Pour les articles homonymes, voir Armée républicaine irlandaise et Óglaigh na hÉireann.
L'Armée républicaine irlandaise véritable (anglais : Real Irish Republican Army, RIRA, True IRA, New Irish Republican Army, NIRA, irlandais : Real Oglaigh Na Heireann, Oglaigh Na Heireann), ou aussi connue depuis 2012 comme la Nouvelle IRA, est une organisation paramilitaire républicaine et irlandaise dont le but est d'en finir avec le statut de l'Irlande du Nord au sein du Royaume-Uni et créer une Irlande unie. L'IRA véritable s'est formée en 1997 à partir d'une scission de l'Armée républicaine irlandaise provisoire[1],[2].
L'organisation est placée sur la liste officielle des organisations terroristes des États-Unis[3] et du Canada[4] et l'était jusqu'en 2009 sur celle de l'Union européenne[5] mais n'apparaît plus en 2010[6].
Le groupe est à l'origine de l'attentat d'Omagh du samedi 15 août 1998, une attaque à la voiture piégée qui a causé vingt-neuf morts[1],[2].
L'IRA Véritable a revendiqué la fusillade du dimanche 8 mars 2009 ayant causé la mort de deux soldats britanniques en faction et faisant quatre blessés dont deux civils devant la caserne de l'état-major du génie à Massereene (en), dans le comté d'Antrim, à 25 km au nord-ouest de Belfast[7]. Entre 30 et 40 coups de feu auraient été tirés par le commando alors que des personnels de la base prenaient une livraison de pizzas.
Le républicain Gerry Kelly, membre du parti nationaliste nord-irlandais Sinn Féin, a accusé l'IRA-véritable d'être à l'origine des violences dans le nord de Belfast lors des marches orangistes du mois de juillet 2009[8].
Une voiture piégée explose tôt le lundi 12 avril 2010 à proximité d'un bâtiment des services secrets intérieurs britanniques (MI5, chargés du contre-espionnage et de la lutte anti-terroriste), dans la banlieue de Belfast. Un attentat perpétré le jour où l'Irlande du Nord prenait en main sa police et sa justice, dernière étape du processus de paix entre catholiques et protestants que contestent des dissidents républicains[9].
Elle devient en 2012 la Nouvelle IRA après sa fusion avec plusieurs groupes paramilitaires et la Republican Action Against Drugs[10],[11].
La Nouvelle IRA reprend les attentats en 2019 dans un contexte de Brexit très tendu et imprévisible, laissant planer de fortes incertitudes, entre autres, sur le sort de l'Irlande du Nord (maintien de l'Irlande du Nord dans le Royaume-Uni sans frontière avec la république d'Irlande mais avec une frontière commerciale "back stop" entre l'Irlande et le reste des Îles Britanniques, maintien dans le Royaume-Uni mais retour d'une frontière physique entre l'Irlande du Nord et la république d'Irlande, réunification de toute l'Irlande…). La Nouvelle IRA a ainsi commis un attentat à la voiture piégée contre le tribunal de Derry/Londonderry qui n'a pas fait de victime le 19 janvier 2019[12]. La Nouvelle IRA a également participé à une fusillade à Derry/Londonderry, visant la police nord-irlandaise dans la nuit du 18 au 19 avril 2019 ; au cours de l'affrontement, une balle tirée par un membre de la Nouvelle IRA a causé la mort de la journaliste Lyra McKee qui couvrait l'événement[13]. La Nouvelle IRA reconnait sa responsabilité le 23 avril et présente ses excuses[14].
La Gardai (la police d'Irlande) qui avait enquêté sur la mort d'un ancien responsable du Sinn Féin (agent double) avait remis en 2017 un dossier au procureur général d'Irlande, sur la possible responsabilité d'un homme du comté de Donegal, Anton Duffy, membre de l'IRA véritable. Ce dernier purge actuellement une peine de 17 ans de prison en Écosse pour avoir planifié le meurtre de Johnny "Mad Dog" Adair. Ce dernier était un ancien dirigeant de l'Ulster Defence Association (UDA, une organisation paramilitaire protestante loyaliste).
