Nathaniel Cooke

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Nathaniel Cooke
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modifier - modifier le code - modifier WikidataDocumentation du modèle

Pièces de jeu d'échecs, de style Staunton, dessinée par Nathaniel Cook.

Nathaniel Cooke est le dessinateur, en 1835[1] ou 1839[2], d'un ensemble de pièces de jeu d'échecs. Il enregistra son dessin en au bureau des brevets où son nom fut fautivement orthographié « Cook » et l'erreur s'est perpétuée depuis dans la littérature échiquéenne. En 1852, Howard Staunton, qui était son ami et rédacteur d'une chronique sur les échecs dans le The Illustrated London News, accepta de promouvoir ses pièces. Chaque jeu de pièces, fabriqué en ivoire ou en bois était accompagné d'un exemplaire du traité d'échecs écrit par Staunton et la boîte portait une étiquette avec la signature de Staunton pour limiter les contrefaçons.

Cet ensemble de pièces, auquel Cooke donna le nom de « Jeu de pièces d'échecs Staunton », est maintenant le modèle standard recommandé par la Fédération internationale des échecs

Notes et références

  1. ↑ (en) Harry Golombek, The Penguin Encyclopedia of Chess, Penguin Books, coll. « Penguin Handbooks », , 582 p. (ISBN 0149464622), p. 456
  2. ↑ (en) Harry Golombek, The Penguin Encyclopedia of Chess, Penguin Books, coll. « Penguin Handbooks », , 582 p. (ISBN 0149464622), p. 91

Bibliographie

  • (en) Edward Brace, An illustrated dictionnary of chess, Hamlyn, 1977, p. 71, (ISBN 1-55521-394-4)
  • (en) David Hooper et Kenneth Whyld, The Oxford Companion to Chess, Oxford University Press, , 2e éd. (ISBN 0-19-866164-9), p. 392
    article Staunton Chessmen

Liens externes

  • Notice dans un dictionnaire ou une encyclopédie généralisteVoir et modifier les données sur Wikidata :

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