Mare Fecunditatis

Mer de la Fertilité ou Fécondité

Cet article est une ébauche concernant la Lune et la géologie.

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Mare Fecunditatis
Géographie
Astre
Région
Coordonnées
Longueur
840 km[1]Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata
Quadrangle
LQ21 (d)Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata
Géologie
Type
Exploration
Éponyme
Géolocalisation sur la carte : Lune
(Voir situation sur carte : Lune)

modifier - modifier le code - modifier WikidataDocumentation du modèle

Mare Fecunditatis (la "mer de la fécondité" ou "mer de la fertilité") est une mare lunaire de 909 km de diamètre, située sur la face visible de la lune. Le bassin Fecunditatis s'est formé à l'ère du pré-nectarien, alors que le matériau du bassin autour de la mer est de l'ère du nectarien. Le matériau de la mer est de l'imbrien supérieur et est relativement mince comparé à celui de Mare Crisium ou de Mare Tranquillitatis. Le bassin recouvre ceux de Nectaris, Tranquillitatis et Crisium. Au bord est de Fecunditatis se trouve le cratère Langrenus, plus au sud Petavius, au nord les cratères de Messier (en) (rappelant la chevelure d'une comète, ils sont nommés par les astronomes allemands Wilhelm Beer et Johann Heinrich von Mädler en l'honneur de Charles Messier, premier véritable chasseur de comètes)[2].

Sinus Successus

Une baie du nom Sinus Successus (baie du succès) se trouve le long du bord est de cette mer. Son diamètre est de 132 km.

Les sondes Luna 18 et Luna 20 se sont posées dans le voisinage proche de Sinus Successus, au nord-ouest.

Notes et références

  1. ↑ Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature (base de données), IAU.Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata
  2. ↑ (en) Lutz D. Schmadel, Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Springer, (lire en ligne), p. 592.

Voir aussi

Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :

Liens externes

v · m
Maria
Oceanus Procellarum
Lacus
Sinus
Paludes

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