Shigetarō Shimada

Shigetarō Shimada
嶋田繁太郎
Shigetarō Shimada vuonna 1940
Shigetarō Shimada vuonna 1940
Henkilötiedot
Syntynyt24. syyskuuta 1883
Tokio, Japani
Kuollut7. kesäkuuta 1976 (92 vuotta)
Tokio, Japani
Sotilashenkilö
Palvelusmaa(t)  Japani
Palvelusvuodet 1904–1945
Taistelut ja sodat
Sotilasarvo Amiraali
Joukko-osasto Keisarillisen Japanin laivasto

Shigetarō Shimada (jap. 嶋田繁太郎, Shimada Shigetarō; 24. syyskuuta 1883 Tokio, Japani7. kesäkuuta 1976 Tokio) oli keisarillisen Japanin laivaston amiraali ja meriministeri toisen maailmansodan aikana.

Ura

Shimada valmistui laivastoakatemiasta vuonna 1904. Hän yleni tasaisen rivakkaa vauhtia ja saavutti kontra-amiraalin arvon 1929. Hän toimi sotilasurallaan muun muassa taistelulaiva Hiein komentajana ja Japanin 2. laivaston komentajana.[1]

Shimada toimi meriministerinä lokakuusta 1941 lähtien. Hän oli mukana panemassa alulle Japanin kaikkia hyökkäyspäätöksiä, alkaen Pearl Harborista. Hänet tuomittiin elinkautiseen vankeusrangaistukseen Tokion kansainvälisessä sotarikostuomioistuimessa hyökkäyssodan suunnittelemisesta ja käymisestä lokakuun 1941 ja elokuun 1944 välisenä aikana, mitä ennen hän oli toiminut ainoastaan laivaston upseerina. Häntä ei kuitenkaan katsottu vastuulliseksi sotavankeihin ja torpedoitujen alusten miehistöihin kohdistuneista julmuuksista, joihin Japanin laivasto oli muutoin laajalti syyllistynyt.[2] Hänet armahdettiin miehityksen loputtua vuonna 1955.[1]

Lähteet

  1. a b Steve DeVault: Admiral Shigetaro Shimada militaryhistory.suite101.com. 16.5.2007. Viitattu 21.11.2007. (englanniksi)
  2. Eddy Bauer: Toinen maailmansota 6, s. 270. Porvoo: WSOY, 1973. ISBN 951-005846-7
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