Programatzaile

Programatzaile bat programatzen diharduen pertsona da, hau da, ordenagailuetan edo konputagailuetan idazteaz arduratzen den pertsona. Programatzaileak software garatzaile izenarekin ere ezagunak dira.

Herrialde gehienetan, programatzailea lan kategoria ezaguna ere bada. Programatzera dedikatzen den pertsonaren lan-postu izena hain zuzen ere.

Historiari buruz aipamen laburra

Ada Lovelace, Lord Byron poeta ezagunaren alaba, historiako lehen programatzailetzat hartzen da. 1842an Charles Babbage matematikariarekin elkarlanean ibili zen eta honen makina analitikoan egin zuen bere ekarpena: Bernouilliren zenbakiak kalkulatzeko sistema bat.

Ada Lovelace

Deskribapena

Programatzailea konputagailuak uler dezakeen programazio lengoaia erabiliz prototipoak ezartzeaz arduratzen da.

Hasiera batean, programatzailearen lana Taylorren jarraitzaileen ikuspuntutik txertatu zen, hau da, enpresaren funtzioetara espezializatua. Honela, software produkzioa kategoria profesional bakoitzaren papela argi definitua dagoen lan multzo espezializatu bezala ulertzen da:

  • Analistaren zeregina arazo bat aztertzea eta deskribatzea da, ondoren informazio sistema batekin irtenbidea aurkitzeko helburua duelarik.
  • Programatzailearen zeregin bakarra analistaren argibideak ordenagailuak egikaritu ditzakeen kodeetan ezartzea da. Argibide guzti hauek karga kuaderno deiturikoan biltzen dira, bi lankideen arteko komunikazio sistema delarik. Ikus daitekeenez hau guztiz lan mekanikotzat eta maila gutxikozat hartzen zen.

Gaur egun ikuspuntu hau ez dela egokiena pentsatzen da lan intelektualak burutzeko, softwarea sortzea izan daitekeena bezala. Honela software programatzailearen lanbidea garatzen joan da denboran zehar. Analista eta programatzaileen arteko komunikazio arazoa dela eta (dokumentu bat ez da nahikoa zer egin nahi den azaltzeko) beste lan kategoria bat sortu zen analista-programatzailea deiturikoa. Honen ondorioz, hasierako programatzailearen adiera bazter batean gelditzen da ondorengoarekin ordezkatua den bitartean: funtzio ez hain mekanikoak dituen eta formakuntza jaso duen profesinala.

Analistaren lanbideak ere jasan du aldaketa, software diseinatzalearen kontzeptua sortuz. Hau software ingeniaritzaren aurrerapenei esker etorri da non analistaren lana diseñatzeilearen lanetik bereizten den. Analistak arazoa deskribatzen du (zer egin) diseinatzaileak konponbidea azaltzen digun bitartean (nola egin). Garatuta dauden herrialde gehienetan honek bidea ireki dio diseinatzaile edo software arkitekto lan kategoria berriari.

Ikus, gainera

Read other articles:

The Sound (film)

2017 Canadian filmThe SoundTheatrical release posterDirected byJenna MattisonWritten byJenna Mattison[1]Produced by Geoff Hart[2] Jenna Mattison[2] Allan Ungar[2] Michele Weisler[1] Bill Viola Jr.[3] Starring Rose McGowan Michael Eklund Christopher Lloyd Richard Gunn CinematographyPasha Patriki[3]Edited byMichael P. Mason[3]Music byAaron GilhuisProductioncompanies Hackybox Pictures[2] North Hollywood Films[3] Weat...

 

Hell's Rain

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada November 2022. Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Mei 2009. Anna's Sto...

 

Kathryn Walt Hall

American diplomat (born 1947) Kathryn Walt HallUnited States Ambassador to AustriaIn officeDecember 11, 1997 – July 10, 2001PresidentBill ClintonGeorge W. BushPreceded bySwanee HuntSucceeded byLyons Brown Jr. Personal detailsBorn1947 (age 76–77)Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.EducationUniversity of California, Berkeley (AB)University of California, Hastings College of Law (JD)University of California, Berkeley–Columbia University (MBA) Kathryn Walt Hall (born 1947) is an Ame...

Standard of living in India

Summary of living conditions in India The standard of living in India varies from state to state. In 2021, extreme poverty was reduced to 0.8%[1] and India is no longer the nation with the largest population living in poverty.[2] There is significant income inequality within India, as it is simultaneously home to some of the world's richest people.[3] The average wages are estimated to quadruple between 2013-30.[4] The standard of living in India shows large ge...

