (1999)
  • Vasyl Motsnyi (1999 - 2003)
  • Mykhaïlo Tchernovol (2003 - 2004)
  • Vasyl Kompaniets (2004 - 2005)
  • Edouard Zeinalov ( - )
  • Anatoliy Revenko (Intérim) (2006)
  • Vadym Tchernych ( - )
  • Anatoliy Revenko (Intérim) (2007)
  • Vasyl Motsnyi (2007 - 2009)
  • Svitlana Nehoda (Intérim) (2009)
  • Volodymyr Movchan (2009 - 2010)
  • Serhiy Larin (2010 - 2013)
  • Andriy Nikolaïenko ( - )
  • Oleksandr Petik (2014)
  • Serhiy Kuzmenko (2014 - 2019)
  • Serhiy Kovalenko (Intérim) (2019)
  • Svitlana Lobanova (Intérim) (2019)
  • Andriy Balon (2019 - 2020)
  • Andrii Nazarenko (2020 - 2021)
  • Valerii Zhaldak (Intérim) (2021)
  • Mariya Chorna ( - )
  • Andriy Raïkovytch ( - aujourd'hui)

Notes et références

  1. (ru) Recensements de 1959, 1970 et 1979 sur www.webgeo.ru(en) Population Statistics [1](en) City Population [2]« Office des statistiques d'Ukraine : population au 1er janvier 2011, 2012 et 2013 », sur database.ukrcensus.gov.ua
  2. (uk + en) Service des statistiques publiques d'Ukraine (uk), Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2021 [« Population présente en Ukraine au  »] (Publication statistique), Kiev,‎ , 50 p. (lire en ligne [PDF])
  3. [3]
  4. numéro : 35-238-0024
  5. numéro : 35-238-0002
  6. numéro : 35-246-0080
  7. numéro : 35-222-0054
  8. numéro : 35-231-0055
  9. Population des villes d'Ukraine depuis 1897 sur pop-stat.mashke.org

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