Boldizsár Báthory

Boldizsár Báthory
Boldizsár Báthory
Biographie
Naissance
Décès
Activité
Famille
Père
Andrew Báthory (d)Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata
Mère
Margit Majláth (d)Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata

Boldizsár Báthory, né en 1555 à Szamosújvár et mort le dans cette même ville, fut prince de Transylvanie et partisan anti-Habsbourgs.

Origine

Fils d'András Báthory et de Margit Majláth de Szunyogszék, il est né en 1555 à Szamosújvár, dans le comitat de Szolnok-Doboka. Il est le frère aîné du cardinal et éphémère prince de Transylvanie André Báthory.

Règne

Son cousin, le prince Sigismond Ier Báthory, déçu par la Diète de Torda du 12 mai 1594 qui refuse de consentir à son entrée en guerre contre les Ottomans abandonne son trône une première fois en juillet 1594.

Le 24 juillet 1594, Boldizsár Báthory est nommé prince de Transylvanie. Toutefois, Sigismond, appuyé par son armée, reprend le pouvoir et Boldizsár Báthory qui devait recevoir la confirmation de sa nomination lors de la Diète convoquée à Kolozsvár doit renoncer dès le 8 août de la même année. Emprisonné à Szamosújvár, il est assassiné sur ordre de son cousin dans sa geôle le 11 septembre 1594[1].

Références

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