 

1870 Atlantic hurricane season

Hurricane season in the Atlantic Ocean 1870 Atlantic hurricane seasonSeason summary mapSeasonal boundariesFirst system formedJuly 30, 1870Last system dissipatedNovember 3, 1870Strongest stormNameFour • Maximum winds125 mph (205 km/h)(1-minute sustained) • Lowest pressure948 mbar (hPa; 27.99 inHg) Seasonal statisticsTotal storms11Hurricanes10Major hurricanes(Cat. 3+)2Total fatalitiesAt least 895Total damage> $17.25 million (1870 USD) Atlantic hurricane seasons1868, ...

 

2021 Kabul school bombing

Bombing in Kabul, Afghanistan 2021 Kabul school bombingPart of the War in Afghanistan andthe 2021 Afghanistan attacksBombing2021 Kabul school bombing (Kabul)Location of the schoolLocationKabul, AfghanistanDate8 May 2021TargetHazarasAttack typeBombingWeaponsCar bombDeaths90Injured240PerpetratorsDisputed vteWar in Afghanistan (2001–2021)History Timeline 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Battles and operationsvteInvasion Cr...

The Masque of Indian and China Knights

1604 court performance in Richmond, England The Masque of Indian and China Knights was performed at Hampton Court in Richmond, England on 1 January 1604.[1] The masque was not published, and no text survives. It was described in a letter written by Dudley Carleton.[2] The historian Leeds Barroll prefers the title, Masque of the Orient Knights.[3] Eight courtiers masqueraded as Indian and Chinese knights in Great Hall of Hampton Court on New Year's day 1604 The Masque o...

 

October 2022 Manila drug raids

October 2022 Manila drug raidPart of Philippine drug warSeized drugs in Tondo, ManilaDateOctober 8–9, 2022 (2022-10-08 – 2022-10-09)LocationMetro Manila, Philippines Initial operation Tondo, Manila Follow-up operations Quiapo, Manila Rosario, Pasig Coordinates14°36′52.45″N 120°58′37.12″E / 14.6145694°N 120.9769778°E / 14.6145694; 120.9769778TypeAnti-drug law enforcement operationParticipantsPhilippine National Police Drug Enforcement...

 

La bella addormentata nel bosco (film)

La bella addormentata nel boscoAurora dorme sotto l'incantesimo della strega Malefica in una scena del filmTitolo originaleSleeping Beauty Lingua originaleinglese Paese di produzioneStati Uniti d'America Anno1959 Durata75 min Rapporto2,55:1 Genereanimazione, fantastico, musicale, sentimentale RegiaRegista supervisore: Clyde GeronimiRegisti sequenze: Eric Larson, Wolfgang Reitherman, Les Clark Soggettodalla fiaba di Charles Perraultstoria di Erdman Penner, Joe Rinaldi, Winston Hibl...

Division 2 1992-1993

Division 2 1992-1993 Competizione Ligue 2 Sport Calcio Edizione 54ª Organizzatore LFP Luogo  Francia Partecipanti 36 Risultati Vincitore  Martigues Angers Promozioni Gazélec AjaccioAngersCannes Retrocessioni Gazélec AjaccioAmiensRC AncenisAnnecyChâteaurouxCréteil-LusitanosÉpinalGuingampLa RocheLorientLouhans-CuiseauxAmiensPerpignanRodezTours Statistiche Incontri disputati 612 Cronologia della competizione 1991-1992 1993-1994 Manuale L'edizione 1992-1993 della Divisi...

 

哈萨克斯坦总统

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言，清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日（哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統） 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府...

 

Damian McBride

Former civil servant and special adviser Damian McBrideDowning Street Press SecretaryIn office2007–2009Prime MinisterGordon BrownPreceded byTom KellySucceeded byGabby Bertin Personal detailsBorn1974 (age 49–50)London, EnglandPolitical partyLabourEducationFinchley Catholic High SchoolAlma materPeterhouse, CambridgeOccupationCivil servant, school business liaison officer Damian McBride (born 1974) is a British political advisor. He is a former Whitehall civil servant and former spe...

云南绿山园林自行车队

此條目没有列出任何参考或来源。 (2018年9月17日)維基百科所有的內容都應該可供查證。请协助補充可靠来源以改善这篇条目。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。 此條目需要精通或熟悉相关主题的编者参与及协助编辑。 (2018年3月17日)請邀請適合的人士改善本条目。更多的細節與詳情請參见討論頁。 Yunnan Lvshan Landscape車隊資訊UCI代碼YUN注册地中国成立年份2014項目...