Accolade over an arch in Portugal In architecture, an accolade is an embellished arch found most typically in late Gothic architecture. The term comes from French (l'accolade), referencing a braced arch.[1] It is also known as an ogee arch (English), un arco conopial (Spanish), resaunt (Middle English), arco carenato or inflesso (Italian), and kielbogen (German).[1][2] An accolade is a pointed arch composed of two ogee curves, also known as sigmoid lines, which mirror one…
⇧ ✎ ???? عملية فحص سيارة فورمولا ون السيارات في كومنز... ...انظر إلى القائمة
21°37′N 87°04′W / 21.617°N 87.067°W / 21.617; -87.067 خليج المكسيكخريطة القمر الصناعي للخليجمعلومات عامةسميت باسم المكسيك الموقع الجغرافي / الإداريالإحداثيات 25°N 90°W / 25°N 90°W / 25; -90 جزء من المحيط الأطلسي، البحر الكاريبيالقارة أمريكا الشماليةالتقسيم الإداري المكسي…
IV Copa AsiáticaIrán 1968 Asian Cup Iran 1968 Sede Irán Fecha 10 de mayo de 196819 de mayo de 1968 Cantidad de equipos 5 (de 15 participantes) Podio • Campeón• Subcampeón• Tercer lugar• Cuarto lugar Irán IránBirmania BirmaniaISR IsraelRepública de China República de China Partidos 10 Goles anotados 32 (3,2 por partido) Goleador Homayoun Behzadi (4) Moshe Romano (4) Giora Spiegel (4) La IV Copa Asiática de fútbol se llevó a cabo entre …
長野県道160号上室賀坂城停車場線（ながのけんどう160ごう かみむろがさかきていしゃじょうせん）は長野県上田市と埴科郡坂城町のしなの鉄道坂城駅を結ぶ一般県道。 概要 塩田平方面と坂城町とを、室賀峠を経て西側の山あいへ大きく迂回し結んでいる。 路線データ 起点：上田市上室賀（長野県道273号真田新田線交点） 終点：埴科郡坂城町坂城（しなの鉄道坂城駅）
1864–1866 novel by Elizabeth Gaskell This article is about the novel. For the TV series based on the novel, see Wives and Daughters (1999 TV series). Wives and Daughters Title page of the first edition, 1864–1866AuthorElizabeth GaskellCountryUnited KingdomLanguageEnglishGenreRomance novelPublishedSerialized: August 1864 to January 1866; book 1866PublisherCornhill Magazine (serial); Smith, Elder and Company, bookMedia typePrintPreceded bySylvia's Lovers Wives and Daughters, An…
Селище Гамлерангл. Hamler Координати 41°13′45″ пн. ш. 84°01′59″ зх. д. / 41.22940000002777339° пн. ш. 84.03330000002777922° зх. д. / 41.22940000002777339; -84.03330000002777922Координати: 41°13′45″ пн. ш. 84°01′59″ зх. д. / 41.22940000002777339° пн. ш. 84.03330000002777922° зх. д. / 41.2…
Sankt Martin an der Raab Brasão Mapa Sankt Martin an der RaabMapa da Áustria, posição de Sankt Martin an der Raab acentuada Dados gerais País: Áustria Estado: Burgenland Distrito: Jennersdorf Coordenadas geográficas: 46° 55' 14 N 16° 08' 04 E Altitude: 250 metros acima do nível do mar Área: 43 km² População: 2074 (2005-12-31) Densidade populacional: hab./km² Placa de veículo: JE Código postal: 8383 Prefeito: Franz Kern Partido no poder: SPÖ NUTS: AT113 Loc…
Diagram hipotesis dokumen abad ke-20 Menurut hipotesis dokumen, Elohis (disingkat E) adalah salah satu dari empat dokumen sumber yang menggarisbawahi Taurat,[1] bersama dengan Yahwis Deuteronomis dan sumber Imamat. Dinamai Elohis karena banyak memakai kata Elohim untuk menyebut Allah Israel. Referensi ^ McDermott, John J., Reading the Pentateuch: a historical introduction (Pauline Press, 2002) p. 21. Books.google.com.au. October 2002. ISBN 978-0-8091-4082-4. Retrieved 2010-10-03. Sumber …
Stasiun Martapura Stasiun Martapura, Juli 2022LokasiPasar Martapura, Martapura, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur, Sumatera Selatan 32311IndonesiaKetinggian+87 mOperatorKereta Api IndonesiaDivisi Regional IV TanjungkarangLetak dari pangkalkm 195+641 lintas Panjang–Tanjungkarang–Prabumulih[1]Jumlah peron3 (satu peron sisi yang rendah dan dua peron pulau yang agak tinggi)Jumlah jalur4 jalur 2: sepur lurus jalur ganda ke arah Baturaja-Kertapati jalur 3: sepur lurus jalur ganda dari arah Kertapati…
داغوبرتو فونتس معلومات شخصية الميلاد 6 يونيو 1943 (العمر 80 سنة)الأوروغواي الطول 1,77 م مركز اللعب لاعب وسط الجنسية أوروغوياني المسيرة الاحترافية1 سنوات فريق م. (هـ.) ديفينسور سبورتينغ المنتخب الوطني 1968–1970 منتخب الأوروغواي لكرة القدم 13 (0) المواقع مُعرِّف الاتحاد الدولي لكرة ا
