Vaaksiaiset

Vaaksiaiset
Pihakaalikirsikäs (Tipula paludosa)
Pihakaalikirsikäs (Tipula paludosa)
Tieteellinen luokittelu
Domeeni: Aitotumaiset Eucarya
Kunta: Eläinkunta Animalia
Pääjakso: Niveljalkaiset Arthropoda
Luokka: Hyönteiset Insecta
Lahko: Kaksisiipiset Diptera
Alalahko: Sääsket Nematocera
Heimo: Vaaksiaiset
Tipulidae
Latreille, 1802
Alaheimot
Katso myös

  Vaaksiaiset Wikispeciesissä
  Vaaksiaiset Commonsissa

Vaaksiaiset (Tipulidae) eli vaapsahaiset on sääskiin kuuluva kaksisiipisten heimo, johon kuuluu yli 14 000 lajia. Se on suurin kaksisiipisten heimo. Täysikasvuiset vaaksiaiset ovat tyypillisesti siroja ja erittäin pitkäjalkaisia lentäjiä, joiden siipien kärkiväli on keskimäärin 10–65 millimetriä, joillain Holorusia-suvun yksilöillä jopa 11 cm[1].

Pohjoisissa murteissa hyönteistä on kutsuttu kirsisääskeksi.[2] Myös joissakin murteissa käytetään nimiä (k)ronkkahyttynen[3] tai harakrankka.

Vaaksiaiset eivät pistä, eivätkä pure. Aikuisena ne ovat joko kokonaan syömättä tai juovat mettä. Vaaksiaisten toukat syövät kasveja, matoja ja pieniä toukkia. Ne ovat muiden eläinten saaliseläimiä ja merkityksellisiä ravinteiden kierrossa.[4]

Suomessa on havaittu 338 vaaksiaislajia. Lajirunsaus on suurimmillaan eteläisessä Suomessa.[2]

Suomesta Kittilästä löytyi keväällä 2012 uusi vaaksiainen, Tipula recondita.[5]

Lähteet

  1. ↑ Moon, Louise: ‘World’s biggest’ mosquito with 11cm wing span found in southwest China South China Morning Post. 25.4.2018. Viitattu 10.7.2021.
  2. ↑ a b Suomen vaaksiaislajisto luultua runsaampi 17.1.2013. Turun yliopisto. Arkistoitu 1.8.2018. Viitattu 23.8.2015.
  3. ↑ Kronkkahyttynen Suomen murteiden sanakirja. Kotimaisten kielten keskus. Viitattu 10.7.2021.
  4. ↑ Nenonen, Säde: Uusi vaaksiaislaji lumosi hyönteistutkijan. Helsingin Sanomat, 22.5.2012. Artikkelin verkkoversio.
  5. ↑ Länkinen, Tiina: Uusi sääskilaji löytyi Kittilästä Yle Uutiset. 11.5.2012. Viitattu 23.8.2015.

Aiheesta muualla

Tämä eläimiin liittyvä artikkeli on tynkä. Voit auttaa Wikipediaa laajentamalla artikkelia.

Read other articles:

Kokpit kaca

Kokpit kaca Airbus A380 dilengkapi dengan keyboard tarik keluar dan dua layar komputer lebar di sisi untuk pilot Kokpit kaca adalah kokpit pesawat yang dilengkapi dengan tampilan instrumen penerbangan elektronik (digital), biasanya layar LCD besar, bukan gaya tradisional dari dial dan pengukur analog.[1] Sementara kokpit tradisional mengandalkan banyak pengukur mekanis (dijuluki pengukur uap) untuk menampilkan informasi, kokpit kaca menggunakan beberapa tampilan multi-fungsi yang dige...

 

Rijksdaalder

Rijksdaalder (1602) Rijksdaalder (bahasa Belanda untuk dolar nasional) adalah koin Belanda yang pertama kali dikeluarkan Republik Belanda pada akhir abad ke-16, saat Revolusi Belanda. Pada salah satu bagian sisinya terdapat gambar William Sang Pendiam. Setiap Rijksdaalder dibuat sesuai dengan standar Reichsthaler Saxon, yaitu - 448 butir perak .885.[1] Nama Rijksdaalder berasal dari arti aslinya Daaler van het Rijk atau Kekaisaran Jerman. Koin ini dicetak sesuai dengan standar Reichst...