 

Rizal, Cagayan

Peta menunjukan lokasi Rizal Data sensus penduduk di Rizal Tahun Populasi Persentase 199513.901—200014.9291.54%200716.7911.63% Rizal adalah munisipalitas yang terletak di provinsi Cagayan, Filipina. Pada tahun 2007, munisipalitas ini memiliki populasi sebesar 16.791 jiwa atau 2.904 rumah tangga. Pembagian wilayah Rizal terbagi menjadi 29 barangay, yaitu: Anagguan Anurturu Anungu Baluncanag Batu Cambabangan Capacuan Dunggan Duyun Gaddangao Gaggabutan East Illuru Norte Lattut Linno (Villa Cru...

 

KNVB Cup

This article is about the men's competition. For the women's competition, see KNVB Women's Cup. Association football tournament in the Netherlands Football tournamentKNVB CupFounded1898; 126 years ago (1898)RegionNetherlandsNumber of teams110Qualifier forUEFA Europa LeagueDomestic cup(s)Johan Cruyff ShieldCurrent championsFeyenoord (14th title)Most successful club(s)Ajax (20 titles)Television broadcastersESPNWebsitetotoknvbbeker.nl 2023–24 KNVB Cup The KNVB Beker (pronoun...

Pendimethalin

Pendimethalin[1] Names Preferred IUPAC name 3,4-Dimethyl-2,6-dinitro-N-(pentan-3-yl)aniline Identifiers CAS Number 40487-42-1 Y 3D model (JSmol) Interactive image ChEBI CHEBI:83569 N ChemSpider 35265 N ECHA InfoCard 100.049.927 EC Number 254-938-2 KEGG C11019 Y PubChem CID 38479 UNII VL6L14C06U Y UN number 3077 2588 CompTox Dashboard (EPA) DTXSID7024245 InChI InChI=1S/C13H19N3O4/c1-5-10(6-2)14-12-11(15(17)18)7-8(3)9(4)13(12)16(19)20/h7,10,14H,5-6H2,1-4H3 ...

 

新田神社 (薩摩川内市)

新田神社 勅使殿所在地 鹿児島県薩摩川内市宮内町1935-2位置 北緯31度49分39.5秒 東経130度17分33.6秒 / 北緯31.827639度 東経130.292667度 / 31.827639; 130.292667座標: 北緯31度49分39.5秒 東経130度17分33.6秒 / 北緯31.827639度 東経130.292667度 / 31.827639; 130.292667主祭神 天津日高彦火邇邇杵尊天照皇大御神正哉吾勝勝速日天忍穂耳尊社格等 薩摩国一宮旧国幣中社...

 

Sexagesimal

Numeral system Part of a series onNumeral systems Place-value notation Hindu–Arabic numerals Western Arabic Eastern Arabic Bengali Devanagari Gujarati Gurmukhi Odia Sinhala Tamil Malayalam Telugu Kannada Dzongkha Tibetan Balinese Burmese Javanese Khmer Lao Mongolian Sundanese Thai East Asian systems Contemporary Chinese Suzhou Hokkien Japanese Korean Vietnamese Historic Counting rods Tangut Other systems History Ancient Babylonian Post-classical Cistercian Mayan Muisca Pentadic Quipu Rumi C...

Strategos

Greek military leader For the genus of beetles, see Strategus (genus). For the board game, see Stratego. For the wargame, see Strategos (game). Bust of Pericles, statesman and general during the Golden Age of Athens; Hadrianic Roman copy of a Greek sculpture of c. 400 BC Strategos, plural strategoi, Latinized strategus, (Greek: στρατηγός, pl. στρατηγοί; Doric Greek: στραταγός, stratagos; meaning army leader) is used in Greek to mean military general. In the Hellenis...

 

لاي غريفيثس

لايف غريفيثس (بالإنجليزية: Leigh Griffiths)‏  معلومات شخصية الميلاد 20 أغسطس 1990 (العمر 34 سنة)أدنبرة، اسكتلندا الطول 5 قدم 8 بوصة (1.73 م) مركز اللعب مهاجم الجنسية المملكة المتحدة  معلومات النادي النادي الحالي Mandurah City FC [الإنجليزية]‏ الرقم 8 مسيرة الشباب سنوات فريق 1997...