Ejnar Sylvest

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Ejnar Sylvest
Biographie
Naissance
Décès
Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata (à 91 ans)
CopenhagueVoir et modifier les données sur Wikidata
Nationalité
Activité

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Ejnar Oluf Sørensen Sylvest, né le et mort le , est un médecin danois à qui l'on doit la description de la maladie de Bornholm qu'il surnomma « étreinte du diable », lors d'une épidémie de virus Coxsackie B observée en 1930 chez 23 pêcheurs de Melstedgård et de Gudhjem, au cours de vacances qu'il passait sur l'île de Bornholm, au Danemark [1],[2],[3],[4].

Biographie

Ejaner Sylvest est né en 1880 à Hillerød au Danemark. Il sort diplômé en médecine de l'Université de Copenhague en 1907, avant de rejoindre l'armée en tant que chirurgien en 1911, dans laquelle il restera jusqu'en 1913[1].

À partir de 1926, il exerce en tant que médecin généraliste. Il publie en 1930 son ouvrage le plus populaire : sa monographie sur l'épidémie de myosite sur l'île de Bornholm[1].

En 1939, il est nommé président de la Medical Society of Copenhagen[1].

Références

  1. ↑ a b c et d (en) Mike Cadogan, « Ejner Sylvest », sur litfl.com (consulté le )
  2. ↑ (en) Pickles, « Sylvest's Disease (Bornholm Disease) », New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 250, no 24,‎ , p. 1033–1036 (ISSN 0028-4793, PMID 13165951, DOI 10.1056/nejm195406172502405)
  3. ↑ (en) Robert B. Taylor, The Amazing Language of Medicine : Understanding Medical Terms and Their Backstories, Springer, , 238 p. (ISBN 978-3-319-50328-8, lire en ligne)
  4. ↑ (en) Tilli Tansey, D Christie et L Reynolds, Making the human body transparent : the impact of NMR and MRI; Research in general practice; Drugs in psychiatric practice; The MRC Common Cold Unit, Wellcome Trust, (lire en ligne)

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