Työmarkkina-asema

Työmarkkina-asema on työmarkkina-, sosiaalipoliittinen ja sosiologinen käsite, joka kuvaa työntekijän haluttavuutta ja vahvuutta työmarkkinoilla suhteessa toisiin työntekijöihin.

Hyvään työmarkkina-asemaan voidaan liittää tunnusmerkkejä:lähde?

  • vapaita työpaikkoja on enemmän kuin työnhakijoita,
  • työntekijä uskoo omiin vaikutusmahdollisuuksiinsa työpaikalla ja –markkinoilla,
  • henkilö omaa muita työnhakijoita paremmat työllistymismahdollisuudet,
  • työntekijän luottamus työpaikan säilymiseen, saantiin ja vaihtoon on korkea,
  • henkilön urakehitys on muita työntekijöitä parempi,
  • työntekijää koulutetaan työnantajan kustannuksella,
  • henkilö nauttii paitsi yrityksen johdon ja esimiehen luottamusta, on haluttava toisissa yrityksissä, ja henkilöön kohdistetaan rekrytointitarjouksia nk. ”head huntereilta”,
  • ovat yrityksen ydintyövoimaa, erotuksena massatyövoimasta (McJob) ja
  • työnantaja käyttää vähemmän työnjohto-oikeuttaan: työntekijä saa valita mitä haluaa tehdä.

Koska hyvän työmarkkina-aseman omaavat ovat haluttuja työmarkkinoilla, työnantaja kohdistaa heihin sitouttamiskeinoja kuten palkitsemista, etuja tai optioita.lähde?

Länsimaisen työmarkkina-aseman tunnuspiirteitä

Työmarkkina-asema on alati muuttuva käsite ja sosiologisen tutkimuksen kohde.[1] Työmarkkina-asemaa tutkitaan erilaisilla muuttujilla kuten iällä, sukupuolella, koulutuksella, perhesuhteilla, yhteiskuntaluokittelulla jne. Länsimaisessa ja suomalaisessa työmarkkinapolitiikassa hyvästä työmarkkina-asemasta on havaittu, että se:

Katso myös

Lähteet

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