 

Actinidiaceae

Actinidiaceae Actinidia arguta Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Plantae Divisi: Magnoliophyta Kelas: Magnoliopsida Ordo: Ericales Famili: ActinidiaceaeGilg & Werderm.[1] Genus Lihat teks Actinidiaceae atau Suku Kiwi-kiwian adalah sebuah famili kecil tumbuhan berbunga dalam ordo Ericales. Hanya terdapat tiga genus tumbuhan di dalam famili ini[2] Famili ini terdiri dari tumbuhan merambat, semak, dan pohon berkayu sedang dan subtropis asli Asia, Amerika Tengah dan Amerika Selata...

The Forward

The ForwardPemilikForward AssociationPenerbitRachel Fishman FeddersenPemimpin redaksiJodi RudorenRedaktur madyaAdam LangerRedaksi beritaHelen ChernikoffStaf penulisTalya ZaxDidirikan22 April 1897 (1897-04-22)Pandangan politikProgresifBahasaInggris dan YiddiPusatNew York CitySirkulasi surat kabarInggris: 28.221 (Maret 2013)[1]ISSN1051-340XSitus webForward.com Korban selamat kamp konsentrasi Nazi sedang membaca The Forward di Jerman pada 11 Maret 1946 The Forward (bahasa Yiddi:...

 

List of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1871

Part of a series onBritish law Acts of Parliament of the United Kingdom Year      1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 ...

 

Neighbourhood

Localised community within a larger area For other uses, see Neighbourhood (disambiguation). EkisticsShinjuku skyscrapers (foreground) and Mount Fuji (background) in Tokyo, the world's most populous city List of largest cities List of cities proper by population density Conurbation Megacity Megalopolis Settlement hierarchy  Cities portalvte The Chelsea neighbourhood of Manhattan in New York City A neighbourhood (Commonwealth English) or neighborhood (American English) is a geographic...

Sherman Independent School District

School district in Texas Sherman High School Sherman Independent School District is a public school district based in Sherman, Texas (USA). In addition to Sherman, the district also serves the village of Knollwood. Sherman is the sister city of Denison, Texas. In 2009, the school district was rated academically acceptable by the Texas Education Agency.[1] Previously the superintendent of schools had direct supervision of fine arts programs, but the board of trustees ended this in 2023...

 

AMX-13

AMX-13 Tank AMX-13 di Sebuah Museum di Israel Tahun 2005 Jenis Tank ringan Negara asal  Prancis Sejarah pemakaian Masa penggunaan 1953–Sekarang Digunakan oleh  Prancis  Indonesia  Lebanon  Israel  Singapura  Austria  Republik Dominika  India  Pakistan  Belgia  Ekuador  Venezuela  Kamboja  Vietnam Selatan  Maroko  Argentina  Belanda  Algeria  Arab Saudi  Swiss   ...

 

عناية الله المشرقي

عناية الله المشرقي   معلومات شخصية الميلاد 25 أغسطس 1888   مقاطعات الهند  [لغات أخرى]‏  الوفاة 27 أغسطس 1963 (75 سنة)   البنجاب  مواطنة الراج البريطاني  الحياة العملية المدرسة الأم جامعة البنجابجامعة كامبريدجكلية المسيح في جامعة كامبريدج  [لغات أخرى]‏...

Athlītikī Enōsis Kōnstantinoupoleōs 2019-2020

Voce principale: Athlītikī Enōsis Kōnstantinoupoleōs. AEK AteneStagione 2019-2020 Sport calcio SquadraPodosfairiki Anonymi Etaireia Athlitiki Enosis Konstantinoupoleos Allenatore Miguel Cardoso(1º luglio - 25 agosto 2019) poi Nikos Kōstenoglou(26 agosto - 6 dicembre 2019) poi Massimo Carrera Presidente Evangelos Aslanidis Souper Ligka Ellada3º posto Coppa di GreciaFinale Europa LeagueFase a gironi Maggiori presenzeCampionato: Mpakakīs (22)Totale: Livaja (28) Miglior marcatoreCampion...

 

Tulsi Kumar

Indian singer Tulsi Kumar DuaKumar at the Screen Awards in 2019BornTulsi Kumar Dua (1986-03-15) 15 March 1986 (age 38)Mumbai, Maharashtra, IndiaNationalityIndianOccupationsPlayback singerRadio jockeyMusicianActressYears active2006–presentOrganization(s)T-Series (Music & Film production company)Kids Hut (YouTube channel)Spouse Hitesh Ralhan ​(m. 2015)​ParentsGulshan Kumar (father)Sudesh Kumari (mother)RelativesBhushan Kumar (brother)Khushalii Kumar ...

