Chabin (animal)

Page d’aide sur l’homonymie

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Chabin.

Chabin près de la rivière Pampanga dans la municipalité de San Simon, aux Philippines, en 2014.

Le terme chabin qualifie l'hybride entre un bélier et une chèvre. On nomme aussi cet hybride mouchèvre ou musmon[1].

Caractéristique

La chèvre dispose de 60 chromosomes, les ovins peuvent en avoir 54, 56 ou 58 ; l'ovin domestique en a 54, le chabin en a 57.

L'hybridation inverse, entre un bouc et une brebis, donne un ovicapre[1].

Voir aussi

  • Par fécondation in vitro, il est possible d'obtenir une chimère, un organisme qui possède à la fois des cellules de mouton et des cellules de chèvre ; voir : Chimère chèvre-mouton.

Notes et références

  1. ↑ a et b « Animaux hybrides », André Jouette, Dictionnaire d'orthographe et expression écrite, Le Robert, 2002, p.47, « Collections Les Usuels »

Bibliographie

  • E.P. Cribiu, Michèle Matejka, B. Denis, X. Malher, « Etude chromosomique d’un hybride chèvre x mouton fertile » dans Génétique sélection évolution, INRA Editions, 1988, 20 (3), p .379-386 (lire en ligne).
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