ₐ

Cette page contient des caractères spéciaux ou non latins. S’ils s’affichent mal (▯, ?, etc.), consultez la page d’aide Unicode.

a en indice, lettre modificative a en indice
◌ₐ
Lettre supérieure	ₐ
modifier

ₐ, appelée a en indice, a inférieur ou lettre modificative a en indice, est un symbole utilisé dans la transcription indo-européenne. Il est formé de la lettre latine a mise en indice.

Utilisation

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Le a en indice est utilisé dans la transcription de l’indo-européen commun pour noter le timbre d’une laryngale^[1]. Franz Specht utilise notamment les lettres de voyelles souscrites dans Der Ursprung der indogermanischen Deklination pour noter une voyelle réduite^[2].

Représentations informatiques

La lettre modificative a en indice peut être représentée avec les caractères Unicode suivants (extensions phonétiques) :

formes	représentations	chaînes de caractères	points de code	descriptions	note
modificative	ₐ	ₐU+2090	`U+2090`	indice lettre minuscule a	codée pour le symbole phonétique

Notes et références

↑ Anderson et Everson 2004, p. 1.
↑ Lehmann 1958, note 6, p. 181.

Sources

(en) Deborah Anderson et Michael Everson, Proposal to encode six Indo-Europeanist phonetic characters in the UCS (n^o N2788, L2/04-191), 7 juin 2002 (lire en ligne)
W. P. Lehmann, « On Earlier Stages of the Indo-European Nominal Inflection », Language, vol. 34, n^o 2,‎ avril-juin 1958, p. 179-202 (JSTOR 410822)
(en) Lisa Moore, « Indo-European laryngeals (A.16) », dans UTC #99 Minutes, 13 aout 2004 (lire en ligne)
(de) Franz Specht, Der Ursprung der indogermanischen Deklination, Göttingen, 1943

Voir aussi

v · m

Lettres modificatives

Lettres modificatives supérieures

Lettres modificatives inférieures

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