Zully MorenoPotret perwarnaan tangan Zully Moreno pada sekitar tahun 1954LahirZulema Esther González17 Oktober 1920Villa Ballester, Provinsi Buenos Aires, ArgentinaMeninggal25 Desember 1999(1999-12-25) (umur 79)Provinsi Buenos Aires, ArgentinaMakamPemakaman La Recoleta[1]Tahun aktif1938–1960Suami/istriLuis Cesar Amadori (1947–19??)Anak1 Zulema Esther González Borbón, yang lebih dikenal sebagai Zully Moreno (17 Oktober 1920 – 25 Desember 1999), adalah seor…
Hitomi NabatameNabatame pada Oktober 2013Nama asal生天目 仁美Lahir04 Agustus 1976 (umur 47)Sado, Niigata, JapanPekerjaan Aktris seiyuu penyanyi Tahun aktif1998–sekarangAgenKen ProductionKarya terkenal DokiDoki! PreCure sebagai Mana Aida/Cure Heart Sword Art Online: Alicization/Sword Art Online: Alicization - War of Underworld sebagai Fanatio/Fanatio Synthesis Two Date A Live sebagai Nia Honjou White Album 2 sebagai Kazusa Touma Rin-ne sebagai Rokumon Strawberry Panic! sebag…
1999 studio album by Thrush HermitClayton ParkStudio album by Thrush HermitReleasedFebruary 23, 1999RecordedMay 1998The Gas StationToronto, OntarioGenreIndie rockLength57:08LabelSonic UnyonThrush Hermit chronology Sweet Homewrecker(1997) Clayton Park(1999) Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingAllmusic [1] Clayton Park is the second full-length album by Canadian rock band Thrush Hermit. It was released on Sonic Unyon in 1999, and is the last album they released as a band. …
Esta página cita fontes, mas que não cobrem todo o conteúdo. Ajude a inserir referências. Conteúdo não verificável pode ser removido.—Encontre fontes: ABW • CAPES • Google (N • L • A) (Agosto de 2016) Energia térmica é uma forma de energia que está diretamente associada à temperatura absoluta de um sistema, e corresponde classicamente à soma das energias cinéticas microscópicas que suas partículas constituintes poss…
This article is about the Guatemalan artist. For the bodybuilder, see Anibal Lopez. Aníbal López (A-1 53167), full name Aníbal Asdrúbal López Juarez (April 13, 1964 – September 26, 2014) was an artist and a native of Guatemala.[1] He began his career creating figurative art influenced by expressionism. He has worked in several media, including acrylic and oil on canvas, photography, and video. In the 1990s he and other Guatemalan artists such as Regina José Galindo began crea…
Thomas Innes Pitt, 1st Earl of LondonderryArms of Pitt: Sable, a fesse chequy argent and azure between three bezantsBornc. 1688DiedSeptember 12, 1729(1729-09-12) (aged 40–41)St. Kitts, Leeward IslandsNationalityBritishAlma materMr Meure's academy at Soho SquareOccupation(s)British Army officer, speculator, Whig politicianTitle Earl of Londonderry Baron Londonderry Viscount Gallen-Ridgeway Term1728–1729PredecessorJohn HartSuccessorWilliam Cosby (acting)SpouseLady Frances RidgewayChi…
Election in Rhode Island Main article: 2000 United States presidential election 2000 United States presidential election in Rhode Island ← 1996 November 7, 2000 2004 → Turnout61.4%[1] 3.4 pp Nominee Al Gore George W. Bush Ralph Nader Party Democratic Republican Green Home state Tennessee Texas Connecticut Running mate Joe Lieberman Dick Cheney Winona LaDuke Electoral vote 4 0 0 Popular vote 249,508 130,555 25,052 Percentage 60.99% 31.91% 6…
بي سي-إف إكسالشعارمعلومات عامةالنوع نظام ألعاب الفيديوالصانع إن إي سي الجيل الجيل الخامسالسعر المبدئي 499 دولار أمريكي[1] المبيعات 400٬000[2] أهم التواريختاريخ الإصدار 23 ديسمبر 1994[1] :: في اليابان توقف الإصدار فبراير 1998[3] الخصائصالمعالج الرئيسي NEC V810 (en) نظام التشغ…
Proposal 2A proposal to amend the state constitution to ban affirmative action programs that give preferential treatment to groups or individuals based on their race, gender, color, ethnicity or national origin for public employment, education or contracting purposes.Results Choice Votes % Yes 2,141,010 57.92% No 1,555,691 42.08% Valid votes 3,696,701 100.00% Invalid or blank votes 0 0.00% Total votes 3,696,701 100.00% County Results Yes 70–80% 60–70% 50…
South Korean actress (born 1995) In this Korean name, the family name is Kim. Kim Min-haKim in 2022Born (1995-09-01) 1 September 1995 (age 28)Seoul, South KoreaEducationHanyang University[1]OccupationActorYears active2016–presentAgentSaram Entertainment[2] Korean nameHangul김민하Revised RomanizationGim Min-haMcCune–ReischauerKim Minha Kim Min-ha (Korean: 김민하; born September 1, 1995) is a South Korean actress. She gained international recognition fo…