 

Giovanni Girolamo Saccheri

Italian Jesuit priest, scholastic philosopher, and mathematician Giovanni Girolamo SaccheriThe frontispiece of Euclides ab omni nævo vindicatus (1733).Born(1667-09-05)September 5, 1667San Remo, Republic of GenoaDied25 October 1733(1733-10-25) (aged 66)Milan, Duchy of MilanNationalityItalianAlma materJesuit College of Brera, MilanKnown forNon-Euclidean geometrySaccheri quadrilateralSaccheri–Legendre theoremParent(s)Giovanni Felice SaccheriMaria SaccheriScientific careerFields...

Gulf of Squillace

Gulf of Calabria The Gulf of Squillace (Italian: Golfo di Squillace; Latin: Scylleticus Sinus or Scyllaceus Sinus;[1] Greek: Σκυλλητικὸς κόλπος) is a body of water, an inlet of the Ionian Sea along the Calabrian coast of Italy.[2] The gulf is part of the Ionian Sea and makes up part of the east coast of the region of Calabria. It takes its present-day name from the coastal town of Squillace. Ancient history Anciently known as Scylleticus Sinus, from the ancie...

 

Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche

American twin-engined cabin monoplane built 1962–1972 This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (October 2008) (Learn how and when to remove this message) PA-30 Twin Comanche 1967 Twin Comanche C/R Role Cabin monoplaneType of aircraft National origin United States Manufacturer Piper Aircraft First flight November 7, 1962[1] Produced 1961–1972...

 

WLJN-FM

Radio station in WLJD: Charlevoix, MichiganWLJN-FM / WLJDWLJN-FM: Traverse City, MichiganWLJD: Charlevoix, MichiganBroadcast areaWLJN-FM: [1] WLJD: [2]FrequencyWLJN-FM: 89.9 MHzWLJD: 107.9 MHzProgrammingFormatChristian radioOwnershipOwnerGood News MediaSister stationsWLJN, WLJW, WLJW-FMHistoryFirst air dateWLJN-FM: October 1, 1989WLJD: January 2003Former call signsWLJN-FM:noneWLJD:WCZW (04/12/2000-12/29/2015)Call sign meaningWe're Lifting Jesus' NameTechnical informationFacility IDWLJN-FM: 24...

Computer addiction

Excessive or compulsive use of the computer This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Computer addiction – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTO...

 

Peurise Awe

Shield Peurise Awe A Peurise Awe, circa 1875.TypeShieldPlace of originAceh, IndonesiaService historyUsed byAlas people, Acehnese people, Gayo peopleWarsAceh War (1873–1914)SpecificationsDiameter35–45 cm (14–18 in) Peurise Awe or Peurise Awi is a shield originating from Aceh, Indonesia. The shield was used by Acehnese warriors during the Aceh War against the Dutch colonials in the 19th century.[1] Description The Peurise Awe is a peurise (shield) of plait...

 

الرقابة في كوبا

هذه المقالة بحاجة لصندوق معلومات. فضلًا ساعد في تحسين هذه المقالة بإضافة صندوق معلومات مخصص إليها. الرقابة في كوبا هي قضية الاتهامات التي وجهتها ضد كوبا العديد من المنظمات والمجموعات الأجنبية والقادة السياسيين. دفعت الاتهامات الاتحاد الأوروبي إلى فرض عقوبات منذ عام 2003 حت�...

Grand Prix F1 Jerman 2010

Grand Prix Jerman 2010 Lomba ke-11 dari 19 dalam Formula Satu musim 2010← Lomba sebelumnyaLomba berikutnya → Tata Letak Sirkuit Hockenheimring.Detail perlombaan[1][2]Tanggal 25 Juli 2010Nama resmi Formula 1 Großer Preis Santander von Deutschland 2010[3]Lokasi Hockenheimring, Hockenheim, Baden-Württemberg, JermanSirkuit Fasilitas balapan permanenPanjang sirkuit 4.574 km (2.842 mi)Jarak tempuh 67 putaran, 306.458 km (190.424 mi)Cuaca Umumnya ber...

 

Acireale

Para el municipio brasileño, véase Jací (São Paulo) Acireale Entidad subnacional AcirealeLocalización de Acireale en Italia Coordenadas 37°36′45″N 15°09′56″E / 37.6125, 15.165555555556Capital Acireale (it)Idioma oficial ItalianoEntidad Comuna de Italia • País Italia • Región Sicilia • Ciudad metropolitana CataniaFracciones Ver listaMunicipios limítrofes Aci Castello, Aci Catena, Aci Sant'Antonio, Giarre, Riposto, Santa Venerina, Zafferana...