Hispaniolantangarat

Hispaniolantangarat
Hispaniolantangara (Phaenicophilus palmarum)
Hispaniolantangara (Phaenicophilus palmarum)
Tieteellinen luokittelu
Kunta: Eläinkunta Animalia
Pääjakso: Selkäjänteiset Chordata
Luokka: Linnut Aves
Lahko: Varpuslinnut Passeriformes
Heimo: Hispaniolantangarat
Phaenicophilidae
P.L. Sclater, 1886[1]
Katso myös

  Hispaniolantangarat Wikispeciesissä
  Hispaniolantangarat Commonsissa

Hispaniolantangarat (Phaenicophilidae) on varpuslintuihin kuuluva heimo. Heimon lajit luettiin aikaisemmin kuuluviksi kerttulien tai tangarojen heimoihin[2]. BirdLife Suomen luokituksen mukaan heimoon kuuluu 5 sukua ja 9 lajia[3]. Muiden luokitusten mukaan osa hispaniolantangaralajeista kuuluu heimoihin rotkotangarat (Calyptophilidae), Nesospingidae tai Spindalidae[2][4].

Hispaniolantangaralajit elävät Hispaniolan saarella, ja niiden elinympäristöä ovat metsät ja ravintoa hyönteiset ja muut selkätangattomat eläimet. Väritykseltään ne ovat tyypillisesti selästä ja siivistään oliivinvihreät ja vatsastaan harmahtavan valkoisia.[2][4]

Suvut ja lajit

Hispaniolantangarat Phaenicophilus

Sirkkutangarat Spindalis

Lajeja, joilla on oma sukunsa

Lähteet

  1. ↑ F. Keith Barker, Kevin J. Burns, John Klicka, Scott M. Lanyon & Irby J. Lovette: Going to Extremes: Contrasting Rates of Diversification in a Recent Radiation of New World Passerine Birds. Systematic Biology, 2013, 62. vsk, nro 2, s. 298–320. Artikkelin verkkoversio. Viitattu 10.5.2020. (englanniksi)
  2. ↑ a b c Family Phaenicophilidae Handbook of The Birds of The World. Viitattu 14.2.2018.
  3. ↑ Maailman lintujen suomenkieliset nimet BirdLife Suomi. Arkistoitu 15.2.2018. Viitattu 14.2.2018.
  4. ↑ a b Irby J. Lovette,John W. Fitzpatrick: Handbook of Bird Biology, s. 59. John Wiley & Sons, 2016. ISBN 9781118291047 Kirja Googlen teoshaussa Viitattu 14.2.2018. (englanniksi)

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