Sign in Aberystwyth with its twin towns Map of Wales This is a list of places in Wales which have standing links to local communities in other countries known as town twinning (usually in Europe) or sister cities (usually in the rest of the world). A Abergavenny[1] Beaupréau-en-Mauges, France Östringen, Germany Abergele[2] Roissy-en-Brie, France Abertillery[3] Royat, France Aberystwyth[4] Arklow, Ireland Esquel, Argentina Kronberg im Taunus, Germany Saint-Brieuc…
Subdiscipline of psychology For the peer-reviewed journal, see Cognitive Psychology (journal). Part of a series onPsychology Outline History Subfields Basic psychology Abnormal Affective neuroscience Affective science Behavioral genetics Behavioral neuroscience Behaviorism Cognitive/Cognitivism Cognitive neuroscience Social Comparative Cross-cultural Cultural Developmental Differential Ecological Evolutionary Experimental Gestalt Intelligence Mathematical Moral Neuropsychology Perception Persona…
Mathematician Alejandro AdemBornMexico City, MexicoNationalityMexico, United States, CanadaAlma materB.S., National University of Mexico, 1982 Ph.D., Princeton University, 1986AwardsJeffery-Williams Prize Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada Fellow of the American Mathematical SocietyFellow of the Canadian Mathematical Society Canada Research ChairScientific careerFieldsAlgebraic TopologyGroup cohomologyInstitutionsUniversity of Wisconsin–MadisonUniversity of British ColumbiaDoctoral…
Protected cruiser class of the French Navy Coëtlogon at anchor Class overview NameForbin class Operators French Navy Preceded bySuchet Succeeded byTroude class Built1886–1894 In service1889–1921 Completed3 Retired3 General characteristics TypeProtected cruiser Displacement1,857 t (1,828 long tons; 2,047 short tons) Length96.1 m (315 ft 3 in) loa Beam9.33 m (30 ft 7 in) Draft4.5 m (14 ft 9 in) Installed power 6 × fire-tube boilers …
American professional wrestler Ranger RossBirth nameRobert Lee Ross Jr.Born (1959-07-15) July 15, 1959 (age 64)Acworth, Georgia, United StatesProfessional wrestling careerRing name(s)The PearlRanger RossBilled height5 ft 10 in (178 cm)}Billed weight235 lb (107 kg)Billed fromAcworth, GeorgiaTrained byTed AllenDebut1986Retired2007Military serviceAllegiance United StatesService/branch United States ArmyUnit75th Ranger RegimentBattles/warsOperation Urgent Fury Robe…
John J. DuranDuran in 2007Mayor of West HollywoodIn officeMay 21, 2018 – March 4, 2019Preceded byJohn HeilmanSucceeded byJohn D'AmicoMember of the West Hollywood City CouncilIn officeMarch 6, 2001 – December 20, 2020Preceded byPaul KoretzSucceeded byJohn M. Erickson Personal detailsBornJohn J. DuranPolitical partyDemocratic[1]Alma materCalifornia State University, Long Beach (B.A.)Western State University (J.D.)ProfessionLawyerWebsiteGovernment website John J. Duran…
American businessman William Chase TempleBorn:(1862-12-28)December 28, 1862Starke, Florida, United StatesDied:January 9, 1917(1917-01-09) (aged 54)Winter Park, Florida, United StatesCareer informationCollegeDelaware State Normal SchoolCareer historyAs administrator1891–1893Pittsburgh Pirates (President)1898–1899Duquesne C & A. C. (Manager)1900–1901Homestead L. & A. C. (Manager)As owner1891–1893Pittsburgh Pirates (part-owner)1898–1899Duquesne Country & A. C.1900–1901H…
أحمد عكاري معلومات شخصية الميلاد سنة 1978 (العمر 45–46 سنة) لبنان مواطنة مملكة الدنمارك الحياة العملية المهنة ناشط سياسي تعديل مصدري - تعديل أحمد عكاري (بالدنماركية: Ahmed Akkari) (1978، لبنان -) هو ناشط سياسي دنماركي لبناني الأصل،[1] اشتهر بسبب مناهضته للرسوم الك…
بلدة فيربانكس الإحداثيات 45°41′11″N 86°39′26″W / 45.6864°N 86.6572°W / 45.6864; -86.6572 [1] تقسيم إداري البلد الولايات المتحدة التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة دلتا خصائص جغرافية المساحة 299.2 ميل مربع ارتفاع 177 متر عدد السكان عدد السكان 297 (1 أبريل 2020)[2] الكثا…
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