Plotheia

Plotheia
Πλώθεια
Sijainti

Plotheia
Koordinaatit 38°7′35″N, 23°52′36″E
Valtio Kreikka
Paikkakunta Stamáta, Diónysos, Itä-Attika, Attika
Historia
Tyyppi demos
Perustettu 508 eaa.
Kulttuuri antiikin Kreikka
Alue Attika
Kaupunki Ateena
Fyle Aigeis
Trittys mesogeios
Demonyymi Plōtheieus (Πλωθειεύς), Plōtheus (Πλωθεύς)
Bulen jäseniä 1
  2 (vsta 307 eaa.)
  ei tiedossa (vsta 201 eaa.)

Plotheia (m.kreik. Πλώθεια, Plōtheia, lat. Plothia) oli antiikin aikainen Aigeis-fyleen kuulunut Attikan eli Ateenan kaupunkivaltion muodostaneen alueen demos. Se kuului fylen mesogeios-trittykseen eli Attikan sisämaa-alueen demoksiin.[1]

Plotheia sijaitsi lähellä Halai Arafenideen demosta.[1] Se sijoitetaan suunnilleen nykyisen Stamátan kaupungin tienoille Ateenan koillispuolelle.[2]

Demos perustettiin Kleistheneen uudistuksessa arkaaisen kauden lopulla vuonna 508 eaa. Sillä oli alun perin yksi edustaja Ateenan bulessa eli neuvostossa. Hellenistisellä kaudella fyleissä ja demoksissa tapahtuneiden muutosten seurauksena demoksella oli myöhemmin kaksi bule-edustajaa.[3] Demoksen kansalaisesta käytettiin demonyymiä Plōtheieus (Πλωθειεύς) tai Plōtheus (Πλωθεύς).[1]

Lähteet

  1. ↑ a b c Smith, William: ”Attica”, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1854. Teoksen verkkoversio. (englanniksi)
  2. ↑ Traill, J. et al.: Places: 580082 (Plōtheia) Pleiades. Viitattu 21.8.2017.
  3. ↑ Traill, John S.: The Political Organization of Attica: A Study of the Demes, Trittyes, and Phylai, and Their Representation in the Athenian Council. (Hesperia 14) Princeton: American School of Classical Studies at Athens (ASCSA), 1975. ISBN 0876615140
Aigeis-fyle
AstyAlempi Ankyle · Ylempi Ankyle · Bate · Diomeia · Hestiaia · Kollytos · Kolonos
ParaliaArafen · Fegaia · Filaidai · Halai Arafenides · Otryne
MesogeiosErkhia · Gargettos · Ikarion · Ionidai · Kydantidai · Myrrhinutta · Plotheia · Teithras

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