Harriet Creighton

Harriet Creighton
Información personal
Nacimiento 27 de junio de 1909 Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Illinois (Estados Unidos) Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Fallecimiento 9 de enero de 2004 Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata (94 años)
Nacionalidad Estadounidense
Educación
Educada en
Información profesional
Ocupación Genetista, botánica, taxónoma, profesora de universidad y escritora de ciencia Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Empleador Universidad Cornell Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata

Harriet Baldwin Creighton (27 de junio de 1909 - 9 de enero de 2004) fue una botánica, genetista, y educadora estadounidense.

Nacida en Delavan, Illinois, se graduó por la Wellesley College en 1929, y completó su Ph.D. por la Universidad Cornell en 1933. Durante su tiempo en Cornell, trabajó en el campo de la citogenética de maíz, con Barbara McClintock, y ambas publicaron un artículo muy influyente en 1931, describiendo entrecruzamiento cromosómico por primera vez. Ese papel, parte de su investigación de Ph.D. proporcionó la evidencia dominante que los cromosomas llevaron e intercambiaron la información genética y por lo tanto que los "genes" para los rasgos físicos son llevados en cromosomas. Su asesora fue Barbara McClintock que guio sus investigaciones de Ph.D.[1]

Después de completar su Ph.D. enseñó en la Universidad Cornell y en el Connecticut College, y luego regresó a Wellesley donde enseñó hasta su jubilación en 1974; tomó tiempo de su carrera para servir en la marina de guerra de EE. UU. durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial.[1][2]

Bibliografía

Véase también

Referencias

  1. a b Kass, Lee B. 2005c. Harriet Creighton: Proud botanist. Plant Sci. Bull. 51 (4): 118-125, online, diciembre de 2005: http://www.botany.org/PlantScienceBulletin/PSB-2005-51-4.php#HARRIET Archivado el 4 de octubre de 2013 en Wayback Machine.; Kass, L. B.; Chomet, P. 2009. Barbara McClintock, p. 17-52, en J. Bennetzen & S. Hake, editores, Handbook of Maize: Genetics and Genomics. Springer
  2. 2007a. Harriet B. Creighton (1909-2004), on Women Pioneers in Plant Biology, American Society of Plant Biologists website, Ann Hirsch editor, online, febrero 2007: http://www.aspb.org/committees/women/pioneers.cfm#Creighton Archivado el 3 de diciembre de 2003 en Wayback Machine.; Kass, Lee B. 2007b. Barbara McClintock (1902-1992), on Women Pioneers in Plant Biology, American Society of Plant Biologists website, Ann Hirsch editor. online, marzo 2007: http://www.aspb.org/committees/women/pioneers.cfm#McClintock Archivado el 3 de diciembre de 2003 en Wayback Machine.

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